我正在寻找一个快速和简单的方法,预加载图像与JavaScript。如果这很重要,我将使用jQuery。
我在这里看到了这个(http://nettuts.com...):)
function complexLoad(config, fileNames) {
for (var x = 0; x < fileNames.length; x++) {
$("<img>").attr({
id: fileNames[x],
src: config.imgDir + fileNames[x] + config.imgFormat,
title: "The " + fileNames[x] + " nebula"
}).appendTo("#" + config.imgContainer).css({ display: "none" });
}
};
但是,对于我想要的东西来说,这看起来有点夸张!
我知道有jQuery插件在那里做这个,但他们似乎都有点大(大小);我只需要一个快速,简单和短的方式预加载图像!
我通常在我的项目中使用这段代码来加载页面中的图像。
你可以在这里看到结果https://jsfiddle.net/ftor34ey/
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.5.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<img src="https://live.staticflickr.com/65535/50020763321_d61d49e505_k_d.jpg" width="100" />
<img src="https://live.staticflickr.com/65535/50021019427_692a8167e9_k_d.jpg" width="100" />
<img src="https://live.staticflickr.com/65535/50020228418_d730efe386_k_d.jpg" width="100" />
<img src="https://live.staticflickr.com/65535/50020230828_7ef175d07c_k_d.jpg" width="100" />
<div style="background-image: url(https://live.staticflickr.com/65535/50020765826_e8da0aacca_k_d.jpg);"></div>
<style>
.bg {
background-image: url("https://live.staticflickr.com/65535/50020765651_af0962c22e_k_d.jpg");
}
</style>
<div class="bg"></div>
<div id="loadingProgress"></div>
脚本将页面的所有src和background-image保存在一个数组中并加载它们。
你可以通过var loadCount查看/读取/显示加载的进度。
let backgroundImageArray = [];
function backgroundLoading(i) {
let loadCount = 0;
let img = new Image();
$(img).on('load', function () {
if (i < backgroundImageArray.length) {
loadCount = parseInt(((100 / backgroundImageArray.length) * i));
backgroundLoading(i + 1);
} else {
loadCount = 100;
// do something when the page finished to load all the images
console.log('loading completed!!!');
$('#loadingProgress').append('<div>loading completed!!!</div>');
}
console.log(loadCount + '%');
$('#loadingProgress').append('<div>' + loadCount + '%</div>');
}).attr('src', backgroundImageArray[i - 1]);
}
$(document).ready(function () {
$('*').each(function () {
var backgroundImage = $(this).css('background-image');
var putInArray = false;
var check = backgroundImage.substr(0, 3);
if (check == 'url') {
backgroundImage = backgroundImage.split('url(').join('').split(')').join('');
backgroundImage = backgroundImage.replace('"', '');
backgroundImage = backgroundImage.replace('"', '');
if (backgroundImage.substr(0, 4) == 'http') {
backgroundImage = backgroundImage;
}
putInArray = true;
} else if ($(this).get(0).tagName == 'IMG') {
backgroundImage = $(this).attr('src');
putInArray = true;
}
if (putInArray) {
backgroundImageArray[backgroundImageArray.length] = backgroundImage;
}
});
backgroundLoading(1);
});
jQuery.preloadImage=function(src,onSuccess,onError)
{
var img = new Image()
img.src=src;
var error=false;
img.onerror=function(){
error=true;
if(onError)onError.call(img);
}
if(error==false)
setTimeout(function(){
if(img.height>0&&img.width>0){
if(onSuccess)onSuccess.call(img);
return img;
} else {
setTimeout(arguments.callee,5);
}
},0);
return img;
}
jQuery.preloadImages=function(arrayOfImages){
jQuery.each(arrayOfImages,function(){
jQuery.preloadImage(this);
})
}
// example
jQuery.preloadImage(
'img/someimage.jpg',
function(){
/*complete
this.width!=0 == true
*/
},
function(){
/*error*/
}
)