如果您不想使用jQuery并希望支持较旧的浏览器：

function addClass(elem, clazz) {
    if (!elemHasClass(elem, clazz)) {
        elem.className += " " + clazz;
    }
}

function elemHasClass(elem, clazz) {
    return new RegExp("( |^)" + clazz + "( |$)").test(elem.className);
}

首先，给div一个id。然后，调用函数appendClass：

<script language="javascript">
  function appendClass(elementId, classToAppend){
    var oldClass = document.getElementById(elementId).getAttribute("class");
    if (oldClass.indexOf(classToAdd) == -1)
    {
      document.getElementById(elementId).setAttribute("class", classToAppend);
    }
}
</script>

找到你想要的目标元素“d”，然后：

d.className += ' additionalClass'; //note the space

您可以用更聪明的方式来包装它，以检查预存在，检查空间需求等。。

这个js代码适合我

提供类名替换

var DDCdiv = hEle.getElementBy.....

var cssCNs = DDCdiv.getAttribute('class');
var Ta = cssCNs.split(' '); //split into an array
for (var i=0; i< Ta.length;i++)
{
    if (Ta[i] == 'visible'){
        Ta[i] = 'hidden';
        break;// quit for loop
    }
    else if (Ta[i] == 'hidden'){
        Ta[i] = 'visible';
    break;// quit for loop
    }
}
DDCdiv.setAttribute('class',Ta.join(' ') );  // Join array with space and set class name

添加仅使用

var cssCNs = DDCdiv.getAttribute('class');
var Ta = cssCNs.split(' '); //split into an array
Ta.push('New class name');
// Ta.push('Another class name');//etc...
DDCdiv.setAttribute('class',Ta.join(' ') );  // Join array with space and set class name

删除使用

var cssCNs = DDCdiv.getAttribute('class');
var Ta = cssCNs.split(' '); //split into an array

for (var i=0; i< Ta.length;i++)
{
    if (Ta[i] == 'visible'){
        Ta.splice( i, 1 );
        break;// quit for loop
    }
}
DDCdiv.setAttribute('class',Ta.join(' ') );  // Join array with space and set class name

希望这对忧郁的人有帮助

要以简单的方式添加、删除或检查元素类，请执行以下操作：

var uclass = {
    exists: function(elem,className){var p = new RegExp('(^| )'+className+'( |$)');return (elem.className && elem.className.match(p));},
    add: function(elem,className){if(uclass.exists(elem,className)){return true;}elem.className += ' '+className;},
    remove: function(elem,className){var c = elem.className;var p = new RegExp('(^| )'+className+'( |$)');c = c.replace(p,' ').replace(/  /g,' ');elem.className = c;}
};

var elem = document.getElementById('someElem');
//Add a class, only if not exists yet.
uclass.add(elem,'someClass');
//Remove class
uclass.remove(elem,'someClass');

对于使用Lodash并希望更新className字符串的用户：

// get element reference
var elem = document.getElementById('myElement');

// add some classes. Eg. 'nav' and 'nav header'
elem.className = _.chain(elem.className).split(/[\s]+/).union(['nav','navHeader']).join(' ').value()

// remove the added classes
elem.className = _.chain(elem.className).split(/[\s]+/).difference(['nav','navHeader']).join(' ').value()