如何通过Java读取文件夹中的所有文件?这与哪个API无关。
当前回答
如果你想要更多的选项,你可以使用这个函数来填充文件夹中文件的数组列表。选项有:递归性和匹配的模式。
public static ArrayList<File> listFilesForFolder(final File folder,
final boolean recursivity,
final String patternFileFilter) {
// Inputs
boolean filteredFile = false;
// Ouput
final ArrayList<File> output = new ArrayList<File> ();
// Foreach elements
for (final File fileEntry : folder.listFiles()) {
// If this element is a directory, do it recursivly
if (fileEntry.isDirectory()) {
if (recursivity) {
output.addAll(listFilesForFolder(fileEntry, recursivity, patternFileFilter));
}
}
else {
// If there is no pattern, the file is correct
if (patternFileFilter.length() == 0) {
filteredFile = true;
}
// Otherwise we need to filter by pattern
else {
filteredFile = Pattern.matches(patternFileFilter, fileEntry.getName());
}
// If the file has a name which match with the pattern, then add it to the list
if (filteredFile) {
output.add(fileEntry);
}
}
}
return output;
}
最佳,安德
其他回答
只需使用“文件”遍历所有“文件”。walkFileTree (java7)
Files.walkFileTree(Paths.get(dir), new SimpleFileVisitor<Path>() {
@Override
public FileVisitResult visitFile(Path file, BasicFileAttributes attrs) throws IOException {
System.out.println("file: " + file);
return FileVisitResult.CONTINUE;
}
});
File folder = new File("/Users/you/folder/");
File[] listOfFiles = folder.listFiles();
for (File file : listOfFiles) {
if (file.isFile()) {
System.out.println(file.getName());
}
}
public void listFilesForFolder(final File folder) {
for (final File fileEntry : folder.listFiles()) {
if (fileEntry.isDirectory()) {
listFilesForFolder(fileEntry);
} else {
System.out.println(fileEntry.getName());
}
}
}
final File folder = new File("/home/you/Desktop");
listFilesForFolder(folder);
文件。walk API可从Java 8获得。
try (Stream<Path> paths = Files.walk(Paths.get("/home/you/Desktop"))) {
paths
.filter(Files::isRegularFile)
.forEach(System.out::println);
}
这个例子使用了API指南中推荐的try-with-resources模式。它确保在任何情况下流都将被关闭。
package com;
import java.io.File;
/**
*
* @author ?Mukesh
*/
public class ListFiles {
static File mainFolder = new File("D:\\Movies");
public static void main(String[] args)
{
ListFiles lf = new ListFiles();
lf.getFiles(lf.mainFolder);
long fileSize = mainFolder.length();
System.out.println("mainFolder size in bytes is: " + fileSize);
System.out.println("File size in KB is : " + (double)fileSize/1024);
System.out.println("File size in MB is :" + (double)fileSize/(1024*1024));
}
public void getFiles(File f){
File files[];
if(f.isFile())
System.out.println(f.getAbsolutePath());
else{
files = f.listFiles();
for (int i = 0; i < files.length; i++) {
getFiles(files[i]);
}
}
}
}
File directory = new File("/user/folder");
File[] myarray;
myarray=new File[10];
myarray=directory.listFiles();
for (int j = 0; j < myarray.length; j++)
{
File path=myarray[j];
FileReader fr = new FileReader(path);
BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(fr);
String s = "";
while (br.ready()) {
s += br.readLine() + "\n";
}
}
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