在Airbnb风格指南(ECMAScript 7)中有一种优雅的方式来做到这一点:

const myObject = {
  a: 1,
  b: 2,
  c: 3
};
const { a, ...noA } = myObject;
console.log(noA); // => { b: 2, c: 3 }

版权:https://codeburst.io/use-es2015-object-rest-operator-to-omit-properties-38a3ecffe90

我们也可以把它当做一个函数。如果作为原型使用，Angular会抛出一些错误。谢谢@HarpyWar。它帮我解决了一个问题。

var removeItem = function (object, key, value) {
    if (value == undefined)
        return;

    for (var i in object) {
        if (object[i][key] == value) {
            object.splice(i, 1);
        }
    }
};

var collection = [
    { id: "5f299a5d-7793-47be-a827-bca227dbef95", title: "one" },
    { id: "87353080-8f49-46b9-9281-162a41ddb8df", title: "two" },
    { id: "a1af832c-9028-4690-9793-d623ecc75a95", title: "three" }
];

removeItem(collection, "id", "87353080-8f49-46b9-9281-162a41ddb8df");

您正在使用Object，并且您一开始没有关联数组。使用关联数组，添加和删除项如下所示:

    Array.prototype.contains = function(obj)
    {
        var i = this.length;
        while (i--)
        {
            if (this[i] === obj)
            {
                return true;
            }
        }
        return false;
    }


    Array.prototype.add = function(key, value)
    {
        if(this.contains(key))
            this[key] = value;
        else
        {
            this.push(key);
            this[key] = value;
        }
    }


    Array.prototype.remove = function(key)
    {
        for(var i = 0; i < this.length; ++i)
        {
            if(this[i] == key)
            {
                this.splice(i, 1);
                return;
            }
        }
    }



    // Read a page's GET URL variables and return them as an associative array.
    function getUrlVars()
    {
        var vars = [], hash;
        var hashes = window.location.href.slice(window.location.href.indexOf('?') + 1).split('&');

        for(var i = 0; i < hashes.length; i++)
        {
            hash = hashes[i].split('=');
            vars.push(hash[0]);
            vars[hash[0]] = hash[1];
        }

        return vars;
    }


    function ForwardAndHideVariables() {
        var dictParameters = getUrlVars();

        dictParameters.add("mno", "pqr");
        dictParameters.add("mno", "stfu");

        dictParameters.remove("mno");


        for(var i = 0; i < dictParameters.length; i++)
        {
            var key = dictParameters[i];
            var value = dictParameters[key];
            alert(key + "=" + value);
        }
        // And now forward with HTTP-POST
        aa_post_to_url("Default.aspx", dictParameters);
    }


    function aa_post_to_url(path, params, method) {
        method = method || "post";

        var form = document.createElement("form");

        // Move the submit function to another variable
        // so that it doesn't get written over if a parameter name is 'submit'
        form._submit_function_ = form.submit;

        form.setAttribute("method", method);
        form.setAttribute("action", path);

        for(var i = 0; i < params.length; i++)
        {
            var key = params[i];

            var hiddenField = document.createElement("input");
            hiddenField.setAttribute("type", "hidden");
            hiddenField.setAttribute("name", key);
            hiddenField.setAttribute("value", params[key]);

            form.appendChild(hiddenField);
        }

        document.body.appendChild(form);
        form._submit_function_(); // Call the renamed function
    }

如果，出于某种原因，删除键不起作用(就像它对我不起作用一样)，你可以将它拼接出来，然后过滤未定义的值:

// To cut out one element via arr.splice(indexToRemove, numberToRemove);
array.splice(key, 1)
array.filter(function(n){return n});

不要尝试连接它们，因为拼接返回删除的元素;

如果你的项目中有一个Underscore.js依赖项，这是非常简单的

_.omit(myArray, "lastname")

通过使用“delete”关键字，它将从JavaScript中的array中删除array元素。

例如,

考虑以下陈述。

var arrayElementToDelete = new Object();

arrayElementToDelete["id"]           = "XERTYB00G1";
arrayElementToDelete["first_name"]   = "Employee_one";
arrayElementToDelete["status"]       = "Active";

delete arrayElementToDelete["status"];

代码的最后一行将从数组中删除键为“status”的数组元素。