我有以下代码在HTML网页中显示一个文本框。

<input type="text" id="userid" name="userid" value="Please enter the user ID" />

当页面显示时,文本包含“请输入用户ID”消息。但是,我发现用户需要单击3次才能选择所有文本(在本例中是Please enter the user ID)。

是否可以只点击一下就选择整个文本?

编辑:

抱歉,我忘了说:我必须使用input type="text"


当前回答

你可以替换

<input type="text" id="userid" name="userid" value="Please enter the user ID" />

:

<input type="text" id="userid" name="userid" placeholder="Please enter the user ID" />

占位符用来替换值,就像你希望人们能够在文本框中键入而无需多次单击或使用ctrl + a。占位符使它不是一个值,但顾名思义,它是一个占位符。这就是在许多在线表单中使用的“用户名在这里”或“电子邮件”,当你点击它时,“电子邮件”消失,你可以立即开始输入。

其他回答

像这样的Html <input type="text" value="点击输入选择" onclick="javascript:textSelector(this)" / >

和javascript代码没有绑定

function textSelector(ele){
    $(ele).select();
}

我认为通过事件来控制更好。这个变体看起来很直观,也适用于ts:

    onFocus={e => {
      e.target.select();
    }

如果你每次点击都需要selectAll,你可以使用这个:

    onClick={e => {
      e.target.focus();
      e.target.select();
    }

If you are just trying to have placeholder text that gets replaced when a user selects the element then it is obviously best practice to use placeholder attribute nowadays. However, if you want to select all of the current value when a field gains focus then a combination of @Cory House and @Toastrackenigma answers seems to be most canonical. Use focus and focusout events, with handlers that set/release the current focus element, and select all when focused. An angular2/typescript example is as follows (but would be trivial to convert to vanilla js):

模板:

<input type="text" (focus)="focus()" (focusout)="focusout()" ... >

组件:

private focused = false;

public focusout = (): void => {
    this.focused = false;
};

public focus = (): void => {
    if(this.focused) return;
    this.focused = true;

    // Timeout for cross browser compatibility (Chrome)
    setTimeout(() => { document.execCommand('selectall', null, false); });
};

在我看来,列出的答案是不完整的。我在下面链接了两个如何在Angular和JQuery中做到这一点的例子。

该方案具有以下特点:

适用于所有支持JQuery, Safari, Chrome, IE, Firefox等浏览器。 适用于Phonegap/Cordova: Android和IOs。 只选择所有一次输入得到焦点,直到下一个模糊,然后焦点 可以使用多个输入,而且不会出现故障。 Angular指令有很好的重用性,只需添加指令select-all-on-click即可 JQuery可以很容易地修改

JQuery: http://plnkr.co/edit/VZ0o2FJQHTmOMfSPRqpH?p=preview

$("input").blur(function() {
  if ($(this).attr("data-selected-all")) {
  //Remove atribute to allow select all again on focus        
  $(this).removeAttr("data-selected-all");
  }
});

$("input").click(function() {
  if (!$(this).attr("data-selected-all")) {
    try {
      $(this).selectionStart = 0;
      $(this).selectionEnd = $(this).value.length + 1;
      //add atribute allowing normal selecting post focus
      $(this).attr("data-selected-all", true);
    } catch (err) {
      $(this).select();
      //add atribute allowing normal selecting post focus
      $(this).attr("data-selected-all", true);
    }
  }
});

角: http://plnkr.co/edit/llcyAf?p=preview

var app = angular.module('app', []);
//add select-all-on-click to any input to use directive
app.directive('selectAllOnClick', [function() {
  return {
    restrict: 'A',
    link: function(scope, element, attrs) {
      var hasSelectedAll = false;
      element.on('click', function($event) {
        if (!hasSelectedAll) {
          try {
            //iOS, Safari, thows exception on Chrome etc
            this.selectionStart = 0;
            this.selectionEnd = this.value.length + 1;
            hasSelectedAll = true;
          } catch (err) {
            //Non iOS option if not supported, e.g. Chrome
            this.select();
            hasSelectedAll = true;
          }
        }
      });
      //On blur reset hasSelectedAll to allow full select
      element.on('blur', function($event) {
        hasSelectedAll = false;
      });
    }
  };
}]);

用这个:

var textInput = document.querySelector(“input”); textInput.onclick = function() { 文本输入选择开始 = 0; textInput.selectionEnd = textInput.value.length; } <输入类型=“文本”>