Android Studio现在在21+上支持矢量资产,并将在编译时为低版本生成png。我有一个矢量资产(来自材质图标),我想改变填充颜色。这适用于21+,但生成的png不改变颜色。有办法做到这一点吗?

<vector android:height="48dp" android:viewportHeight="24.0"
android:viewportWidth="24.0" android:width="48dp" xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
<path android:fillColor="@color/primary" android:pathData="M9,16.17L4.83,12l-1.42,1.41L9,19 21,7l-1.41,-1.41z"/>


当前回答

要改变矢量图像的颜色,你可以直接使用android:tint="@color/colorAccent"

<ImageView
        android:id="@+id/ivVectorImage"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:src="@drawable/ic_account_circle_black_24dp"
        android:tint="@color/colorAccent" />

以编程方式改变颜色

ImageView ivVectorImage = (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.ivVectorImage);
ivVectorImage.setColorFilter(getResources().getColor(R.color.colorPrimary));

其他回答

去mainactivity。java 和下面这段代码-> NavigationView NavigationView = findViewById(R.id.nav_view); 添加单行代码-> navigationView.setItemIconTintList(null); 也就是我代码的最后一行

我希望这能解决你的问题。

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

    private AppBarConfiguration mAppBarConfiguration;
    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

        Toolbar toolbar = findViewById(R.id.toolbar);
        setSupportActionBar(toolbar);

        DrawerLayout drawer = findViewById(R.id.drawer_layout);
        NavigationView navigationView = findViewById(R.id.nav_view);
        navigationView.setItemIconTintList(null);

这是由Filipe绘制的Kotlin版本的Helper

class DrawableHelper(var mContext: Context) {
    @ColorRes
    private var mColor = 0
    private lateinit var mDrawable: Drawable
    private lateinit var mWrappedDrawable: Drawable
    fun withDrawable(@DrawableRes drawableRes: Int): DrawableHelper {
        mDrawable = getDrawable(mContext, drawableRes)!!
        return this
    }

    fun withDrawable(drawable: Drawable): DrawableHelper {
        mDrawable = drawable
        return this
    }

    @SuppressLint("ResourceType")
    fun withColor(@ColorRes colorRes: Int): DrawableHelper {
        mColor = ContextCompat.getColor(mContext, colorRes)
        return this
    }

    @SuppressLint("ResourceAsColor")
    fun tint(): DrawableHelper {
        mWrappedDrawable = DrawableCompat.wrap(mWrappedDrawable)
        DrawableCompat.setTint(mWrappedDrawable, mColor)
        DrawableCompat.setTintMode(mWrappedDrawable, PorterDuff.Mode.SRC_IN)
        return this
    }

    fun applyToBackground(view: View) {
        view.background = mWrappedDrawable
    }

    fun applyTo(imageView: ImageView) {
        imageView.setImageDrawable(mWrappedDrawable)
    }

    fun applyTo(menuItem: MenuItem) {
        menuItem.icon = mWrappedDrawable
    }

    fun get(): Drawable {
        return mWrappedDrawable
    }

    companion object {
        fun withContext(context: Context): DrawableHelper {
            return DrawableHelper(context)
        }
    }
}

目前可行的解决方案是 android: fillColor = " # FFFFFF "

除了在向量中硬编码,什么都不管用

<vector xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:width="24dp"
    android:height="24dp"
    android:viewportWidth="24.0"
      android:fillColor="#FFFFFF"
    android:viewportHeight="24.0">
<path
    android:fillColor="#FFFFFF"
    android:pathData="M15.5,14h-0.79l-0.28,-0.27C15.41,12.59 16,11.11 16,9.5 16,5.91 13.09,3 9.5,3S3,5.91 3,9.5 5.91,16 9.5,16c1.61,0 3.09,-0.59 4.23,-1.57l0.27,0.28v0.79l5,4.99L20.49,19l-4.99,-5zm-6,0C7.01,14 5,11.99 5,9.5S7.01,5 9.5,5 14,7.01 14,9.5 11.99,14 9.5,14z"/>

然而,填充色和色调可能很快就会起作用。请参阅此讨论以了解更多信息:

https://code.google.com/p/android/issues/detail?id=186431

此外,颜色可能会粘在缓存中,所以删除所有用户的应用程序可能会有所帮助。

如果vector资产在CardView中,请尝试 card_view:tint="@color/secondary"在ImageView中。 注意:用你想要的颜色替换@color/secondary。

<vector xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:width="24dp"
    android:height="24dp"
    android:viewportWidth="24"
    android:viewportHeight="24"
    android:tint="//Your Color Code//">
  <path
      android:fillColor="@android:color/white"
      android:pathData="M11,9.16V2c-5,0.5 -9,4.79 -9,10s4,9.5 9"/>
</vector>