如何改变字体在TextView,默认它显示为Arial?怎么改成Helvetica字体?
当前回答
它有点老,但我改进了类CustomFontLoader一点点,我想分享它,所以它可以很有帮助。只需用这段代码创建一个新类。
import android.content.Context;
import android.graphics.Typeface;
public enum FontLoader {
ARIAL("arial"),
TIMES("times"),
VERDANA("verdana"),
TREBUCHET("trbuchet"),
GEORGIA("georgia"),
GENEVA("geneva"),
SANS("sans"),
COURIER("courier"),
TAHOMA("tahoma"),
LUCIDA("lucida");
private final String name;
private Typeface typeFace;
private FontLoader(final String name) {
this.name = name;
typeFace=null;
}
public static Typeface getTypeFace(Context context,String name){
try {
FontLoader item=FontLoader.valueOf(name.toUpperCase(Locale.getDefault()));
if(item.typeFace==null){
item.typeFace=Typeface.createFromAsset(context.getAssets(), "fonts/"+item.name+".ttf");
}
return item.typeFace;
} catch (Exception e) {
return null;
}
}
public static Typeface getTypeFace(Context context,int id){
FontLoader myArray[]= FontLoader.values();
if(!(id<myArray.length)){
return null;
}
try {
if(myArray[id].typeFace==null){
myArray[id].typeFace=Typeface.createFromAsset(context.getAssets(), "fonts/"+myArray[id].name+".ttf");
}
return myArray[id].typeFace;
}catch (Exception e) {
return null;
}
}
public static Typeface getTypeFaceByName(Context context,String name){
for(FontLoader item: FontLoader.values()){
if(name.equalsIgnoreCase(item.name)){
if(item.typeFace==null){
try{
item.typeFace=Typeface.createFromAsset(context.getAssets(), "fonts/"+item.name+".ttf");
}catch (Exception e) {
return null;
}
}
return item.typeFace;
}
}
return null;
}
public static void loadAllFonts(Context context){
for(FontLoader item: FontLoader.values()){
if(item.typeFace==null){
try{
item.typeFace=Typeface.createFromAsset(context.getAssets(), "fonts/"+item.name+".ttf");
}catch (Exception e) {
item.typeFace=null;
}
}
}
}
}
然后使用这段代码在你的textview:
Typeface typeFace=FontLoader.getTypeFace(context,"arial");
if(typeFace!=null) myTextView.setTypeface(typeFace);
其他回答
当你的字体存储在res/asset/fonts/Helvetica.ttf中时,使用以下方法:
Typeface tf = Typeface.createFromAsset(getAssets(),"fonts/Helvetica.ttf");
txt.setTypeface(tf);
或者,如果你的字体文件存储在res/font/helvetica.ttf中,使用以下方法:
Typeface tf = ResourcesCompat.getFont(this,R.font.helvetica);
txt.setTypeface(tf);
首先下载所需字体的.ttf文件(arial.ttf)。把它放在资产文件夹中。(在assets文件夹内创建名为fonts的新文件夹,并将其放置在其中。)使用以下代码应用字体到你的TextView:
Typeface type = Typeface.createFromAsset(getAssets(),"fonts/arial.ttf");
textView.setTypeface(type);
import java.lang.ref.WeakReference;
import java.util.HashMap;
import android.content.Context;
import android.graphics.Typeface;
public class FontsManager {
private static FontsManager instance;
private static HashMap<String, WeakReference<Typeface>> typefaces = new HashMap<String, WeakReference<Typeface>>();
private static Context context;
private FontsManager(final Context ctx) {
if (context == null) {
context = ctx;
}
}
public static FontsManager getInstance(final Context appContext) {
if (instance == null) {
instance = new FontsManager(appContext);
}
return instance;
}
public static FontsManager getInstance() {
if (instance == null) {
throw new RuntimeException(
"Call getInstance(Context context) at least once to init the singleton properly");
}
return instance;
}
public Typeface getFont(final String assetName) {
final WeakReference<Typeface> tfReference = typefaces.get(assetName);
if (tfReference == null || tfReference.get() == null) {
final Typeface tf = Typeface.createFromAsset(context.getResources().getAssets(),
assetName);
typefaces.put(assetName, new WeakReference<Typeface>(tf));
return tf;
}
return tfReference.get();
}
}
通过这种方式,您可以创建一个继承自TextView的视图,并在其构造函数上调用setTypeface。
也许可以简单一点:
public class Fonts {
public static HashSet<String,Typeface> fonts = new HashSet<>();
public static Typeface get(Context context, String file) {
if (! fonts.contains(file)) {
synchronized (this) {
Typeface typeface = Typeface.createFromAsset(context.getAssets(), name);
fonts.put(name, typeface);
}
}
return fonts.get(file);
}
}
// Usage
Typeface myFont = Fonts.get("arial.ttf");
(请注意,此代码未经测试,但通常这种方法应该工作良好。)
添加类FontTextView.java:
public class FontTextView extends TextView {
String fonts[] = {"HelveticaNeue.ttf", "HelveticaNeueLight.ttf", "motschcc.ttf", "symbol.ttf"};
public FontTextView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyle) {
super(context, attrs, defStyle);
init(attrs);
}
public FontTextView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
super(context, attrs);
if (!isInEditMode()) {
init(attrs);
}
}
public FontTextView(Context context) {
super(context);
if (!isInEditMode()) {
init(null);
}
}
private void init(AttributeSet attrs) {
if (attrs != null) {
TypedArray a = getContext().obtainStyledAttributes(attrs, R.styleable.FontTextView);
if (a.getString(R.styleable.FontTextView_font_type) != null) {
String fontName = fonts[Integer.valueOf(a.getString(R.styleable.FontTextView_font_type))];
if (fontName != null) {
Typeface myTypeface = Typeface.createFromAsset(getContext().getAssets(), "font/" + fontName);
setTypeface(myTypeface);
}
a.recycle();
}
}
}
}
添加到资产库字体
添加到attrs.xml, 数字应该在数组类中的顺序。 < declare-styleable name = " FontTextView " > <attr name="font_type" format="enum"> <enum name="HelveticaNeue" value="0"/> <enum name="HelveticaNeueLight" value="1"/> <enum name="motschcc" value="2"/> <enum name="symbol" value="3"/> < / attr >
从列表中选择字体
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