如何改变字体在TextView,默认它显示为Arial?怎么改成Helvetica字体?
当前回答
我终于找到了一个非常简单的解决方法。
use these Support libraries in app level gradle, compile 'com.android.support:appcompat-v7:26.0.2' compile 'com.android.support:support-v4:26.0.2' then create a directory named "font" inside the res folder put fonts(ttf) files in that font directory, keep in mind the naming conventions [e.g.name should not contain any special character, any uppercase character and any space or tab] After that, reference that font from xml like this <Button android:id="@+id/btn_choose_employee" android:layout_width="140dp" android:layout_height="40dp" android:layout_centerInParent="true" android:background="@drawable/rounded_red_btn" android:onClick="btnEmployeeClickedAction" android:text="@string/searching_jobs" android:textAllCaps="false" android:textColor="@color/white" android:fontFamily="@font/times_new_roman_test" />
在本例中,times_new_roman_test是该字体目录中的字体ttf文件
其他回答
最好的实践
TextViewPlus.java:
public class TextViewPlus extends TextView {
private static final String TAG = "TextView";
public TextViewPlus(Context context) {
super(context);
}
public TextViewPlus(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
super(context, attrs);
setCustomFont(context, attrs);
}
public TextViewPlus(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyle) {
super(context, attrs, defStyle);
setCustomFont(context, attrs);
}
private void setCustomFont(Context ctx, AttributeSet attrs) {
TypedArray a = ctx.obtainStyledAttributes(attrs, R.styleable.TextViewPlus);
String customFont = a.getString(R.styleable.TextViewPlus_customFont);
setCustomFont(ctx, customFont);
a.recycle();
}
public boolean setCustomFont(Context ctx, String asset) {
Typeface typeface = null;
try {
typeface = Typeface.createFromAsset(ctx.getAssets(), asset);
} catch (Exception e) {
Log.e(TAG, "Unable to load typeface: "+e.getMessage());
return false;
}
setTypeface(typeface);
return true;
}
}
attrs.xml:(在哪里放置res/values)
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<resources>
<declare-styleable name="TextViewPlus">
<attr name="customFont" format="string"/>
</declare-styleable>
</resources>
使用方法:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:foo="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
android:orientation="vertical" android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="fill_parent">
<com.mypackage.TextViewPlus
android:id="@+id/textViewPlus1"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:text="@string/showingOffTheNewTypeface"
foo:customFont="my_font_name_regular.otf">
</com.mypackage.TextViewPlus>
</LinearLayout>
希望这对你有所帮助。
添加类FontTextView.java:
public class FontTextView extends TextView {
String fonts[] = {"HelveticaNeue.ttf", "HelveticaNeueLight.ttf", "motschcc.ttf", "symbol.ttf"};
public FontTextView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyle) {
super(context, attrs, defStyle);
init(attrs);
}
public FontTextView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
super(context, attrs);
if (!isInEditMode()) {
init(attrs);
}
}
public FontTextView(Context context) {
super(context);
if (!isInEditMode()) {
init(null);
}
}
private void init(AttributeSet attrs) {
if (attrs != null) {
TypedArray a = getContext().obtainStyledAttributes(attrs, R.styleable.FontTextView);
if (a.getString(R.styleable.FontTextView_font_type) != null) {
String fontName = fonts[Integer.valueOf(a.getString(R.styleable.FontTextView_font_type))];
if (fontName != null) {
Typeface myTypeface = Typeface.createFromAsset(getContext().getAssets(), "font/" + fontName);
setTypeface(myTypeface);
}
a.recycle();
}
}
}
}
添加到资产库字体
添加到attrs.xml, 数字应该在数组类中的顺序。 < declare-styleable name = " FontTextView " > <attr name="font_type" format="enum"> <enum name="HelveticaNeue" value="0"/> <enum name="HelveticaNeueLight" value="1"/> <enum name="motschcc" value="2"/> <enum name="symbol" value="3"/> < / attr >
从列表中选择字体
当你的字体存储在res/asset/fonts/Helvetica.ttf中时,使用以下方法:
Typeface tf = Typeface.createFromAsset(getAssets(),"fonts/Helvetica.ttf");
txt.setTypeface(tf);
或者,如果你的字体文件存储在res/font/helvetica.ttf中,使用以下方法:
Typeface tf = ResourcesCompat.getFont(this,R.font.helvetica);
txt.setTypeface(tf);
Android使用Roboto字体,这是一种非常漂亮的字体,有几种不同的粗细(普通、轻、薄、浓缩),在高密度屏幕上看起来很棒。
检查下面的链接检查roboto字体:
如何使用Roboto在xml布局
回到你的问题,如果你想改变所有的TextView/按钮在你的应用程序的字体,尝试添加以下代码到你的styles.xml使用Roboto-light字体:
<!-- Base application theme. -->
<style name="AppTheme" parent="Theme.AppCompat.Light.DarkActionBar">
<!-- Customize your theme here. -->
......
<item name="android:buttonStyle">@style/MyButton</item>
<item name="android:textViewStyle">@style/MyTextView</item>
</style>
<style name="MyButton" parent="@style/Widget.AppCompat.Button">
<item name="android:textAllCaps">false</item>
<item name="android:fontFamily">sans-serif-light</item>
</style>
<style name="MyTextView" parent="@style/TextAppearance.AppCompat">
<item name="android:fontFamily">sans-serif-light</item>
</style>
不要忘记在你的AndroidManifest.xml中使用“AppTheme”
<application
android:allowBackup="true"
android:icon="@mipmap/ic_launcher"
android:label="@string/app_name"
android:roundIcon="@mipmap/ic_launcher_round"
android:supportsRtl="true"
android:theme="@style/AppTheme">
......
</application>
从资产中获取字体并设置为所有子元素
public static void overrideFonts(final Context context, final View v) {
try {
if (v instanceof ViewGroup) {
ViewGroup vg = (ViewGroup) v;
for (int i = 0; i < vg.getChildCount(); i++) {
View child = vg.getChildAt(i);
overrideFonts(context, child);
}
} else if (v instanceof TextView ) {
((TextView) v).setTypeface(Typeface.createFromAsset(context.getAssets(),"DroidNaskh.ttf"));// "BKOODB.TTF"));
}
} catch (Exception e) {
}
}
推荐文章
- 读取Android APK的包名
- Android-Facebook应用程序的键散列
- 登出时,清除活动历史堆栈,防止“返回”按钮打开已登录的活动
- 如何改变标题的活动在安卓?
- 如何隐藏动作栏之前的活动被创建,然后再显示它?
- 是否有一种方法以编程方式滚动滚动视图到特定的编辑文本?
- 在Android中将字符串转换为Uri
- 如何在NestedScrollView内使用RecyclerView ?
- 移动到另一个EditText时,软键盘下一步点击Android
- Android应用中的GridView VS GridLayout
- Activity和FragmentActivity的区别
- 右对齐文本在android TextView
- 权限拒绝:start前台需要android.permission.FOREGROUND_SERVICE
- 如何更改android操作栏的标题和图标
- Android Split字符串