我的代码在普通设备上工作正常,但在视网膜设备上产生模糊的图像。
有人知道我的问题的解决方案吗?
+ (UIImage *) imageWithView:(UIView *)view
{
UIGraphicsBeginImageContext(view.bounds.size);
[view.layer renderInContext:UIGraphicsGetCurrentContext()];
UIImage * img = UIGraphicsGetImageFromCurrentImageContext();
UIGraphicsEndImageContext();
return img;
}
从使用UIGraphicsBeginImageContext切换到使用UIGraphicsBeginImageContextWithOptions(如本页所述)。通过0.0进行缩放(第三个参数),您将获得一个缩放因子与屏幕的缩放因子相等的上下文。
UIGraphicsBeginImageContext使用了一个固定的缩放因子1.0,所以你实际上在iPhone 4和其他iPhone上得到了完全相同的图像。我敢打赌,要么是iPhone 4在你隐式放大它的时候应用了一个过滤器,要么就是你的大脑发现它比周围的所有东西都更不清晰。
所以,我想:
#import <QuartzCore/QuartzCore.h>
+ (UIImage *)imageWithView:(UIView *)view
{
UIGraphicsBeginImageContextWithOptions(view.bounds.size, view.opaque, 0.0);
[view.layer renderInContext:UIGraphicsGetCurrentContext()];
UIImage * img = UIGraphicsGetImageFromCurrentImageContext();
UIGraphicsEndImageContext();
return img;
}
在Swift 4中:
func image(with view: UIView) -> UIImage? {
UIGraphicsBeginImageContextWithOptions(view.bounds.size, view.isOpaque, 0.0)
defer { UIGraphicsEndImageContext() }
if let context = UIGraphicsGetCurrentContext() {
view.layer.render(in: context)
let image = UIGraphicsGetImageFromCurrentImageContext()
return image
}
return nil
}
我已经创建了一个基于@Dima解决方案的Swift扩展:
extension UIImage {
class func imageWithView(view: UIView) -> UIImage {
UIGraphicsBeginImageContextWithOptions(view.bounds.size, view.opaque, 0.0)
view.drawViewHierarchyInRect(view.bounds, afterScreenUpdates: true)
let img = UIGraphicsGetImageFromCurrentImageContext()
UIGraphicsEndImageContext()
return img
}
}
编辑:Swift 4改进版本
extension UIImage {
class func imageWithView(_ view: UIView) -> UIImage {
UIGraphicsBeginImageContextWithOptions(view.bounds.size, view.isOpaque, 0)
defer { UIGraphicsEndImageContext() }
view.drawHierarchy(in: view.bounds, afterScreenUpdates: true)
return UIGraphicsGetImageFromCurrentImageContext() ?? UIImage()
}
}
用法:
let view = UIView(frame: CGRect(x: 0, y: 0, width: 100, height: 100))
let image = UIImage.imageWithView(view)
目前接受的答案已经过时了,至少如果你支持iOS 7的话。
如果你只支持iOS7+,下面是你应该使用的:
+ (UIImage *) imageWithView:(UIView *)view
{
UIGraphicsBeginImageContextWithOptions(view.bounds.size, view.opaque, 0.0f);
[view drawViewHierarchyInRect:view.bounds afterScreenUpdates:NO];
UIImage * snapshotImage = UIGraphicsGetImageFromCurrentImageContext();
UIGraphicsEndImageContext();
return snapshotImage;
}
斯威夫特4:
func imageWithView(view: UIView) -> UIImage? {
UIGraphicsBeginImageContextWithOptions(view.bounds.size, view.isOpaque, 0.0)
defer { UIGraphicsEndImageContext() }
view.drawHierarchy(in: view.bounds, afterScreenUpdates: true)
return UIGraphicsGetImageFromCurrentImageContext()
}
根据这篇文章,你可以看到新的iOS7方法drawviewherarchyinrect:afterScreenUpdates:比renderInContext:快很多倍。