为UIGestureRecognizer的委托实现这个方法:

- (BOOL)gestureRecognizer:(UIGestureRecognizer *)gestureRecognizer
       shouldReceiveTouch:(UITouch *)touch
{
  UIView *superview = touch.view;
  do {
    superview = superview.superview;
    if ([superview isKindOfClass:[UITableViewCell class]])
      return NO;
  } while (superview && ![superview isKindOfClass:[UITableView class]]);

  return superview != nil;
}

我可能有一个更好的解决方案，在表格视图上添加一个点击手势，但同时允许单元格选择:

func gestureRecognizer(gestureRecognizer: UIGestureRecognizer, shouldReceiveTouch touch: UITouch) -> Bool {
    if gestureRecognizer is UITapGestureRecognizer {
        let location = touch.locationInView(tableView)
        return (tableView.indexPathForRowAtPoint(location) == nil)
    }
    return true
}

我只是在屏幕上用户点击的地方寻找一个单元格。如果没有找到索引路径，那么我让手势接收触摸，否则我取消它。对我来说效果很好。

斯威夫特(根据@Jason的回答):

class MyAwesomeClass: UIViewController, UIGestureRecognizerDelegate

private var tap: UITapGestureRecognizer!

override func viewDidLoad() {
   super.viewDidLoad()

   self.tap = UITapGestureRecognizer(target: self, action: "viewTapped:")
   self.tap.delegate = self
   self.view.addGestureRecognizer(self.tap)
}

// UIGestureRecognizerDelegate method
func gestureRecognizer(gestureRecognizer: UIGestureRecognizer, shouldReceiveTouch touch: UITouch) -> Bool {
    if touch.view?.isDescendantOfView(self.tableView) == true {
        return false
    }
    return true
}

将你的识别器的cancelsTouchesInView设置为false。否则，它为自己“消耗”触摸，而不将它传递给表视图。这就是为什么选择事件永远不会发生。

例如在swift中

let tapOnScreen: UITapGestureRecognizer = UITapGestureRecognizer(target: self, action: "CheckTheTime")
tapOnScreen.cancelsTouchesInView = false
view.addGestureRecognizer(tapOnScreen)

下面是我的解决方案，它将识别器的shouldReceiveTouch直接绑定到键盘是否显示。

在点击手势识别器委托中:

#pragma mark - UIGestureRecognizerDelegate

- (BOOL)gestureRecognizer:(UIGestureRecognizer *)gestureRecognizer shouldReceiveTouch:(UITouch *)touch
{
    if ([PFXKeyboardStateListener sharedInstance].visible) {
        return YES;
    }

    return NO;
}

PFXKeyboardStateListener.h:

@interface PFXKeyboardStateListener : NSObject
{
    BOOL _isVisible;
}

+ (PFXKeyboardStateListener *)sharedInstance;

@property (nonatomic, readonly, getter=isVisible) BOOL visible;

@end

PFXKeyboardStateListener.m:

static PFXKeyboardStateListener *sharedInstance;

@implementation PFXKeyboardStateListener

+ (PFXKeyboardStateListener *)sharedInstance
{
    return sharedInstance;
}

+ (void)load
{
    @autoreleasepool {
        sharedInstance = [[self alloc] init];
    }
}

- (void)dealloc
{
    [[NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter] removeObserver:self];
}

- (BOOL)isVisible
{
    return _isVisible;
}

- (void)didShow
{
    _isVisible = YES;
}

- (void)didHide
{
    _isVisible = NO;
}

- (id)init
{
    if ((self = [super init])) {
        NSNotificationCenter *center = [NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter];
        [center addObserver:self selector:@selector(didShow) name:UIKeyboardDidShowNotification object:nil];
        [center addObserver:self selector:@selector(didHide) name:UIKeyboardWillHideNotification object:nil];
    }
    return self;
}

@end

你可能想要更新键盘监听器的单例模式，我还没有得到它。希望这对每个人都有用，就像对我一样。^ ^

我的情况是不同的，包括一个uisearchbar和uitableview在self.view。我想通过触摸视图来消除uisearchbar键盘。

var tapGestureRecognizer:UITapGestureRecognizer?

override func viewWillAppear(animated: Bool) {
    tapGestureRecognizer = UITapGestureRecognizer(target: self, action:Selector("handleTap:"))
}

关于UISearchBar委托方法:

func searchBarShouldBeginEditing(searchBar: UISearchBar) -> Bool {
    view.addGestureRecognizer(tapGestureRecognizer!)
    return true
}
func searchBarShouldEndEditing(searchBar: UISearchBar) -> Bool {
    view.removeGestureRecognizer(tapGestureRecognizer!)
    return true
}

当用户触摸self.view时:

func handleTap(recognizer: UITapGestureRecognizer) {
    sampleSearchBar.endEditing(true)
    sampleSearchBar.resignFirstResponder()
}