有没有跨浏览器的解决方案，产生一个滑动过渡只有CSS，没有javascript?下面是html内容的示例:
<div>
<img id="slide" src="http://.../img.jpg />
</div>
当前回答
使用CSS3 2D转换避免性能问题(移动)
一个常见的陷阱是将左/上/右/下属性动画化，而不是使用css-transform来实现相同的效果。由于各种原因，转换的语义使它们更容易卸载，但是左/上/右/下要困难得多。
来源:Mozilla开发者网络(MDN)
演示:
var $slider = document.getElementById('slider'); var $toggle = document.getElementById('toggle'); $toggle.addEventListener('click', function() { var isOpen = $slider.classList.contains('slide-in'); $slider.setAttribute('class', isOpen ? 'slide-out' : 'slide-in'); }); #slider { position: absolute; width: 100px; height: 100px; background: blue; transform: translateX(-100%); -webkit-transform: translateX(-100%); } .slide-in { animation: slide-in 0.5s forwards; -webkit-animation: slide-in 0.5s forwards; } .slide-out { animation: slide-out 0.5s forwards; -webkit-animation: slide-out 0.5s forwards; } @keyframes slide-in { 100% { transform: translateX(0%); } } @-webkit-keyframes slide-in { 100% { -webkit-transform: translateX(0%); } } @keyframes slide-out { 0% { transform: translateX(0%); } 100% { transform: translateX(-100%); } } @-webkit-keyframes slide-out { 0% { -webkit-transform: translateX(0%); } 100% { -webkit-transform: translateX(-100%); } } <div id="slider" class="slide-in"> <ul> <li>Lorem</li> <li>Ipsum</li> <li>Dolor</li> </ul> </div> <button id="toggle" style="position:absolute; top: 120px;">Toggle</button>
其他回答
你可以使用CSS3过渡或者CSS3动画来滑动一个元素。
浏览器支持:http://caniuse.com/
我举了两个例子来说明我的意思。
CSS转换(悬停时)
演示一个
相关代码
.wrapper:hover #slide {
transition: 1s;
left: 0;
}
在本例中，我只是从左开始转换位置:-100px;为0;有一个1s。持续时间。也可以使用transform: translate();
CSS动画
演示两个
#slide {
position: absolute;
left: -100px;
width: 100px;
height: 100px;
background: blue;
-webkit-animation: slide 0.5s forwards;
-webkit-animation-delay: 2s;
animation: slide 0.5s forwards;
animation-delay: 2s;
}
@-webkit-keyframes slide {
100% { left: 0; }
}
@keyframes slide {
100% { left: 0; }
}
与上面(演示一)相同的原理，但动画在2秒后自动开始，在这种情况下，我将动画-填充模式设置为转发，这将保持结束状态，在动画结束时保持div可见。
就像我说的，两个简单的例子可以告诉你怎么做。
编辑: 有关CSS动画和过渡的详细信息请参见:
动画
https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/Guide/CSS/Using_CSS_animations
转换
https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/Guide/CSS/Using_CSS_transitions
使用CSS3 2D转换避免性能问题(移动)
一个常见的陷阱是将左/上/右/下属性动画化，而不是使用css-transform来实现相同的效果。由于各种原因，转换的语义使它们更容易卸载，但是左/上/右/下要困难得多。
来源:Mozilla开发者网络(MDN)
演示:
var $slider = document.getElementById('slider'); var $toggle = document.getElementById('toggle'); $toggle.addEventListener('click', function() { var isOpen = $slider.classList.contains('slide-in'); $slider.setAttribute('class', isOpen ? 'slide-out' : 'slide-in'); }); #slider { position: absolute; width: 100px; height: 100px; background: blue; transform: translateX(-100%); -webkit-transform: translateX(-100%); } .slide-in { animation: slide-in 0.5s forwards; -webkit-animation: slide-in 0.5s forwards; } .slide-out { animation: slide-out 0.5s forwards; -webkit-animation: slide-out 0.5s forwards; } @keyframes slide-in { 100% { transform: translateX(0%); } } @-webkit-keyframes slide-in { 100% { -webkit-transform: translateX(0%); } } @keyframes slide-out { 0% { transform: translateX(0%); } 100% { transform: translateX(-100%); } } @-webkit-keyframes slide-out { 0% { -webkit-transform: translateX(0%); } 100% { -webkit-transform: translateX(-100%); } } <div id="slider" class="slide-in"> <ul> <li>Lorem</li> <li>Ipsum</li> <li>Dolor</li> </ul> </div> <button id="toggle" style="position:absolute; top: 120px;">Toggle</button>
我喜欢@mate64的答案，所以我将重复使用它，并进行轻微修改，以创建下面的上下滑动动画:
var $slider = document.getElementById('slider'); var $toggle = document.getElementById('toggle'); $toggle.addEventListener('click', function() { var isOpen = $slider.classList.contains('slide-in'); $slider.setAttribute('class', isOpen ? 'slide-out' : 'slide-in'); }); #slider { position: absolute; width: 100px; height: 100px; background: blue; transform: translateY(-100%); -webkit-transform: translateY(-100%); } .slide-in { animation: slide-in 0.5s forwards; -webkit-animation: slide-in 0.5s forwards; } .slide-out { animation: slide-out 0.5s forwards; -webkit-animation: slide-out 0.5s forwards; } @keyframes slide-in { 100% { transform: translateY(0%); } } @-webkit-keyframes slide-in { 100% { -webkit-transform: translateY(0%); } } @keyframes slide-out { 0% { transform: translateY(0%); } 100% { transform: translateY(-100%); } } @-webkit-keyframes slide-out { 0% { -webkit-transform: translateY(0%); } 100% { -webkit-transform: translateY(-100%); } } <div id="slider" class="slide-in"> <ul> <li>Lorem</li> <li>Ipsum</li> <li>Dolor</li> </ul> </div> <button id="toggle" style="position:absolute; top: 120px;">Toggle</button>
var $slider = document.getElementById('slider'); var $toggle = document.getElementById('toggle'); $toggle.addEventListener('click', function() { var isOpen = $slider.classList.contains('slide-in'); $slider.setAttribute('class', isOpen ? 'slide-out' : 'slide-in'); }); #slider { position: absolute; width: 100px; height: 100px; background: blue; transform: translateX(-100%); -webkit-transform: translateX(-100%); } .slide-in { animation: slide-in 0.5s forwards; -webkit-animation: slide-in 0.5s forwards; } .slide-out { animation: slide-out 0.5s forwards; -webkit-animation: slide-out 0.5s forwards; } @keyframes slide-in { 100% { transform: translateX(0%); } } @-webkit-keyframes slide-in { 100% { -webkit-transform: translateX(0%); } } @keyframes slide-out { 0% { transform: translateX(0%); } 100% { transform: translateX(-100%); } } @-webkit-keyframes slide-out { 0% { -webkit-transform: translateX(0%); } 100% { -webkit-transform: translateX(-100%); } } <div id="slider" class="slide-in"> <ul> <li>Lorem</li> <li>Ipsum</li> <li>Dolor</li> </ul> </div> <button id="toggle" style="position:absolute; top: 120px;">Toggle</button>
var $slider = document.getElementById('slider'); var $toggle = document.getElementById('toggle'); $toggle.addEventListener('click', function() { var isOpen = $slider.classList.contains('slide-in'); $slider.setAttribute('class', isOpen ? 'slide-out' : 'slide-in'); }); #slider { position: absolute; width: 100px; height: 100px; background: blue; transform: translateY(-100%); -webkit-transform: translateY(-100%); } .slide-in { animation: slide-in 0.5s forwards; -webkit-animation: slide-in 0.5s forwards; } .slide-out { animation: slide-out 0.5s forwards; -webkit-animation: slide-out 0.5s forwards; } @keyframes slide-in { 100% { transform: translateY(0%); } } @-webkit-keyframes slide-in { 100% { -webkit-transform: translateY(0%); } } @keyframes slide-out { 0% { transform: translateY(0%); } 100% { transform: translateY(-100%); } } @-webkit-keyframes slide-out { 0% { -webkit-transform: translateY(0%); } 100% { -webkit-transform: translateY(-100%); } } <div id="slider" class="slide-in"> <ul> <li>Lorem</li> <li>Ipsum</li> <li>Dolor</li> </ul> </div> <button id="toggle" style="position:absolute; top: 120px;">Toggle</button>
从右向左滑动:
HTML:
<div class="nav ">
<ul>
<li><a href="#">HOME</a></li>
<li><a href="#">ABOUT</a></li>
<li><a href="#">SERVICES</a></li>
<li><a href="#">CONTACT</a></li>
</ul>
</div>
CSS:
/*nav*/
.nav{
position: fixed;
right:0;
top: 70px;
width: 250px;
height: calc(100vh - 70px);
background-color: #333;
transform: translateX(100%);
transition: transform 0.3s ease-in-out;
}
.nav-view{
transform: translateX(0);
}
.nav ul{
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
}
.nav ul li{
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
list-style-type: none;
}
.nav ul li a{
color: #fff;
display: block;
padding: 10px;
border-bottom: solid 1px rgba(255,255,255,0.4);
text-decoration: none;
}
JS:
$(document).ready(function(){
$('a#click-a').click(function(){
$('.nav').toggleClass('nav-view');
});
});
