如何在我的路由中定义路由。jsx文件捕获__firebase_request_key参数值从一个URL生成的Twitter的单点登录过程后，从他们的服务器重定向?
http://localhost:8000/#/signin?_k=v9ifuf&__firebase_request_key=blablabla
我尝试了以下路由配置，但:redirectParam没有捕获提到的参数:
<Router>
<Route path="/" component={Main}>
<Route path="signin" component={SignIn}>
<Route path=":redirectParam" component={TwitterSsoButton} />
</Route>
</Route>
</Router>
当前回答
http://localhost:8000/#/signin?id=12345
import React from "react";
import { useLocation } from "react-router-dom";
const MyComponent = () => {
const search = useLocation().search;
const id=new URLSearchParams(search).get("id");
console.log(id);//12345
}
其他回答
http://localhost:8000/#/signin?id=12345
import React from "react";
import { useLocation } from "react-router-dom";
const MyComponent = () => {
const search = useLocation().search;
const id=new URLSearchParams(search).get("id");
console.log(id);//12345
}
React路由器5.1+
5.1引入了各种钩子，如useLocation和useParams，可以在这里使用。
例子:
<Route path="/test/:slug" component={Dashboard} />
如果我们去参观
http://localhost:3000/test/signin?_k=v9ifuf&__firebase_request_key=blablabla
你可以把它找回来
import { useLocation } from 'react-router';
import queryString from 'query-string';
const Dashboard: React.FC = React.memo((props) => {
const location = useLocation();
console.log(queryString.parse(location.search));
// {__firebase_request_key: "blablabla", _k: "v9ifuf"}
...
return <p>Example</p>;
}
你可以创建一个简单的钩子来从当前位置提取搜索参数:
import React from 'react';
import { useLocation } from 'react-router-dom';
export function useSearchParams<ParamNames extends string[]>(...parameterNames: ParamNames): Record<ParamNames[number], string | null> {
const { search } = useLocation();
return React.useMemo(() => { // recalculate only when 'search' or arguments changed
const searchParams = new URLSearchParams(search);
return parameterNames.reduce((accumulator, parameterName: ParamNames[number]) => {
accumulator[ parameterName ] = searchParams.get(parameterName);
return accumulator;
}, {} as Record<ParamNames[number], string | null>);
}, [ search, parameterNames.join(',') ]); // join for sake of reducing array of strings to simple, comparable string
}
然后你可以像这样在你的功能组件中使用它:
// current url: http://localhost:8000/#/signin?_k=v9ifuf&__firebase_request_key=blablabla
const { __firebase_request_key } = useSearchParams('__firebase_request_key');
// current url: http://localhost:3000/home?b=value
const searchParams = useSearchParameters('a', 'b'); // {a: null, b: 'value'}
你也可以使用react-location-query包，例如:
const [name, setName] = useLocationField("name", {
type: "string",
initial: "Rostyslav"
});
return (
<div className="App">
<h1>Hello {name}</h1>
<div>
<label>Change name: </label>
<input value={name} onChange={e => setName(e.target.value)} />
</div>
</div>
);
名称-获取价值 setName =设置值
这个包有很多选项，在Github上的文档中阅读更多
在没有第三方库或复杂的解决方案的情况下，在一行中完成这一切。以下是如何
let myVariable = new URLSearchParams(history.location.search).get('business');
你唯一需要改变的是你自己的参数名称的单词“business”。
业务= url.com例子吗?你好
myVariable的结果将是hello
