我需要只使用文件名来显示图像,而不是使用资源id。

ImageView imgView = new ImageView(this);
imgView.setBackgroundResource(R.drawable.img1);

我在可绘制文件夹中有图像img1。我想展示文件中的图像。

我该怎么做呢?


当前回答

onLoadImage满载

private void onLoadImage(final String imagePath) {
    ImageSize targetSize = new ImageSize(imageView.getWidth(), imageView.getHeight()); // result Bitmap will be fit to this size

    //ImageLoader imageLoader = ImageLoader.getInstance(); // Get singleto
    com.nostra13.universalimageloader.core.ImageLoader imageLoader = com.nostra13.universalimageloader.core.ImageLoader.getInstance();
    imageLoader.init(ImageLoaderConfiguration.createDefault(getContext()));

    imageLoader.loadImage(imagePath, targetSize, new SimpleImageLoadingListener() {
        @Override
        public void onLoadingStarted(final String imageUri, View view) {
            super.onLoadingStarted(imageUri, view);

            progress2.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);

            new Handler().post(new Runnable() {
                public void run() {
                    progress2.setColorSchemeResources(android.R.color.holo_green_light, android.R.color.holo_orange_light, android.R.color.holo_red_light);

                    // Picasso.with(getContext()).load(imagePath).into(imageView);
                    // Picasso.with(getContext()).load(imagePath) .memoryPolicy(MemoryPolicy.NO_CACHE, MemoryPolicy.NO_STORE).into(imageView);

                    Glide.with(getContext())
                            .load(imagePath)
                            .asBitmap()
                            .into(imageView);
                }
          });
        }

        @Override
        public void onLoadingComplete(String imageUri, View view, Bitmap loadedImage) {
            if (view == null) {
                progress2.setVisibility(View.INVISIBLE);
            }
            // else { 
              Log.e("onLoadImage", "onLoadingComplete");
            //   progress2.setVisibility(View.INVISIBLE);
            // }
            // setLoagingCompileImage();
        }

        @Override
        public void onLoadingFailed(String imageUri, View view, FailReason failReason) {
            super.onLoadingFailed(imageUri, view, failReason);
            if (view == null) {
                progress2.setVisibility(View.INVISIBLE);
            }
            Log.e("onLoadingFailed", imageUri);
            Log.e("onLoadingFailed", failReason.toString());
        }

        @Override
        public void onLoadingCancelled(String imageUri, View view) {
            super.onLoadingCancelled(imageUri, view);
            if (view == null) {
                progress2.setVisibility(View.INVISIBLE);
            }
            Log.e("onLoadImage", "onLoadingCancelled");
        }
    });
}

其他回答

String path = Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory()+ "/Images/test.jpg";

File imgFile = new File(path);
if(imgFile.exists())
{
   Bitmap myBitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeFile(imgFile.getAbsolutePath());
   ImageView imageView=(ImageView)findViewById(R.id.imageView);
  imageView.setImageBitmap(myBitmap);
}

我想你可以用这个

Bitmap bmImg = BitmapFactory.decodeFile("path of your img1");
imageView.setImageBitmap(bmImg);
private void showImage(ImageView img, String absolutePath) {
  
    BitmapFactory.Options options = new BitmapFactory.Options();
    options.inSampleSize = 8;
    Bitmap bitmapPicture = BitmapFactory.decodeFile(absolutePath);
    img.setImageBitmap(bitmapPicture);

}

onLoadImage满载

private void onLoadImage(final String imagePath) {
    ImageSize targetSize = new ImageSize(imageView.getWidth(), imageView.getHeight()); // result Bitmap will be fit to this size

    //ImageLoader imageLoader = ImageLoader.getInstance(); // Get singleto
    com.nostra13.universalimageloader.core.ImageLoader imageLoader = com.nostra13.universalimageloader.core.ImageLoader.getInstance();
    imageLoader.init(ImageLoaderConfiguration.createDefault(getContext()));

    imageLoader.loadImage(imagePath, targetSize, new SimpleImageLoadingListener() {
        @Override
        public void onLoadingStarted(final String imageUri, View view) {
            super.onLoadingStarted(imageUri, view);

            progress2.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);

            new Handler().post(new Runnable() {
                public void run() {
                    progress2.setColorSchemeResources(android.R.color.holo_green_light, android.R.color.holo_orange_light, android.R.color.holo_red_light);

                    // Picasso.with(getContext()).load(imagePath).into(imageView);
                    // Picasso.with(getContext()).load(imagePath) .memoryPolicy(MemoryPolicy.NO_CACHE, MemoryPolicy.NO_STORE).into(imageView);

                    Glide.with(getContext())
                            .load(imagePath)
                            .asBitmap()
                            .into(imageView);
                }
          });
        }

        @Override
        public void onLoadingComplete(String imageUri, View view, Bitmap loadedImage) {
            if (view == null) {
                progress2.setVisibility(View.INVISIBLE);
            }
            // else { 
              Log.e("onLoadImage", "onLoadingComplete");
            //   progress2.setVisibility(View.INVISIBLE);
            // }
            // setLoagingCompileImage();
        }

        @Override
        public void onLoadingFailed(String imageUri, View view, FailReason failReason) {
            super.onLoadingFailed(imageUri, view, failReason);
            if (view == null) {
                progress2.setVisibility(View.INVISIBLE);
            }
            Log.e("onLoadingFailed", imageUri);
            Log.e("onLoadingFailed", failReason.toString());
        }

        @Override
        public void onLoadingCancelled(String imageUri, View view) {
            super.onLoadingCancelled(imageUri, view);
            if (view == null) {
                progress2.setVisibility(View.INVISIBLE);
            }
            Log.e("onLoadImage", "onLoadingCancelled");
        }
    });
}

大多数答案都是有效的,但没有人提到高分辨率的图像会降低应用程序的速度,在我的情况下,我使用了imagesrecyclerview,它在30张图像中占用了0.9 GB的设备内存。

我/编舞:跳过73帧!应用程序可能也在这样做 它的主线有很多工作要做。

解决方法很简单,你可以像这样降低质量:降低位图的分辨率

但我用简单的方式,Glide处理剩下的工作

fanContext?.let {
            Glide.with(it)
                .load(Uri.fromFile(File(item.filePath)))
                .into(viewHolder.imagePreview)
        }