es2015版本:

const myMap = new Map(objArray.map(obj => [ obj.key, obj.val ]));

try

let toHashMap = (a,f) => a.reduce((a,c)=> (a[f(c)]=c,a),{});

让arr = ( {id: 123,名字:“弄”}, {id: 345,名字:“kumar”} ]; 让fkey = o => o.id;//函数将对象更改为字符串(key) 让toHashMap = (f) = > a.reduce ((a、c) = > ((f (c)) = c, a), {}); console.log(toHashMap(arr,fkey)); //不推荐添加到原型: // // Array.prototype.toHashMap = function(f){返回toHashMap(this,f)}; // console.log(arr.toHashMap(fkey));

以下是我在javascript中创建的一个小片段，将对象数组转换为哈希映射，由对象的属性值索引。您可以提供一个函数来动态计算散列映射的键(运行时)。

function isFunction(func){
    return Object.prototype.toString.call(func) === '[object Function]';
}

/**
 * This function converts an array to hash map
 * @param {String | function} key describes the key to be evaluated in each object to use as key for hasmap
 * @returns Object
 * @Example 
 *      [{id:123, name:'naveen'}, {id:345, name:"kumar"}].toHashMap("id")
        Returns :- Object {123: Object, 345: Object}

        [{id:123, name:'naveen'}, {id:345, name:"kumar"}].toHashMap(function(obj){return obj.id+1})
        Returns :- Object {124: Object, 346: Object}
 */
Array.prototype.toHashMap = function(key){
    var _hashMap = {}, getKey = isFunction(key)?key: function(_obj){return _obj[key];};
    this.forEach(function (obj){
        _hashMap[getKey(obj)] = obj;
    });
    return _hashMap;
};

你可以在这里找到要点:https://gist.github.com/naveen-ithappu/c7cd5026f6002131c1fa

您可以使用新的Object.fromEntries()方法。

例子:

Const数组= [ {键:'a'，值:'b'，冗余:'aaa'}， {key: 'x'，值:'y'，冗余:'zzz'} ］ const hash = Object.fromEntries( 数组中。Map (e => [e;键,e.value]) ) Console.log (hash) // {a: b, x: y}

对我来说，我不喜欢使用任何map或reduce，只坚持简单的For循环。

const array = [
   {key: 'a', value: 'b', redundant: 'aaa'},
   {key: 'x', value: 'y', redundant: 'zzz'}
]

const hash = {};

for (const item of array) {
    hash[item.key] = item;
}

console.log(hash);

简化版似乎不起作用。我跟随。

   let map = {};
    items.forEach(v=>{
      map [v.xxx] = v;
    });