另一种情况是检查主键是否与你的类名称相同，唯一的区别是你的主键有一个'ID'附加在它上面，或者在与类如何命名无关的主键上指定[Key]。

设置该字段的身份增量时，不能在“OperationID”列中插入数据。

不要在该字段中输入值，它将自动设置。

Insert table(OpDescription,FilterID)
values ('Hierachy Update',1)

This occurs when you have a (Primary key) column that is not set to Is Identity to true in SQL and you don't pass explicit value thereof during insert. It will take the first row, then you wont be able to insert the second row, the error will pop up. This can be corrected by adding this line of code [DatabaseGenerated(DatabaseGeneratedOption.Identity)] in your PrimaryKey column and make sure its set to a data type int. If the column is the primary key and is set to IsIDentity to true in SQL there is no need for this line of code [DatabaseGenerated(DatabaseGeneratedOption.Identity)] this also occurs when u have a column that is not the primary key, in SQL that is set to Is Identity to true, and in your EF you did not add this line of code [DatabaseGenerated(DatabaseGeneratedOption.Identity)]

要非常小心地将IDENTITY_INSERT设置为ON。这是一种糟糕的实践，除非数据库处于维护模式并设置为单用户。这不仅会影响您的插入，还会影响试图访问表的其他人的插入。

为什么要在单位字段中输入一个值?

您正在为OperationId插入值，这是一个标识列。

您可以像这样在表上打开标识插入，以便您可以指定自己的标识值。

SET IDENTITY_INSERT Table1 ON

INSERT INTO Table1
/*Note the column list is REQUIRED here, not optional*/
            (OperationID,
             OpDescription,
             FilterID)
VALUES      (20,
             'Hierachy Update',
             1)

SET IDENTITY_INSERT Table1 OFF 

另一种情况是检查主键是否与你的类名称相同，唯一的区别是你的主键有一个'ID'附加在它上面，或者在与类如何命名无关的主键上指定[Key]。