我想让飞的手势检测工作在我的Android应用程序。

我有一个GridLayout,包含9个ImageViews。来源可以在这里找到:罗曼家伙的网格布局。

我从Romain Guy的Photostream应用程序中获取的文件只做了轻微的修改。

对于简单的点击情况,我只需要为每个ImageView设置onClickListener,我添加为实现View.OnClickListener的主要活动。实现能够识别投掷的东西似乎要复杂得多。我猜这是因为它可能跨越不同的观点?

If my activity implements OnGestureListener I don't know how to set that as the gesture listener for the Grid or the Image views that I add. public class SelectFilterActivity extends Activity implements View.OnClickListener, OnGestureListener { ... If my activity implements OnTouchListener then I have no onFling method to override (it has two events as parameters allowing me to determine if the fling was noteworthy). public class SelectFilterActivity extends Activity implements View.OnClickListener, OnTouchListener { ... If I make a custom View, like GestureImageView that extends ImageView I don't know how to tell the activity that a fling has occurred from the view. In any case, I tried this and the methods weren't called when I touched the screen.

我真的需要一个跨视图工作的具体例子。我应该在什么时候以及如何附加这个侦听器?我还需要能够检测单个点击。

// Gesture detection
mGestureDetector = new GestureDetector(this, new GestureDetector.SimpleOnGestureListener() {

    public boolean onFling(MotionEvent e1, MotionEvent e2, float velocityX, float velocityY) {
        int dx = (int) (e2.getX() - e1.getX());
        // don't accept the fling if it's too short
        // as it may conflict with a button push
        if (Math.abs(dx) > MAJOR_MOVE && Math.abs(velocityX) > Math.absvelocityY)) {
            if (velocityX > 0) {
                moveRight();
            } else {
                moveLeft();
            }
            return true;
        } else {
            return false;
        }
    }
});

是否有可能在我的屏幕上方放置一个透明的视图来捕捉投掷?

如果我选择不从XML膨胀我的子图像视图,我可以通过手势检测器作为构造函数参数到我创建的ImageView的新子类吗?

这是一个非常简单的活动,我试图让飞动检测工作:SelectFilterActivity(改编自photostream)。

我一直在看这些资料:

检测手势-教程 SDK文档 计算器的代码

到目前为止,什么都没用,我希望能得到一些指导。


当前回答

这里有很多很好的信息。不幸的是,许多这种抛抛处理代码以不同的完成状态分散在不同的站点上,尽管人们会认为这对许多应用程序来说是必不可少的。

我已经花时间创建了一个fling侦听器,用于验证是否满足适当的条件。我添加了一个页抛监听器,它添加了更多检查,以确保页抛满足页抛的阈值。这两个侦听器都允许您轻松地将投掷限制在水平轴或垂直轴上。你可以看到它是如何在滑动图像的视图中使用的。我承认这里的人已经做了大部分的研究——我只是把它们放在一个可用的图书馆里。

这几天是我第一次尝试在Android上编写代码;期待更多。

其他回答

我需要一个更通用的类,我采取了Tomas的类,并添加了一个接口,发送事件到您的活动或片段。 它会在构造函数上注册监听器,所以确保你实现了接口,否则就会出现ClassCastException。该接口返回定义的四个最终整型之一 并将返回激活它的视图。

import android.app.Activity;
import android.support.v4.app.Fragment;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.MotionEvent;
import android.view.View;

public class SwipeDetector implements View.OnTouchListener{

    static final int MIN_DISTANCE = 100;
    private float downX, downY, upX, upY;
    public final static int RIGHT_TO_LEFT=1;
    public final static int LEFT_TO_RIGHT=2;
    public final static int TOP_TO_BOTTOM=3;
    public final static int BOTTOM_TO_TOP=4;
    private View v;

    private onSwipeEvent swipeEventListener;


    public SwipeDetector(Activity activity,View v){
        try{
            swipeEventListener=(onSwipeEvent)activity;
        }
        catch(ClassCastException e)
        {
            Log.e("ClassCastException",activity.toString()+" must implement SwipeDetector.onSwipeEvent");
        } 
        this.v=v;
    }
    public SwipeDetector(Fragment fragment,View v){
        try{
            swipeEventListener=(onSwipeEvent)fragment;
        }
        catch(ClassCastException e)
        {
            Log.e("ClassCastException",fragment.toString()+" must implement SwipeDetector.onSwipeEvent");
        } 
        this.v=v;
    }


    public void onRightToLeftSwipe(){   
        swipeEventListener.SwipeEventDetected(v,RIGHT_TO_LEFT);
    }

    public void onLeftToRightSwipe(){   
        swipeEventListener.SwipeEventDetected(v,LEFT_TO_RIGHT);
    }

    public void onTopToBottomSwipe(){   
        swipeEventListener.SwipeEventDetected(v,TOP_TO_BOTTOM);
    }

    public void onBottomToTopSwipe(){
        swipeEventListener.SwipeEventDetected(v,BOTTOM_TO_TOP);
    }

    public boolean onTouch(View v, MotionEvent event) {
        switch(event.getAction()){
        case MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN: {
            downX = event.getX();
            downY = event.getY();
            return true;
        }
        case MotionEvent.ACTION_UP: {
            upX = event.getX();
            upY = event.getY();

            float deltaX = downX - upX;
            float deltaY = downY - upY;

            //HORIZONTAL SCROLL
            if(Math.abs(deltaX) > Math.abs(deltaY))
            {
                if(Math.abs(deltaX) > MIN_DISTANCE){
                    // left or right
                    if(deltaX < 0) 
                    {
                        this.onLeftToRightSwipe();
                        return true;
                    }
                    if(deltaX > 0) {
                        this.onRightToLeftSwipe();
                        return true; 
                    }
                }
                else {
                    //not long enough swipe...
                    return false; 
                }
            }
            //VERTICAL SCROLL
            else 
            {
                if(Math.abs(deltaY) > MIN_DISTANCE){
                    // top or down
                    if(deltaY < 0) 
                    { this.onTopToBottomSwipe();
                    return true; 
                    }
                    if(deltaY > 0)
                    { this.onBottomToTopSwipe(); 
                    return true;
                    }
                }
                else {
                    //not long enough swipe...
                    return false;
                }
            }

            return true;
        }
        }
        return false;
    }
    public interface onSwipeEvent
    {
        public void SwipeEventDetected(View v , int SwipeType);
    }

}

这个问题有点老了,2011年7月谷歌发布了兼容性包,修订版3),其中包括与android1.6以上的ViewPager。在Android上,针对这个问题发布的GestureListener的答案感觉不太优雅。如果你正在寻找用于在Android Gallery中切换照片或在新的Play Market应用程序中切换视图的代码,那么它肯定是ViewPager。

以下是更多信息的链接:

http://android-developers.blogspot.com/2011/08/horizontal-view-swiping-with-viewpager.html http://mobile.tutsplus.com/tutorials/android/android-user-interface-design-horizontal-view-paging/ http://thepseudocoder.wordpress.com/2011/10/05/android-page-swiping-using-viewpager/

也作为一个小的改进。

使用try/catch块的主要原因是e1在初始移动时可能为空。除了try/catch之外,还包括一个null和return测试。 类似如下

if (e1 == null || e2 == null) return false;
try {
...
} catch (Exception e) {}
return false;

手势是触发触摸屏和用户之间互动的微妙动作。它持续的时间从第一次触摸屏幕到最后一个手指离开屏幕表面。

Android为我们提供了一个名为GestureDetector的类,我们可以使用它来检测常见的手势,如向下和向上点击,垂直和水平滑动(投掷),长按和短按,双击等,并为它们附加侦听器。

使我们的Activity类实现手势检测器。OnDoubleTapListener(用于双击手势检测)和GestureDetector。OnGestureListener接口,并实现所有抽象方法。更多信息。你可以访问https://developer.android.com/training/gestures/detector.html。礼貌

演示测试。GestureDetectorDemo

我做的有点不同,并编写了一个额外的检测器类来实现View.onTouchListener

onCreateis简单地把它添加到最低的布局,就像这样:

ActivitySwipeDetector activitySwipeDetector = new ActivitySwipeDetector(this);
lowestLayout = (RelativeLayout)this.findViewById(R.id.lowestLayout);
lowestLayout.setOnTouchListener(activitySwipeDetector);

在id。lowestLayout是id。在布局层次结构中最低的视图使用了xxx, lowestLayout被声明为RelativeLayout

然后是实际的活动滑动检测器类:

public class ActivitySwipeDetector implements View.OnTouchListener {

static final String logTag = "ActivitySwipeDetector";
private Activity activity;
static final int MIN_DISTANCE = 100;
private float downX, downY, upX, upY;

public ActivitySwipeDetector(Activity activity){
    this.activity = activity;
}

public void onRightSwipe(){
    Log.i(logTag, "RightToLeftSwipe!");
    activity.doSomething();
}

public void onLeftSwipe(){
    Log.i(logTag, "LeftToRightSwipe!");
    activity.doSomething();
}

public void onDownSwipe(){
    Log.i(logTag, "onTopToBottomSwipe!");
    activity.doSomething();
}

public void onUpSwipe(){
    Log.i(logTag, "onBottomToTopSwipe!");
    activity.doSomething();
}

public boolean onTouch(View v, MotionEvent event) {
    switch(event.getAction()){
        case MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN: {
            downX = event.getX();
            downY = event.getY();
            return true;
        }
        case MotionEvent.ACTION_UP: {
            upX = event.getX();
            upY = event.getY();

            float deltaX = downX - upX;
            float deltaY = downY - upY;

       // swipe horizontal?
        if(Math.abs(deltaX) > Math.abs(deltaY))
        {
            if(Math.abs(deltaX) > MIN_DISTANCE){
                // left or right
                if(deltaX > 0) { this.onRightSwipe(); return true; }
                if(deltaX < 0) { this.onLeftSwipe(); return true; }
            }
            else {
                    Log.i(logTag, "Horizontal Swipe was only " + Math.abs(deltaX) + " long, need at least " + MIN_DISTANCE);
                    return false; // We don't consume the event
            }
        }
        // swipe vertical?
        else 
        {
            if(Math.abs(deltaY) > MIN_DISTANCE){
                // top or down
                if(deltaY < 0) { this.onDownSwipe(); return true; }
                if(deltaY > 0) { this.onUpSwipe(); return true; }
            }
            else {
                    Log.i(logTag, "Vertical Swipe was only " + Math.abs(deltaX) + " long, need at least " + MIN_DISTANCE);
                    return false; // We don't consume the event
            }
        }

            return true;
        }
    }
    return false;
}

}

对我来说真的很好!