下面这个函数是有效的。

 private createDownloadableCsvFile(fileName, content) {
   let link = document.createElement("a");
   link.download = fileName;
   link.href = `data:application/octet-stream,${content}`;
   return link;
 }

我很高兴使用FileSaver.js。它的兼容性非常好(IE10+和其他版本)，而且使用起来非常简单:

var blob = new Blob(["some text"], {
    type: "text/plain;charset=utf-8;",
});
saveAs(blob, "thing.txt");

对我来说，这工作得很完美，下载了相同的文件名和扩展名

<a href={“数据:应用程序/ octestream;charset=utf-16le;base64]下载= =

'title'是带扩展名的文件名，例如sample.pdf, waterfall.jpg等。

'file64'是base64内容，例如，ww6idewndasifnsawrpbmdty2fszudyb3vwoiair3jvdxagqiisie1lzgljywxwaxnpdezsyxrgwu6idm1lcbezw50ywxqyvvyy2vudgfnztogmjusifbyb2nlzhvyzvblcmnlbnq6idcwlkcffsb7ikdyywjoir3jvdxagqinsawrpbmdty2fszudyb3vwijir3jvdxagqiisik1lzgljyw50ywxqyxlwuiojm1lcjzw50ywxqyxljuvgvycnkgtgliiwiugf0awvudexpc3qiolt7ilbhdglbnro

来自github.com/kennethjiang/js-file-download的js-file-download包处理浏览器支持的边缘情况:

查看源代码以查看它如何使用本页中提到的技术。

安装

yarn add js-file-download
npm install --save js-file-download

使用

import fileDownload from 'js-file-download'

// fileDownload(data, filename, mime)
// mime is optional

fileDownload(data, 'filename.csv', 'text/csv')

function download(filename, text) {
  var element = document.createElement('a');
  element.setAttribute('href', 'data:text/plain;charset=utf-8,' + encodeURIComponent(text));
  element.setAttribute('download', filename);

  element.style.display = 'none';
  document.body.appendChild(element);

  element.click();

  document.body.removeChild(element);
}



// Start file download.
download("hello.txt","This is the content of my file :)");

原文:https://ourcodeworld.com/articles/read/189/how-to-create-a-file-and-generate-a-download-with-javascript-in-the-browser-without-a-server

以下方法适用于IE10+、Edge、Opera、FF和Chrome浏览器:

const saveDownloadedData = (fileName, data) => {
    if(~navigator.userAgent.indexOf('MSIE') || ~navigator.appVersion.indexOf('Trident/')) { /* IE9-11 */
        const blob = new Blob([data], { type: 'text/csv;charset=utf-8;' });
        navigator.msSaveBlob(blob, fileName);
    } else {
        const link = document.createElement('a')
        link.setAttribute('target', '_blank');
        if(Blob !== undefined) {
            const blob = new Blob([data], { type: 'text/plain' });
            link.setAttribute('href', URL.createObjectURL(blob));
        } else {
            link.setAttribute('href', 'data:text/plain,' + encodeURIComponent(data));
        }

        ~window.navigator.userAgent.indexOf('Edge')
            && (fileName = fileName.replace(/[&\/\\#,+$~%.'':*?<>{}]/g, '_')); /* Edge */

        link.setAttribute('download', fileName);
        document.body.appendChild(link);
        link.click();
        document.body.removeChild(link);
    }
}

因此，只需调用函数:

saveDownloadedData('test.txt', 'Lorem ipsum');