在第一个活动中编写代码。

button.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
                @Override
                public void onClick(View view) {


Intent intent = new Intent(MainActivity.this, SecondAcitvity.class);
                       //You can use String ,arraylist ,integer ,float and all data type.
                       intent.putExtra("Key","value");
                       startActivity(intent);
                        finish();
            }
         });

在secondActivity.class

String name = getIntent().getStringExtra("Key");

当用户点击按钮时，直接在XML中，就像这样:

<Button
         android:id="@+id/button"
         android:layout_width="wrap_content"
         android:layout_height="wrap_content"
         android:text="TextButton"
         android:onClick="buttonClickFunction"/>

使用属性android:onClick我们声明方法名必须出现在父活动上。所以我必须在我们的活动中创建这个方法，像这样:

public void buttonClickFunction(View v)
{
            Intent intent = new Intent(getApplicationContext(), Your_Next_Activity.class);
            startActivity(intent);
}

Intent iinent= new Intent(Homeactivity.this,secondactivity.class);
startActivity(iinent);

在发送活动中尝试以下代码

   //EXTRA_MESSAGE is our key and it's value is 'packagename.MESSAGE'
    public static final String EXTRA_MESSAGE = "packageName.MESSAGE";

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
       ....

        //Here we declare our send button
        Button sendButton = (Button) findViewById(R.id.send_button);
        sendButton.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                //declare our intent object which takes two parameters, the context and the new activity name

                // the name of the receiving activity is declared in the Intent Constructor
                Intent intent = new Intent(getApplicationContext(), NameOfReceivingActivity.class);

                String sendMessage = "hello world"
                //put the text inside the intent and send it to another Activity
                intent.putExtra(EXTRA_MESSAGE, sendMessage);
                //start the activity
                startActivity(intent);

            }

从接收活动尝试以下代码:

   protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
 //use the getIntent()method to receive the data from another activity
 Intent intent = getIntent();

//extract the string, with the getStringExtra method
String message = intent.getStringExtra(NewActivityName.EXTRA_MESSAGE);

然后将以下代码添加到AndroidManifest.xml文件中

  android:name="packagename.NameOfTheReceivingActivity"
  android:label="Title of the Activity"
  android:parentActivityName="packagename.NameOfSendingActivity"

 imageView.setOnClickListener(v -> {
// your code here
        });

你的按钮xml:

 <Button
    android:id="@+id/btn"
    android:layout_width="wrap_content"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:text="jump to activity b"
    />

Mainactivity.java:

 Button btn=findViewVyId(R.id.btn);
btn.setOnClickListener(btnclick);
btnclick.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
    @Override
    public void onClick(View v) {
               Intent intent=new Intent();
                intent.setClass(Mainactivity.this,b.class);
                startActivity(intent);
    }
});