在windows中，在Git\etc\bash.bashrc中 我使用(在文件末尾)

a(){
    git add $1  
    git status
}

然后在git bash中简单地写

$ a Config/

在11岁的讨论中加入我的2点意见，试试这个:

别名锁="gnome-screensaver \gnome-screensaver-command——lock"

function lock() {
    gnome-screensaver
    gnome-screensaver-command --lock
}

上面的代码在bash中翻译得很好:

bottom() {
    clear
    printf '\n%.0s' {1..100}
}
alias c="bottom"

All I wanted to do was clear the screen (c alias) and have the bash prompt appear at the bottom, not top of terminal window. I had solved this long ago (too long ago... forgot what I did), but now I've put the function in .bash_profile and it's off to the races! For now, I am also executing the function so that when I open a new term. window, the prompt, and only the prompt, appears at the bottom. Thanks much for the suggestion. I'm not sure if I just miss this kind of stuff or miss getting paid for it... probably both. :-)

这样不行吗?

alias whatever='gnome-screensaver ; gnome-screensaver-command --lock'

Try:

alias lock='gnome-screensaver; gnome-screensaver-command --lock'

or

lock() {
    gnome-screensaver
    gnome-screensaver-command --lock
}

在你的。bashrc

第二个解决方案允许使用参数。

其他答案充分回答了这个问题，但是您的示例看起来第二个命令依赖于第一个命令成功退出。你可能想在你的别名中尝试短路计算:

alias lock='gnome-screensaver && gnome-screensaver-command --lock'

现在，除非第一个命令成功，否则甚至不会尝试第二个命令。在这个SO问题中对短路评估进行了更好的描述。