为了向后兼容:

ComponentName cn;
ActivityManager am = (ActivityManager) getApplicationContext().getSystemService(Context.ACTIVITY_SERVICE);
if (android.os.Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= android.os.Build.VERSION_CODES.M) {
    cn = am.getAppTasks().get(0).getTaskInfo().topActivity;
} else {
    //noinspection deprecation
    cn = am.getRunningTasks(1).get(0).topActivity;
}

其他答案我都不喜欢。ActivityManager不是用来获取当前活动的。超级分类和依赖onDestroy也是脆弱的，不是最好的设计。

老实说，到目前为止，我所想到的最好的方法就是在我的应用程序中维护一个枚举，它在创建活动时得到设置。

另一个建议可能是尽量避免使用多个活动。这既可以使用片段，也可以在我喜欢的自定义视图中完成。

我在Kotlin中做了以下工作

Create Application Class Edit the Application Class as Follows class FTApplication: MultiDexApplication() { override fun attachBaseContext(base: Context?) { super.attachBaseContext(base) MultiDex.install(this) } init { instance = this } val mFTActivityLifecycleCallbacks = FTActivityLifecycleCallbacks() override fun onCreate() { super.onCreate() registerActivityLifecycleCallbacks(mFTActivityLifecycleCallbacks) } companion object { private var instance: FTApplication? = null fun currentActivity(): Activity? { return instance!!.mFTActivityLifecycleCallbacks.currentActivity } } } Create the ActivityLifecycleCallbacks class class FTActivityLifecycleCallbacks: Application.ActivityLifecycleCallbacks { var currentActivity: Activity? = null override fun onActivityPaused(activity: Activity?) { currentActivity = activity } override fun onActivityResumed(activity: Activity?) { currentActivity = activity } override fun onActivityStarted(activity: Activity?) { currentActivity = activity } override fun onActivityDestroyed(activity: Activity?) { } override fun onActivitySaveInstanceState(activity: Activity?, outState: Bundle?) { } override fun onActivityStopped(activity: Activity?) { } override fun onActivityCreated(activity: Activity?, savedInstanceState: Bundle?) { currentActivity = activity } } you can now use it in any class by calling the following: FTApplication.currentActivity()

waqas716的答案很好。我针对需要更少代码和维护的特定情况创建了一个变通方案。

我通过一个静态方法从我怀疑是在前景的活动中获取一个视图，找到了一个特定的工作。 您可以遍历所有活动并检查您是否希望或从martin的回答中获得活动名称

ActivityManager am = (ActivityManager)context.getSystemService(Context.ACTIVITY_SERVICE);
ComponentName cn = am.getRunningTasks(1).get(0).topActivity; 

然后我检查视图是否为空，并通过getContext()获取上下文。

View v = SuspectedActivity.get_view();

if(v != null)
{
    // an example for using this context for something not 
    // permissible in global application context. 
    v.getContext().startActivity(new Intent("rubberduck.com.activities.SomeOtherActivity"));
}

您可以使用这个类进行灵活的生命周期处理

用法:

    //Initialization
    val lifeCycleHandler = ActivityLifeCycleHandler<Activity>()

    //Detect only a specific type of activities
    val lifeCycleHandler = ActivityLifeCycleHandler<MainActivity>()

    //Get current activity
    val instance = lifeCycleHandler.currentReference

    //Get current activity state
    val state = lifeCycleHandler.currentState

    //Use listeners
    lifeCycleHandler.addStateChangeListener { newState ->
        //TODO: handle new state
    }

    lifeCycleHandler.addSpecificStateChangeListener(ActivityLifeCycleHandler.ActivityState.STARTED) {
        //TODO: handle new state
    }

    //Removable listeners
    val listener = { newState: Int ->

    }

    lifeCycleHandler.addStateChangeListener(listener)
    lifeCycleHandler.removeStateChageListener(listener)


    //Start listening
    App.app.registerActivityLifecycleCallbacks(lifeCycleHandler)

    //Stop listening
    lifeCycleHandler.releaseListeners()
    App.app.unregisterActivityLifecycleCallbacks(lifeCycleHandler)

在你的应用程序中创建一个类名ActivityManager (java)

public class ActivityManager implements Application.ActivityLifecycleCallbacks {

    private Activity activity;


    public ActivityManager(App myApplication) {
        myApplication.registerActivityLifecycleCallbacks(this);
    }

    public Activity getActivity(){
        return activity;
    }
    @Override
    public void onActivityCreated(@NonNull Activity activity, @Nullable Bundle bundle) {
        this. activity = activity;

    }

    @Override
    public void onActivityStarted(@NonNull Activity activity) {
       this. activity = activity;
    }

    @Override
    public void onActivityResumed(@NonNull Activity activity) {
        this. activity = activity;

    }

    @Override
    public void onActivityPaused(@NonNull Activity activity) {

    }

    @Override
    public void onActivityStopped(@NonNull Activity activity) {

    }

    @Override
    public void onActivitySaveInstanceState(@NonNull Activity activity, @NonNull Bundle bundle) {

    }

    @Override
    public void onActivityDestroyed(@NonNull Activity activity) {

    }
}

然后在应用程序(kotlin)中初始化它

class App : Application() {

    override fun onCreate() {
     
        appOpenManager =  AppOpenManager(this);
    }
  companion object {
        lateinit var appOpenManager: AppOpenManager
    }
}

然后用like

App.activityManager.getActivity ()