我正在用MongoDB做一个Spring Boot Batch示例,我已经启动了mongod服务器。

当我启动我的应用程序时,我得到下面的错误。

对这个问题有什么建议吗?

***************************
APPLICATION FAILED TO START
***************************

Description:

Failed to configure a DataSource: 'url' attribute is not specified and no embedded datasource could be configured.

Reason: Failed to determine a suitable driver class


Action:

Consider the following:
    If you want an embedded database (H2, HSQL or Derby), please put it on the classpath.
    If you have database settings to be loaded from a particular profile you may need to activate it (no profiles are currently active).

application.properties:

# Mongo database URI. Cannot be set with host, port and credentials.
spring.data.mongodb.uri=mongodb://localhost/test 

pom.xml

<dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-batch</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-mongodb</artifactId>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
            <artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
            <optional>true</optional>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>

我已经启动了mongod,输出如下:

C:\Users\pc>mongod
2018-07-07T14:39:39.223+0530 I JOURNAL  [initandlisten] journal dir=C:\data\db\journal
2018-07-07T14:39:39.230+0530 I JOURNAL  [initandlisten] recover : no journal files present, no recovery needed
2018-07-07T14:39:39.478+0530 I JOURNAL  [durability] Durability thread started
2018-07-07T14:39:39.589+0530 I CONTROL  [initandlisten] MongoDB starting : pid=11992 port=27017 dbpath=C:\data\db\ 64-bit host=DESKTOP-NQ639DU
2018-07-07T14:39:39.589+0530 I CONTROL  [initandlisten] targetMinOS: Windows 7/Windows Server 2008 R2
2018-07-07T14:39:39.591+0530 I CONTROL  [initandlisten] db version v3.0.5
2018-07-07T14:39:39.592+0530 I CONTROL  [initandlisten] git version: 8bc4ae20708dbb493cb09338d9e7be6698e4a3a3
2018-07-07T14:39:39.592+0530 I CONTROL  [initandlisten] build info: windows sys.getwindowsversion(major=6, minor=1, build=7601, platform=2, service_pack='Service Pack 1') BOOST_LIB_VERSION=1_49
2018-07-07T14:39:39.592+0530 I CONTROL  [initandlisten] allocator: tcmalloc
2018-07-07T14:39:39.593+0530 I CONTROL  [initandlisten] options: {}
2018-07-07T14:39:39.595+0530 I JOURNAL  [journal writer] Journal writer thread started
2018-07-07T14:39:40.485+0530 I NETWORK  [initandlisten] waiting for connections on port 27017
2018-07-07T14:40:39.140+0530 I NETWORK  [initandlisten] connection accepted from 127.0.0.1:51340 #1 (1 connection now open)
2018-07-07T14:40:41.663+0530 I NETWORK  [conn1] end connection 127.0.0.1:51340 (0 connections now open)
2018-07-07T14:45:12.421+0530 I NETWORK  [initandlisten] connection accepted from 127.0.0.1:51578 #2 (1 connection now open)
2018-07-07T14:45:12.870+0530 I NETWORK  [conn2] end connection 127.0.0.1:51578 (0 connections now open)
2018-07-07T14:46:21.734+0530 I NETWORK  [initandlisten] connection accepted from 127.0.0.1:51591 #3 (1 connection now open)
2018-07-07T14:46:22.041+0530 I NETWORK  [conn3] end connection 127.0.0.1:51591 (0 connections now open)
2018-07-07T14:57:47.523+0530 I NETWORK  [initandlisten] connection accepted from 127.0.0.1:52534 #4 (1 connection now open)
2018-07-07T14:57:47.910+0530 I NETWORK  [conn4] end connection 127.0.0.1:52534 (0 connections now open)


当前回答

如果你正在使用Gradle,重新构建Gradle可以解决这个问题。

其他回答

对我来说,资源文件夹在maven更新/构建时被排除在外。我去了Build Path>Source,发现src/main/resources有“排除**”。我删除了该条目(点击排除**>删除>应用并关闭)。

然后它工作得很好。

排除DataSourceAutoConfiguration.class对我有用:

@SpringBootApplication(exclude = {DataSourceAutoConfiguration.class })

向pom文件添加h2依赖项可以解决这些问题。 ...... com.h2database h2 ......

一个选项解决方案,如果已经测试了所有最后的答案

如果你有title之类的错误

验证的.properties连接字符串是正确的。

然后在.pom文件中添加关于maven插件的代码块

        ...
    </dependency>
    </dependencies>
    <build>
        <plugins>
            <plugin>
               <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
               <artifactId>maven-resources-plugin</artifactId>
               <version>3.1.0</version>
        </plugin>

...

和更新项目。对我有用!!

我希望这能帮助你。

这一步你在这个链接页面找到。

执行goal org.apache.maven.plugins:maven-resources-plugin:3.2.0:resources失败

https://exerror.com/failed-to-execute-goal-org-apache-maven-pluginsmaven-resources-plugin3-2-0resources/

在这里: Maven clean install: Failed to execute goal org.apache.maven.plugins: Maven -resources-plugin:3.2.0:resources

根本原因

JPA (Java持久性API)是ORM(对象-关系映射)工具的Java规范。spring-boot-starter-data-jpa依赖项在spring引导框架的上下文中启用ORM。

spring引导应用程序的JPA自动配置特性尝试使用JPA Datasource建立数据库连接。JPA DataSource bean需要数据库驱动程序连接到数据库。

数据库驱动程序应该作为pom.xml文件中的依赖项可用。对于外部数据库如Oracle、SQL Server、MySql、DB2、Postgres、MongoDB等都需要数据库的JDBC连接属性来建立连接。

您需要配置数据库驱动程序和JDBC连接属性来修复此异常。配置数据源失败:没有指定' url '属性,无法配置嵌入式数据源。原因:无法确定合适的驱动程序类别。

application.properties

spring.autoconfigure.exclude=org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.jdbc.DataSourceAutoConfiguration 

application.yaml

spring:
  autoconfigure:
    exclude: org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.jdbc.DataSourceAutoConfiguration

通过编程

@SpringBootApplication(exclude =  {DataSourceAutoConfiguration.class })