如果您喜欢使用临时表，这是另一种方法。我亲自测试了这个，它不会导致任何异常(即使临时表没有任何数据)。

CREATE TABLE #TempTable
(
    ROWID int identity(1,1) primary key,
    HIERARCHY_ID_TO_UPDATE int,
)

--create some testing data
--INSERT INTO #TempTable VALUES(1)
--INSERT INTO #TempTable VALUES(2)
--INSERT INTO #TempTable VALUES(4)
--INSERT INTO #TempTable VALUES(6)
--INSERT INTO #TempTable VALUES(8)

DECLARE @MAXID INT, @Counter INT

SET @COUNTER = 1
SELECT @MAXID = COUNT(*) FROM #TempTable

WHILE (@COUNTER <= @MAXID)
BEGIN
    --DO THE PROCESSING HERE 
    SELECT @HIERARCHY_ID_TO_UPDATE = PT.HIERARCHY_ID_TO_UPDATE
    FROM #TempTable AS PT
    WHERE ROWID = @COUNTER

    SET @COUNTER = @COUNTER + 1
END


IF (OBJECT_ID('tempdb..#TempTable') IS NOT NULL)
BEGIN
    DROP TABLE #TempTable
END

通过使用T-SQL和像这样的游标:

DECLARE @MyCursor CURSOR;
DECLARE @MyField YourFieldDataType;
BEGIN
    SET @MyCursor = CURSOR FOR
    select top 1000 YourField from dbo.table
        where StatusID = 7      

    OPEN @MyCursor 
    FETCH NEXT FROM @MyCursor 
    INTO @MyField

    WHILE @@FETCH_STATUS = 0
    BEGIN
      /*
         YOUR ALGORITHM GOES HERE   
      */
      FETCH NEXT FROM @MyCursor 
      INTO @MyField 
    END; 

    CLOSE @MyCursor ;
    DEALLOCATE @MyCursor;
END;

如果您喜欢使用临时表，这是另一种方法。我亲自测试了这个，它不会导致任何异常(即使临时表没有任何数据)。

CREATE TABLE #TempTable
(
    ROWID int identity(1,1) primary key,
    HIERARCHY_ID_TO_UPDATE int,
)

--create some testing data
--INSERT INTO #TempTable VALUES(1)
--INSERT INTO #TempTable VALUES(2)
--INSERT INTO #TempTable VALUES(4)
--INSERT INTO #TempTable VALUES(6)
--INSERT INTO #TempTable VALUES(8)

DECLARE @MAXID INT, @Counter INT

SET @COUNTER = 1
SELECT @MAXID = COUNT(*) FROM #TempTable

WHILE (@COUNTER <= @MAXID)
BEGIN
    --DO THE PROCESSING HERE 
    SELECT @HIERARCHY_ID_TO_UPDATE = PT.HIERARCHY_ID_TO_UPDATE
    FROM #TempTable AS PT
    WHERE ROWID = @COUNTER

    SET @COUNTER = @COUNTER + 1
END


IF (OBJECT_ID('tempdb..#TempTable') IS NOT NULL)
BEGIN
    DROP TABLE #TempTable
END

对sam yi的答案做个小改动(为了更好的可读性):

select top 1000 TableID
into #ControlTable 
from dbo.table
where StatusID = 7

declare @TableID int

while exists (select * from #ControlTable)
begin

    select @TableID = (select top 1 TableID
                       from #ControlTable
                       order by TableID asc)

    -- Do something with your TableID

    delete #ControlTable
    where TableID = @TableID

end

drop table #ControlTable

您可以选择对数据进行排序，并添加一个ROW_NUMBER，并在迭代数据集时倒数至零。

-- Get your dataset and rank your dataset by adding a new row_number
SELECT  TOP 1000 A.*, ROW_NUMBER() OVER(ORDER BY A.ID DESC) AS ROW
INTO #TEMPTABLE 
FROM DBO.TABLE AS A
WHERE STATUSID = 7;

--Find the highest number to start with
DECLARE @COUNTER INT = (SELECT MAX(ROW) FROM #TEMPTABLE);
DECLARE @ROW INT;

-- Loop true your data until you hit 0
WHILE (@COUNTER != 0)
BEGIN

    SELECT @ROW = ROW
    FROM #TEMPTABLE
    WHERE ROW = @COUNTER
    ORDER BY ROW DESC

    --DO SOMTHING COOL  

    -- SET your counter to -1
    SET @COUNTER = @ROW -1
END

DROP TABLE #TEMPTABLE

这样我们就可以迭代到表数据。

DECLARE @_MinJobID INT
DECLARE @_MaxJobID INT
CREATE  TABLE #Temp (JobID INT)

INSERT INTO #Temp SELECT * FROM DBO.STRINGTOTABLE(@JobID,',')
SELECT @_MinJID = MIN(JobID),@_MaxJID = MAX(JobID)  FROM #Temp

    WHILE @_MinJID <= @_MaxJID
    BEGIN

        INSERT INTO Mytable        
        (        
            JobID,        
        )        

        VALUES        
        (        
            @_MinJobID,        
        ) 

        SET @_MinJID = @_MinJID + 1;
    END

DROP TABLE #Temp

STRINGTOTABLE是用户定义函数，它将解析逗号分隔的数据并返回表。谢谢