我如何自定义导航返回按钮在iOS 7及以上没有标题?(即只使用箭头)
self.navigationItem.leftBarButtonItem = self.editButtonItem;
我只是想知道它们是否有self。backbuttonitem;
OR
像这样的东西?
self.navigationItem.leftBarButtonItem = [[UIBarButtonItem alloc]
initWithBarButtonSystemItem:UIBarButtonSystemItemBACK
target:self action:@selector(back)];
当前回答
斯威夫特4
对于那些希望创建自定义后退按钮以及删除它们的标题的人，请在视图控制器中使用下面的一段代码来推送新的按钮:
self.navigationController?.navigationBar.backIndicatorImage = UIImage(named: "close")
self.navigationController?.navigationBar.backIndicatorTransitionMaskImage = UIImage(named: "close")
self.navigationItem?.backBarButtonItem = UIBarButtonItem(title: "", style: .plain, target: nil, action: nil)
为了更普遍的使用，请执行以下操作:
Create a universal function as follows: func addCustomizedBackBtn(navigationController: UINavigationController?, navigationItem: UINavigationItem?) { navigationController?.navigationBar.backIndicatorImage = UIImage(named: "close") navigationController?.navigationBar.backIndicatorTransitionMaskImage = UIImage(named: "close") navigationItem?.backBarButtonItem = UIBarButtonItem(title: "", style: .plain, target: nil, action: nil) } Then use it in the view controllers as follows: addCustomizedBackBtn(navigationController: self.navigationController, navigationItem: self.navigationItem)
其他回答
我写了一个扩展，使这更容易:
extension UIViewController {
/// Convenience for setting the back button, which will be used on any view controller that this one pushes onto the stack
@objc var backButtonTitle: String? {
get {
return navigationItem.backBarButtonItem?.title
}
set {
if let existingBackBarButtonItem = navigationItem.backBarButtonItem {
existingBackBarButtonItem.title = newValue
}
else {
let newNavigationItem = UIBarButtonItem(title: newValue, style:.plain, target: nil, action: nil)
navigationItem.backBarButtonItem = newNavigationItem
}
}
}
}
唯一对我有效的方法是:
navigationController?.navigationBar.backItem?.title = ""
更新:
当我改变segue动画标志为真(之前是假的)，唯一适合我的方法是:
navigationController?.navigationBar.topItem?.title = ""
你不能以你想要的方式访问导航backButtonItem，你需要创建自己的返回按钮，如下所示:
- (void)loadView
{
[super loadView];
UIButton *backButton = [[UIButton alloc] initWithFrame: CGRectMake(0, 0, 44.0f, 30.0f)];
[backButton setImage:[UIImage imageNamed:@"back.png"] forState:UIControlStateNormal];
[backButton addTarget:self action:@selector(popVC) forControlEvents:UIControlEventTouchUpInside];
self.navigationItem.leftBarButtonItem = [[UIBarButtonItem alloc] initWithCustomView:backButton];
}
当然了:
- (void) popVC{
[self.navigationController popViewControllerAnimated:YES];
}
在你的第一个ViewController的prepareForSegue:方法中，你设置视图标题为@""，所以当下一个视图被推送时，它将显示前一个ViewController标题为@""。
-(void)prepareForSegue:(UIStoryboardSegue *)segue sender:(id)sender{
self.navigationItem.title = @" ";
}
唯一的问题是，当你点击返回按钮时，你之前的视图将没有标题，所以你可以在viewWillAppear上再次添加它:
-(void)viewWillAppear:(BOOL)animated{
self.navigationItem.title = @"First View Title";
}
我不太喜欢这个解决方案，但它是可行的，我没有找到其他方法来做到这一点。
你可以子类化UINavigationController，将自己设置为委托，并在委托方法navigationController:willShowViewController:animated中设置backBarButtonItem:
@interface Custom_NavigationController : UINavigationController <UINavigationControllerDelegate>
@end
@implementation Custom_NavigationController
- (void)viewDidLoad
{
[super viewDidLoad];
self.delegate = self;
}
#pragma mark - UINavigationControllerDelegate
- (void)navigationController:(UINavigationController *)navigationController willShowViewController:(UIViewController *)viewController animated:(BOOL)animated
{
viewController.navigationItem.backBarButtonItem = [[UIBarButtonItem alloc] initWithTitle:@"" style:UIBarButtonItemStylePlain target:nil action:nil];
}
@end
