斯威夫特4

对于那些希望创建自定义后退按钮以及删除它们的标题的人，请在视图控制器中使用下面的一段代码来推送新的按钮:

self.navigationController?.navigationBar.backIndicatorImage = UIImage(named: "close")
self.navigationController?.navigationBar.backIndicatorTransitionMaskImage = UIImage(named: "close")
self.navigationItem?.backBarButtonItem = UIBarButtonItem(title: "", style: .plain, target: nil, action: nil)

为了更普遍的使用，请执行以下操作:

Create a universal function as follows: func addCustomizedBackBtn(navigationController: UINavigationController?, navigationItem: UINavigationItem?) { navigationController?.navigationBar.backIndicatorImage = UIImage(named: "close") navigationController?.navigationBar.backIndicatorTransitionMaskImage = UIImage(named: "close") navigationItem?.backBarButtonItem = UIBarButtonItem(title: "", style: .plain, target: nil, action: nil) } Then use it in the view controllers as follows: addCustomizedBackBtn(navigationController: self.navigationController, navigationItem: self.navigationItem)

改变backItem。title = "" to使用topItem。标题= "" 设置navigationItem。hidesBackButton = true & navigationItem。leftBarButtonItem将失去后退手势 记住，我们必须创建2个back映像的实例

我的解决方案将改变图像和保持后面的手势:

navigationController?.navigationBar.backIndicatorImage = UIImage(named: "back")
navigationController?.navigationBar.backIndicatorTransitionMaskImage = UIImage(named: "back")
navigationController?.navigationBar.topItem?.title = ""

你可以用这个。这对我来说是完美的，只是添加一个UIButton作为UIBarButtonItem的定制视图。

试试下面的代码

    self.navigationItem.leftBarButtonItem=[self backButton];


- (UIBarButtonItem *)backButton
{
    UIImage *image = [UIImage imageNamed:@"back-btn.png"];
    CGRect buttonFrame = CGRectMake(0, 0, image.size.width, image.size.height);

    UIButton *button = [[UIButton alloc] initWithFrame:buttonFrame];
    [button addTarget:self action:@selector(backButtonPressed) forControlEvents:UIControlEventTouchUpInside];
    [button setImage:image forState:UIControlStateNormal];

    UIBarButtonItem *item= [[UIBarButtonItem alloc] initWithCustomView:button];

    return item;
}

所有的答案都不能解决问题。在每个视图控制器中设置后退按钮标题，并且添加偏移量仍然会使下一个视图控制器标题向右移动，这是不可接受的。

这里是使用方法swizzling的方法，只需创建新的扩展UINavigationItem

import UIKit

extension UINavigationItem {
    public override class func initialize() {

    struct Static {
        static var token: dispatch_once_t = 0
    }

    // make sure this isn't a subclass
    if self !== UINavigationItem.self {
        return
    }

    dispatch_once(&Static.token) {
        let originalSelector = Selector("backBarButtonItem")
        let swizzledSelector = #selector(UINavigationItem.noTitleBackBarButtonItem)

        let originalMethod = class_getInstanceMethod(self, originalSelector)
        let swizzledMethod = class_getInstanceMethod(self, swizzledSelector)

        let didAddMethod = class_addMethod(self, originalSelector, method_getImplementation(swizzledMethod), method_getTypeEncoding(swizzledMethod))

        if didAddMethod {
            class_replaceMethod(self, swizzledSelector, method_getImplementation(originalMethod), method_getTypeEncoding(originalMethod))
        } else {
            method_exchangeImplementations(originalMethod, swizzledMethod)
        }
    }
}

// MARK: - Method Swizzling

struct AssociatedKeys {
    static var ArrowBackButtonKey = "noTitleArrowBackButtonKey"
}

func noTitleBackBarButtonItem() -> UIBarButtonItem? {
    if let item = self.noTitleBackBarButtonItem() {
        return item
    }

    if let item = objc_getAssociatedObject(self, &AssociatedKeys.ArrowBackButtonKey) as? UIBarButtonItem {
        return item
    } else {
        let newItem = UIBarButtonItem(title: " ", style: UIBarButtonItemStyle.Plain, target: nil, action: nil)
        objc_setAssociatedObject(self, &AssociatedKeys.ArrowBackButtonKey, newItem as UIBarButtonItem?, .OBJC_ASSOCIATION_RETAIN_NONATOMIC)
        return newItem
    }
}
}

你可以在viewWillDisappear上将当前ViewController的标题改为@""，当它即将再次显示时，将标题重新设置为之前的标题。

-(void) viewWillAppear:(BOOL)animated {
    [super viewWillAppear:animated];
    self.title = @"Previous Title";
}

-(void) viewWillDisappear:(BOOL)animated {
    [super viewWillDisappear:animated];
    self.title = @"";
}

为了补充上面托马斯·C的回答，有时只放一个空格是行不通的，你必须不断地添加空格。

当你看到“导航项”下的“栏按钮项-”时，你就知道你成功了。这是在文档大纲(编辑器->显示文档大纲)。一旦你看到上面的图片，你可以删除一些空格，看看它是否仍然有效。