基本上,就像标题说的那样。我想知道如何添加1天的NSDate。
如果它是:
21st February 2011
它将变成:
22nd February 2011
或者如果它是:
31st December 2011
它将变成:
1st January 2012.
基本上,就像标题说的那样。我想知道如何添加1天的NSDate。
如果它是:
21st February 2011
它将变成:
22nd February 2011
或者如果它是:
31st December 2011
它将变成:
1st January 2012.
当前回答
从iOS 8开始,你可以使用NSCalendar.dateByAddingUnit
Swift 1.x中的示例:
let today = NSDate()
let tomorrow = NSCalendar.currentCalendar()
.dateByAddingUnit(
.CalendarUnitDay,
value: 1,
toDate: today,
options: NSCalendarOptions(0)
)
斯威夫特2.0:
let today = NSDate()
let tomorrow = NSCalendar.currentCalendar()
.dateByAddingUnit(
.Day,
value: 1,
toDate: today,
options: []
)
斯威夫特3.0:
let today = Date()
let tomorrow = Calendar.current.date(byAdding: .day, value: 1, to: today)
其他回答
斯威夫特4.0
extension Date {
func add(_ unit: Calendar.Component, value: Int) -> Date? {
return Calendar.current.date(byAdding: unit, value: value, to: self)
}
}
使用
date.add(.day, 3)! // adds 3 days
date.add(.day, -14)! // subtracts 14 days
注意:如果你不知道为什么代码行以感叹号结尾,可以在谷歌上查找“Swift optional”。
在Swift 2.1.1和xcode 7.1 OSX 10.10.5中,你可以使用函数添加任意数量的天数
func addDaystoGivenDate(baseDate:NSDate,NumberOfDaysToAdd:Int)->NSDate
{
let dateComponents = NSDateComponents()
let CurrentCalendar = NSCalendar.currentCalendar()
let CalendarOption = NSCalendarOptions()
dateComponents.day = NumberOfDaysToAdd
let newDate = CurrentCalendar.dateByAddingComponents(dateComponents, toDate: baseDate, options: CalendarOption)
return newDate!
}
函数调用,将当前日期增加9天
var newDate = addDaystoGivenDate(NSDate(), NumberOfDaysToAdd: 9)
print(newDate)
函数调用,将当前日期减少80天
newDate = addDaystoGivenDate(NSDate(), NumberOfDaysToAdd: -80)
print(newDate)
NSDate *now = [NSDate date];
NSCalendar *calendar = [[NSCalendar alloc] initWithCalendarIdentifier:NSGregorianCalendar];
NSDateComponents *components = [calendar components:NSYearCalendarUnit|NSMonthCalendarUnit|NSDayCalendarUnit fromDate:now];
NSDate *startDate = [calendar dateFromComponents:components];
NSLog(@"StartDate = %@", startDate);
components.day += 1;
NSDate *endDate = [calendar dateFromComponents:components];
NSLog(@"EndDate = %@", endDate);
只是为了好玩,通过一些扩展和操作符重载,你可以得到一些不错的东西,比如:
let today = Date()
let tomorrow = today + 1.days
, or
var date = Date()
date += 1.months
下面是支持代码:
extension Calendar {
struct ComponentWithValue {
let component: Component
let value: Int
}
}
extension Int {
var days: Calendar.ComponentWithValue {
.init(component: .day, value: self)
}
var months: Calendar.ComponentWithValue {
.init(component: .month, value: self)
}
}
func +(_ date: Date, _ amount: Calendar.ComponentWithValue) -> Date {
Calendar.current.date(byAdding: amount.component, value: amount.value, to: date)!
}
func +(_ amount: Calendar.ComponentWithValue, _ date: Date) -> Date {
date + amount
}
func +=(_ date: inout Date, _ amount: Calendar.ComponentWithValue) {
date = date + amount
}
代码是最少的,并且可以很容易地扩展到允许.月,.年,.小时等。还可以无缝添加对减法(-)的支持。
虽然在+操作符的实现中有一个强制的展开,但是不确定在哪种情况下日历可以返回nil日期。
斯威夫特5
let today = Date()
let nextDate = Calendar.current.date(byAdding: .day, value: 1, to: today)
objective - c
NSCalendar *gregorian = [[NSCalendar alloc] initWithCalendarIdentifier:NSGregorianCalendar];
// now build a NSDate object for the next day
NSDateComponents *offsetComponents = [[NSDateComponents alloc] init];
[offsetComponents setDay:1];
NSDate *nextDate = [gregorian dateByAddingComponents:offsetComponents toDate: [NSDate date] options:0];