你正在寻找isNaN():

console.log（！isNaN（123））; console.log（！isNaN（-1.23））; console.log（！isNaN（5-2））; console.log（！isNaN（0））; console.log（！isNaN（“0”））; console.log（！isNaN（“2”））; console.log（！isNaN（“Hello”））; console.log（！isNaN（“2005/12/12”））;

参见JavaScript isNaN()函数在MDN。

检查值是否为string字面值或string对象:

function isString(o) {
    return typeof o == "string" || (typeof o == "object" && o.constructor === String);
}

单元测试:

function assertTrue(value, message) {
    if (!value) {
        alert("Assertion error: " + message);
    }
}

function assertFalse(value, message)
{
    assertTrue(!value, message);
}

assertTrue(isString("string literal"), "number literal");
assertTrue(isString(new String("String object")), "String object");
assertFalse(isString(1), "number literal");
assertFalse(isString(true), "boolean literal");
assertFalse(isString({}), "object");

检查一个数字类似:

function isNumber(o) {
    return typeof o == "number" || (typeof o == "object" && o.constructor === Number);
}

最好的方法是:

function isNumber(num) {
  return (typeof num == 'string' || typeof num == 'number') && !isNaN(num - 0) && num !== '';
};

这满足以下测试用例:

assertEquals("ISNUMBER-True: 0", true, isNumber(0));
assertEquals("ISNUMBER-True: 1", true, isNumber(-1));
assertEquals("ISNUMBER-True: 2", true, isNumber(-500));
assertEquals("ISNUMBER-True: 3", true, isNumber(15000));
assertEquals("ISNUMBER-True: 4", true, isNumber(0.35));
assertEquals("ISNUMBER-True: 5", true, isNumber(-10.35));
assertEquals("ISNUMBER-True: 6", true, isNumber(2.534e25));
assertEquals("ISNUMBER-True: 7", true, isNumber('2.534e25'));
assertEquals("ISNUMBER-True: 8", true, isNumber('52334'));
assertEquals("ISNUMBER-True: 9", true, isNumber('-234'));

assertEquals("ISNUMBER-False: 0", false, isNumber(NaN));
assertEquals("ISNUMBER-False: 1", false, isNumber({}));
assertEquals("ISNUMBER-False: 2", false, isNumber([]));
assertEquals("ISNUMBER-False: 3", false, isNumber(''));
assertEquals("ISNUMBER-False: 4", false, isNumber('one'));
assertEquals("ISNUMBER-False: 5", false, isNumber(true));
assertEquals("ISNUMBER-False: 6", false, isNumber(false));
assertEquals("ISNUMBER-False: 7", false, isNumber());
assertEquals("ISNUMBER-False: 8", false, isNumber(undefined));
assertEquals("ISNUMBER-False: 9", false, isNumber(null));

仅供参考，如果你使用jQuery你有

$.isNumeric() 

来处理这个问题。更多详情请访问http://api.jquery.com/jQuery.isNumeric/

类型检查

你可以使用typeof操作符检查变量的类型:

typeof variable

值检查

下面的代码对数字返回true，对其他任何值返回false:

!isNaN(+variable);

你正在寻找isNaN():

console.log（！isNaN（123））; console.log（！isNaN（-1.23））; console.log（！isNaN（5-2））; console.log（！isNaN（0））; console.log（！isNaN（“0”））; console.log（！isNaN（“2”））; console.log（！isNaN（“Hello”））; console.log（！isNaN（“2005/12/12”））;

参见JavaScript isNaN()函数在MDN。