如何使用jQuery获得鼠标点击按钮?
$('div').bind('click', function(){
alert('clicked');
});
这是由右键和左键点击触发的,有什么方法可以捕捉到鼠标右键点击?如果存在以下内容,我会很高兴:
$('div').bind('rightclick', function(){
alert('right mouse button is pressed');
});
如何使用jQuery获得鼠标点击按钮?
$('div').bind('click', function(){
alert('clicked');
});
这是由右键和左键点击触发的,有什么方法可以捕捉到鼠标右键点击?如果存在以下内容,我会很高兴:
$('div').bind('rightclick', function(){
alert('right mouse button is pressed');
});
当前回答
通过查看鼠标事件的事件对象的属性,你可以很容易地知道按下了哪个鼠标按钮:
/*
1 = Left mouse button
2 = Centre mouse button
3 = Right mouse button
*/
$([selector]).mousedown(function(e) {
if (e.which === 3) {
/* Right mouse button was clicked! */
}
});
其他回答
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>JS Mouse Events - Button Demo</title>
</head>
<body>
<button id="btn">Click me with any mouse button: left, right, middle, ...</button>
<p id="message"></p>
<script>
let btn = document.querySelector('#btn');
// disable context menu when right-mouse clicked
btn.addEventListener('contextmenu', (e) => {
e.preventDefault();
});
// show the mouse event message
btn.addEventListener('mouseup', (e) => {
let msg = document.querySelector('#message');
switch (e.button) {
case 0:
msg.textContent = 'Left mouse button clicked.';
break;
case 1:
msg.textContent = 'Middle mouse button clicked.';
break;
case 2:
msg.textContent = 'Right mouse button clicked.';
break;
default:
msg.textContent = `Unknown mouse button code: ${event.button}`;
}
});
</script>
</body>
</html>
也有一种方法,不用JQuery!
看看这个:
document.addEventListener("mousedown", function(evt) {
switch(evt.buttons) {
case 1: // left mouse
case 2: // right mouse
case 3: // middle mouse <- I didn't tested that, I just got a touchpad
}
});
事件。which === 1确保它是一个左键点击(当使用jQuery时)。
但您还应该考虑修改器键:ctrlcmdshiftalt
如果你只对捕捉简单的、未修改的左键点击感兴趣,你可以这样做:
var isSimpleClick = function (event) {
return !(
event.which !== 1 || // not a left click
event.metaKey || // "open link in new tab" (mac)
event.ctrlKey || // "open link in new tab" (windows/linux)
event.shiftKey || // "open link in new window"
event.altKey // "save link as"
);
};
$('a').on('click', function (event) {
if (isSimpleClick(event)) {
event.preventDefault();
// do something...
}
});
你也可以绑定到contextmenu并返回false:
$('selector').bind('contextmenu', function(e){
e.preventDefault();
//code
return false;
});
演示:http://jsfiddle.net/maniator/WS9S2/
或者你可以做一个快速插件,做同样的事情:
(function( $ ) {
$.fn.rightClick = function(method) {
$(this).bind('contextmenu rightclick', function(e){
e.preventDefault();
method();
return false;
});
};
})( jQuery );
演示:http://jsfiddle.net/maniator/WS9S2/2/
使用.on(…)jQuery >= 1.7
$(document).on("contextmenu", "selector", function(e){
e.preventDefault();
//code
return false;
}); //does not have to use `document`, it could be any container element.
演示:http://jsfiddle.net/maniator/WS9S2/283/
从jQuery 1.1.3版本开始,事件。使事件正常化。keyCode和事件。charCode,这样就不必担心浏览器兼容性问题。关于event.which的文档
事件。它将分别给1、2或3个鼠标左、中、右按钮,这样:
$('#element').mousedown(function(event) {
switch (event.which) {
case 1:
alert('Left Mouse button pressed.');
break;
case 2:
alert('Middle Mouse button pressed.');
break;
case 3:
alert('Right Mouse button pressed.');
break;
default:
alert('You have a strange Mouse!');
}
});