IntelliJ IDEA (Community Edition)在Windows环境下配置3路git合并工具(~/.gitconfig)

Cygwin

[mergetool "ideamerge"]
     cmd = C:/Program\\ Files\\ \\(x86\\)/JetBrains/IntelliJ\\ IDEA\\ Community\\ Edition\\ 14.1.3/bin/idea.exe merge `cygpath -wa $LOCAL` `cygpath -wa $REMOTE` `cygpath -wa $BASE` `cygpath -wa $MERGED`
[merge]
     tool = ideamerge

Msys

[mergetool "ideamerge"]
cmd = "/c/Program\\ Files\\ \\(x86\\)/JetBrains/IntelliJ\\ IDEA\\ Community\\ Edition\\ 14.1.3/bin/idea.exe" merge `~/winpath.sh $LOCAL` `~/winpath.sh $REMOTE` `~/winpath.sh $BASE` `~/winpath.sh $MERGED`
[merge]
 tool = ideamerge

~/winpath.sh用于在msys上转换路径到Windows，取自stackoverflow上的msys路径转换问题

#! /bin/sh                                                               

function wpath {                                                         
    if [ -z "$1" ]; then                                                 
        echo "$@"                                                        
    else                                                                 
        if [ -f "$1" ]; then                                             
            local dir=$(dirname "$1")                                    
            local fn=$(basename "$1")                                    
            echo "$(cd "$dir"; echo "$(pwd -W)/$fn")" | sed 's|/|\\|g';  
        else                                                             
            if [ -d "$1" ]; then                                         
                echo "$(cd "$1"; pwd -W)" | sed 's|/|\\|g';              
            else                                                         
                echo "$1" | sed 's|^/\(.\)/|\1:\\|g; s|/|\\|g';          
            fi                                                           
        fi                                                               
    fi                                                                   
}                                                                        

wpath "$@" 

我找到了两种方法来配置“SourceGear DiffMerge”作为difftool和github Windows中的mergetool。

命令提示符窗口中的以下命令将更新你的.gitconfig以配置GIT使用DiffMerge:

git config --global diff.tool diffmerge
git config --global difftool.diffmerge.cmd 'C:/Program\ Files/SourceGear/Common/DiffMerge/sgdm.exe  \"$LOCAL\" \"$REMOTE\"'

git config --global merge.tool diffmerge
git config --global mergetool.diffmerge.cmd  'C:/Program\ Files/SourceGear/Common/DiffMerge/sgdm.exe  -merge  -result=\"$MERGED\" \"$LOCAL\" \"$BASE\" \"$REMOTE\"'

[OR]

将以下行添加到.gitconfig中。这个文件应该在你的主目录C:\Users\UserName:

[diff]
    tool = diffmerge
[difftool "diffmerge"]
    cmd = C:/Program\\ Files/SourceGear/Common/DiffMerge/sgdm.exe \"$LOCAL\" \"$REMOTE\"

[merge]
    tool = diffmerge
[mergetool "diffmerge"]
    trustExitCode = true
    cmd = C:/Program\\ Files/SourceGear/Common/DiffMerge/sgdm.exe -merge -result=\"$MERGED\" \"$LOCAL\" \"$BASE\" \"$REMOTE\"

如果有人想在TortoiseGit上使用gvim作为他们的差异工具，那么你需要在文本输入中输入外部差异工具的路径:

path\to\gvim.exe -f -d -c "wincmd R" -c "wincmd R" -c "wincmd h" -c "wincmd J"

在Cygwin的指导下，唯一对我有用的是:

git config --global merge.tool myp4merge
git config --global mergetool.myp4merge.cmd 'p4merge.exe "$(cygpath -wla $BASE)" "$(cygpath -wla $LOCAL)" "$(cygpath -wla $REMOTE)" "$(cygpath -wla $MERGED)"'
git config --global diff.tool myp4diff
git config --global difftool.myp4diff.cmd 'p4merge.exe "$(cygpath -wla $LOCAL)" "$(cygpath -wla $REMOTE)"'

另外，我喜欢关闭difftool的提示信息:

git config --global difftool.prompt false

IntelliJ IDEA (Community Edition)在Windows环境下配置3路git合并工具(~/.gitconfig)

Cygwin

[mergetool "ideamerge"]
     cmd = C:/Program\\ Files\\ \\(x86\\)/JetBrains/IntelliJ\\ IDEA\\ Community\\ Edition\\ 14.1.3/bin/idea.exe merge `cygpath -wa $LOCAL` `cygpath -wa $REMOTE` `cygpath -wa $BASE` `cygpath -wa $MERGED`
[merge]
     tool = ideamerge

Msys

[mergetool "ideamerge"]
cmd = "/c/Program\\ Files\\ \\(x86\\)/JetBrains/IntelliJ\\ IDEA\\ Community\\ Edition\\ 14.1.3/bin/idea.exe" merge `~/winpath.sh $LOCAL` `~/winpath.sh $REMOTE` `~/winpath.sh $BASE` `~/winpath.sh $MERGED`
[merge]
 tool = ideamerge

~/winpath.sh用于在msys上转换路径到Windows，取自stackoverflow上的msys路径转换问题

#! /bin/sh                                                               

function wpath {                                                         
    if [ -z "$1" ]; then                                                 
        echo "$@"                                                        
    else                                                                 
        if [ -f "$1" ]; then                                             
            local dir=$(dirname "$1")                                    
            local fn=$(basename "$1")                                    
            echo "$(cd "$dir"; echo "$(pwd -W)/$fn")" | sed 's|/|\\|g';  
        else                                                             
            if [ -d "$1" ]; then                                         
                echo "$(cd "$1"; pwd -W)" | sed 's|/|\\|g';              
            else                                                         
                echo "$1" | sed 's|^/\(.\)/|\1:\\|g; s|/|\\|g';          
            fi                                                           
        fi                                                               
    fi                                                                   
}                                                                        

wpath "$@" 

如果从SourceTree打开p4merge有问题，请在MyRepo下查找名为config的本地配置文件。Git并删除任何合并配置。 在我的例子中，它试图打开我刚刚卸载的Meld