Ruby的例子:
name = "Spongebob Squarepants"
puts "Who lives in a Pineapple under the sea? \n#{name}."
成功的Python字符串连接对我来说似乎很冗长。
Ruby的例子:
name = "Spongebob Squarepants"
puts "Who lives in a Pineapple under the sea? \n#{name}."
成功的Python字符串连接对我来说似乎很冗长。
当前回答
对于旧的Python(在2.4上测试),上面的解决方案指明了方向。你可以这样做:
import string
def try_interp():
d = 1
f = 1.1
s = "s"
print string.Template("d: $d f: $f s: $s").substitute(**locals())
try_interp()
你会得到
d: 1 f: 1.1 s: s
其他回答
我开发了interpy包,在Python中支持字符串插值。
只需通过pip install interpy安装即可。 然后,在文件的开头添加一行# coding: interpy !
例子:
#!/usr/bin/env python
# coding: interpy
name = "Spongebob Squarepants"
print "Who lives in a Pineapple under the sea? \n#{name}."
你也可以吃这个
name = "Spongebob Squarepants"
print "Who lives in a Pineapple under the sea? \n{name}.".format(name=name)
http://docs.python.org/2/library/string.html#formatstrings
import inspect
def s(template, **kwargs):
"Usage: s(string, **locals())"
if not kwargs:
frame = inspect.currentframe()
try:
kwargs = frame.f_back.f_locals
finally:
del frame
if not kwargs:
kwargs = globals()
return template.format(**kwargs)
用法:
a = 123
s('{a}', locals()) # print '123'
s('{a}') # it is equal to the above statement: print '123'
s('{b}') # raise an KeyError: b variable not found
PS:性能可能是个问题。这对本地脚本有用,对生产日志没用。
复制:
Python字符串格式:% vs. .format Python中与在字符串中嵌入表达式相当的是什么?(即。“#{expr}” Ruby与Python的s= "hello, %s. "对应的是什么?%s在哪里?”%(“约翰”,“玛丽”) Python中是否有类似于Ruby的字符串插值函数?
Python的字符串插值类似于C的printf()
如果你尝试:
name = "SpongeBob Squarepants"
print "Who lives in a Pineapple under the sea? %s" % name
标记%s将被name变量替换。您应该看一下打印功能标签:http://docs.python.org/library/functions.html
Python 3.6及更新版本使用f-strings进行字面值字符串插值:
name='world'
print(f"Hello {name}!")