如何在所有现代浏览器中检测页面缩放级别?

如何在所有现代浏览器中检测页面缩放级别?虽然这篇文章讲述了如何在IE7和IE8中做到这一点，但我找不到一个好的跨浏览器解决方案。 Firefox存储页面缩放级别以供将来访问。在第一页加载，我能得到缩放级别吗?在某个地方，我读到当页面加载后发生缩放变化时，它是有效的。有办法捕捉'缩放'事件吗?

我需要这个，因为我的一些计算是基于像素的，他们可能会在放大时波动。

@tfl给出的修改样本

放大时，此页面会提示不同的高度值。(jsFiddle)

<html>
    <head>
        <script src="http://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.3.1/jquery.min.js" type="text/javascript"/></script>
    </head>
    <body>
        <div id="xy" style="border:1px solid #f00; width:100px;">Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Pellentesque sollicitudin tortor in lacus tincidunt volutpat. Integer dignissim imperdiet mollis. Suspendisse quis tortor velit, placerat tempor neque. Cum sociis natoque penatibus et magnis dis parturient montes, nascetur ridiculus mus. Praesent bibendum auctor lorem vitae tempor. Nullam condimentum aliquam elementum. Nullam egestas gravida elementum. Maecenas mattis molestie nisl sit amet vehicula. Donec semper tristique blandit. Vestibulum adipiscing placerat mollis.</div>
        <button onclick="alert($('#xy').height());">Show</button>
    </body>
</html>

当前回答

对我来说，Chrome/Webkit，文档。width / jQuery(document).width()不能正常工作。当我把我的窗口变小，并放大到我的网站，这样水平滚动条出现，文档。width / jQuery(document).width()在默认缩放时不等于1。这是因为文档。宽度包括视口之外的部分文档。

使用窗口。innerWidth和window。outerWidth工作。在Chrome中，由于某种原因，outerWidth是以屏幕像素为单位，而innerWidth是以css像素为单位。

var screenCssPixelRatio = (window.outerWidth - 8) / window.innerWidth;
if (screenCssPixelRatio >= .46 && screenCssPixelRatio <= .54) {
  zoomLevel = "-4";
} else if (screenCssPixelRatio <= .64) {
  zoomLevel = "-3";
} else if (screenCssPixelRatio <= .76) {
  zoomLevel = "-2";
} else if (screenCssPixelRatio <= .92) {
  zoomLevel = "-1";
} else if (screenCssPixelRatio <= 1.10) {
  zoomLevel = "0";
} else if (screenCssPixelRatio <= 1.32) {
  zoomLevel = "1";
} else if (screenCssPixelRatio <= 1.58) {
  zoomLevel = "2";
} else if (screenCssPixelRatio <= 1.90) {
  zoomLevel = "3";
} else if (screenCssPixelRatio <= 2.28) {
  zoomLevel = "4";
} else if (screenCssPixelRatio <= 2.70) {
  zoomLevel = "5";
} else {
  zoomLevel = "unknown";
}

2011-06-15 23:56:42

其他回答

function supportFullCss3()
{
    var div = document.createElement("div");
    div.style.display = 'flex';
    var s1 = div.style.display == 'flex';
    var s2 = 'perspective' in div.style;

    return (s1 && s2);
};

function getZoomLevel()
{
    var screenPixelRatio = 0, zoomLevel = 0;

    if(window.devicePixelRatio && supportFullCss3())
        screenPixelRatio = window.devicePixelRatio;
    else if(window.screenX == '0')
        screenPixelRatio = (window.outerWidth - 8) / window.innerWidth;
    else
    {
        var scr = window.frames.screen;
        screenPixelRatio = scr.deviceXDPI / scr.systemXDPI;
    }

    //---------------------------------------
    if (screenPixelRatio <= .11){ //screenPixelRatio >= .01 &&
      zoomLevel = "-7";
    } else if (screenPixelRatio <= .25) {
      zoomLevel = "-6";
    }else if (screenPixelRatio <= .33) {
      zoomLevel = "-5.5";
    } else if (screenPixelRatio <= .40) {
      zoomLevel = "-5";
    } else if (screenPixelRatio <= .50) {
      zoomLevel = "-4";
    } else if (screenPixelRatio <= .67) {
      zoomLevel = "-3";
    } else if (screenPixelRatio <= .75) {
      zoomLevel = "-2";
    } else if (screenPixelRatio <= .85) {
      zoomLevel = "-1.5";
    } else if (screenPixelRatio <= .98) {
      zoomLevel = "-1";
    } else if (screenPixelRatio <= 1.03) {
      zoomLevel = "0";
    } else if (screenPixelRatio <= 1.12) {
      zoomLevel = "1";
    } else if (screenPixelRatio <= 1.2) {
      zoomLevel = "1.5";
    } else if (screenPixelRatio <= 1.3) {
      zoomLevel = "2";
    } else if (screenPixelRatio <= 1.4) {
      zoomLevel = "2.5";
    } else if (screenPixelRatio <= 1.5) {
      zoomLevel = "3";
    } else if (screenPixelRatio <= 1.6) {
      zoomLevel = "3.3";
    } else if (screenPixelRatio <= 1.7) {
      zoomLevel = "3.7";
    } else if (screenPixelRatio <= 1.8) {
      zoomLevel = "4";
    } else if (screenPixelRatio <= 1.9) {
      zoomLevel = "4.5";
    } else if (screenPixelRatio <= 2) {
      zoomLevel = "5";
    } else if (screenPixelRatio <= 2.1) {
      zoomLevel = "5.2";
    } else if (screenPixelRatio <= 2.2) {
      zoomLevel = "5.4";
    } else if (screenPixelRatio <= 2.3) {
      zoomLevel = "5.6";
    } else if (screenPixelRatio <= 2.4) {
      zoomLevel = "5.8";
    } else if (screenPixelRatio <= 2.5) {
      zoomLevel = "6";
    } else if (screenPixelRatio <= 2.6) {
      zoomLevel = "6.2";
    } else if (screenPixelRatio <= 2.7) {
      zoomLevel = "6.4";
    } else if (screenPixelRatio <= 2.8) {
      zoomLevel = "6.6";
    } else if (screenPixelRatio <= 2.9) {
      zoomLevel = "6.8";
    } else if (screenPixelRatio <= 3) {
      zoomLevel = "7";
    } else if (screenPixelRatio <= 3.1) {
      zoomLevel = "7.1";
    } else if (screenPixelRatio <= 3.2) {
      zoomLevel = "7.2";
    } else if (screenPixelRatio <= 3.3) {
      zoomLevel = "7.3";
    } else if (screenPixelRatio <= 3.4) {
      zoomLevel = "7.4";
    } else if (screenPixelRatio <= 3.5) {
      zoomLevel = "7.5";
    } else if (screenPixelRatio <= 3.6) {
      zoomLevel = "7.6";
    } else if (screenPixelRatio <= 3.7) {
      zoomLevel = "7.7";
    } else if (screenPixelRatio <= 3.8) {
      zoomLevel = "7.8";
    } else if (screenPixelRatio <= 3.9) {
      zoomLevel = "7.9";
    } else if (screenPixelRatio <= 4) {
      zoomLevel = "8";
    } else if (screenPixelRatio <= 4.1) {
      zoomLevel = "8.1";
    } else if (screenPixelRatio <= 4.2) {
      zoomLevel = "8.2";
    } else if (screenPixelRatio <= 4.3) {
      zoomLevel = "8.3";
    } else if (screenPixelRatio <= 4.4) {
      zoomLevel = "8.4";
    } else if (screenPixelRatio <= 4.5) {
      zoomLevel = "8.5";
    } else if (screenPixelRatio <= 4.6) {
      zoomLevel = "8.6";
    } else if (screenPixelRatio <= 4.7) {
      zoomLevel = "8.7";
    } else if (screenPixelRatio <= 4.8) {
      zoomLevel = "8.8";
    } else if (screenPixelRatio <= 4.9) {
      zoomLevel = "8.9";
    } else if (screenPixelRatio <= 5) {
      zoomLevel = "9";
    }else {
      zoomLevel = "unknown";
    }

    return zoomLevel;
};

2015-09-22 23:30:50

你可以试试

var browserZoomLevel = Math.round(window.devicePixelRatio * 100);

这将给你的浏览器缩放百分比水平在非视网膜显示。对于高DPI/视网膜显示器，它将产生不同的值(例如，Chrome和Safari为200,Firefox为140)。

捕获缩放事件，您可以使用

$(window).resize(function() { 
// your code 
});

2016-06-14 14:34:37

这里没有变化!：

<html>
 <head>
  <title></title>
 </head>
<body>
 <div id="xy" style="width:400px;">
  foobar
 </div>
 <div>
  <button onclick="alert(document.getElementById('xy').style.width);">Show</button>
 </div>
</body>
</html>

创建一个简单的HTML文件，点击按钮。不管什么缩放级别:它会显示400px的宽度(至少在firefox和ie8上)

2009-11-12 10:17:54

这可以检测比例。

html代码:

<body id="blog">

js:

function scale(){
return Math.round(100/(d.getElementById('blog').offsetWidth/d.getElementById('blog').getBoundingClientRect().width))/100;
}

缩放因子和比例不能相互混淆。用户控制“缩放”; “scale”是一个CSS转换。然而，11年零10个月前，understack指出:

基本上我想知道DIV在100%缩放时的尺寸。

这个是这样的。我将其与@media查询一起使用，以检测JavaScript中的设备缩放，即360x720可能应用0.5缩放;720 x360, 0.75。

var d=document;

2021-09-15 11:26:10

zoom = ( window.outerWidth - 10 ) / window.innerWidth

这就是你所需要的。

2016-05-09 04:17:36

如何在所有现代浏览器中检测页面缩放级别?

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