如何杀死我所有的postgresql连接?
我试着耙db:下降，但我得到:
ERROR: database "database_name" is being accessed by other users
DETAIL: There are 1 other session(s) using the database.
我尝试过关闭我从ps -ef | grep postgres中看到的进程，但这也不起作用:
kill: kill 2358 failed: operation not permitted
当前回答
我是这样解决的:
在我的Windows8 64位，只是重新启动服务:postgresql-x64-9.5
其他回答
只是想指出，如果一些其他后台进程正在使用数据库，哈里斯的答案可能无法工作，在我的情况下，它是延迟的工作，我做到了:
script/delayed_job stop
只有这样我才能删除/重置数据库。
案例: 查询执行失败:
DROP TABLE dbo.t_tabelname
解决方案: a.显示查询状态活动如下:
SELECT * FROM pg_stat_activity ;
b.查找“查询”列包含的行:
'DROP TABLE dbo.t_tabelname'
c.在同一行中，获取“PID”列的值
example : 16409
d.执行以下脚本:
SELECT
pg_terminate_backend(25263)
FROM
pg_stat_activity
WHERE
-- don't kill my own connection!
25263 <> pg_backend_pid()
-- don't kill the connections to other databases
AND datname = 'database_name'
;
没有必要放弃。只需删除并重新创建公共模式。在大多数情况下，这有完全相同的效果。
namespace :db do
desc 'Clear the database'
task :clear_db => :environment do |t,args|
ActiveRecord::Base.establish_connection
ActiveRecord::Base.connection.tables.each do |table|
next if table == 'schema_migrations'
ActiveRecord::Base.connection.execute("TRUNCATE #{table}")
end
end
desc 'Delete all tables (but not the database)'
task :drop_schema => :environment do |t,args|
ActiveRecord::Base.establish_connection
ActiveRecord::Base.connection.execute("DROP SCHEMA public CASCADE")
ActiveRecord::Base.connection.execute("CREATE SCHEMA public")
ActiveRecord::Base.connection.execute("GRANT ALL ON SCHEMA public TO postgres")
ActiveRecord::Base.connection.execute("GRANT ALL ON SCHEMA public TO public")
ActiveRecord::Base.connection.execute("COMMENT ON SCHEMA public IS 'standard public schema'")
end
desc 'Recreate the database and seed'
task :redo_db => :environment do |t,args|
# Executes the dependencies, but only once
Rake::Task["db:drop_schema"].invoke
Rake::Task["db:migrate"].invoke
Rake::Task["db:migrate:status"].invoke
Rake::Task["db:structure:dump"].invoke
Rake::Task["db:seed"].invoke
end
end
也许只是重启postgres => sudo服务postgresql重启
MacOS，如果postgresql安装了brew:
brew services restart postgresql
删除postgresql会话/连接
