检查是否错过了在适配器中调用此方法

@Override
public int getItemCount() {
    return list.size();
}

我遇到了同样的问题，并意识到我在从源检索数据后同时设置了LayoutManager和适配器，而不是在onCreate方法中设置这两个。

salesAdapter = new SalesAdapter(this,ordersList);
        salesView.setLayoutManager(new LinearLayoutManager(getApplicationContext()));
        salesView.setAdapter(salesAdapter);

然后将数据更改通知适配器

               //get the Orders
                Orders orders;
                JSONArray ordersArray = jObj.getJSONArray("orders");
                    for (int i = 0; i < ordersArray.length() ; i++) {
                        JSONObject orderItem = ordersArray.getJSONObject(i);
                        //populate the Order model

                        orders = new Orders(
                                orderItem.getString("order_id"),
                                orderItem.getString("customer"),
                                orderItem.getString("date_added"),
                                orderItem.getString("total"));
                        ordersList.add(i,orders);
                        salesAdapter.notifyDataSetChanged();
                    }

我有和你一样的情况，显示正常，但是定位器出现错误。 这就是我的解决方案: (1)在CREATE()上初始化RecyclerView并绑定适配器

RecyclerView mRecycler = (RecyclerView) this.findViewById(R.id.yourid);
mRecycler.setAdapter(adapter);

(2)当你得到数据时调用notifyDataStateChanged

adapter.notifyDataStateChanged();

在recyclerView的源代码中，有另一个线程来检查数据的状态。

public RecyclerView(Context context, @Nullable AttributeSet attrs, int defStyle) {
    super(context, attrs, defStyle);
    this.mObserver = new RecyclerView.RecyclerViewDataObserver(null);
    this.mRecycler = new RecyclerView.Recycler();
    this.mUpdateChildViewsRunnable = new Runnable() {
        public void run() {
            if(RecyclerView.this.mFirstLayoutComplete) {
                if(RecyclerView.this.mDataSetHasChangedAfterLayout) {
                    TraceCompat.beginSection("RV FullInvalidate");
                    RecyclerView.this.dispatchLayout();
                    TraceCompat.endSection();
                } else if(RecyclerView.this.mAdapterHelper.hasPendingUpdates()) {
                    TraceCompat.beginSection("RV PartialInvalidate");
                    RecyclerView.this.eatRequestLayout();
                    RecyclerView.this.mAdapterHelper.preProcess();
                    if(!RecyclerView.this.mLayoutRequestEaten) {
                        RecyclerView.this.rebindUpdatedViewHolders();
                    }

                    RecyclerView.this.resumeRequestLayout(true);
                    TraceCompat.endSection();
                }

            }
        }
    };

在dispatchLayout()中，我们可以发现其中有错误:

void dispatchLayout() {
    if(this.mAdapter == null) {
        Log.e("RecyclerView", "No adapter attached; skipping layout");
    } else if(this.mLayout == null) {
        Log.e("RecyclerView", "No layout manager attached; skipping layout");
    } else {

我已经解决了这个错误。你只需要添加布局管理器 并添加空适配器。

像这样的代码:

myRecyclerView.setLayoutManager(...//your layout manager);
        myRecyclerView.setAdapter(new RecyclerView.Adapter() {
            @Override
            public RecyclerView.ViewHolder onCreateViewHolder(ViewGroup parent, int viewType) {
                return null;
            }

            @Override
            public void onBindViewHolder(RecyclerView.ViewHolder holder, int position) {

            }

            @Override
            public int getItemCount() {
                return 0;
            }
        });
//other code's 
// and for change you can use if(mrecyclerview.getadapter != speacialadapter){
//replice your adapter
//}

确保在你的数据绑定或任何你用来显示视图的方法的充气()方法中将attachtorroot属性设置为false:

充气(layoutInflater, parent, false)

对于那些在片段中使用RecyclerView并从其他视图中扩展它的人:当扩展整个片段视图时，确保将RecyclerView绑定到它的根视图。

我为适配器正确地连接和做了所有事情，但我从未进行绑定。 @Prateek Agarwal的回答已经为我提供了一切，但这里有更详细的说明。

科特林

    override fun onCreateView(inflater: LayoutInflater?, container: ViewGroup?, savedInstanceState: Bundle?): View? {

    val rootView =  inflater?.inflate(R.layout.fragment_layout, container, false)
    recyclerView = rootView?.findViewById(R.id.recycler_view_id)
    // rest of my stuff
    recyclerView?.setHasFixedSize(true)
    recyclerView?.layoutManager = viewManager
    recyclerView?.adapter = viewAdapter
    // return the root view
    return rootView
}

Java

  @Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container, Bundle savedInstanceState) {

    View rootView= inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_layout,container,false);
    recyclerview= rootView.findViewById(R.id.recycler_view_id);
    return rootView;
}