如何修改ubuntu服务器的MySQL root密码和用户名?我需要停止mysql服务之前,设置任何更改?
我有一个phpmyadmin设置以及,phpmyadmin会自动更新?
如何修改ubuntu服务器的MySQL root密码和用户名?我需要停止mysql服务之前,设置任何更改?
我有一个phpmyadmin设置以及,phpmyadmin会自动更新?
当前回答
I had to go this route on Ubuntu 16.04.1 LTS. It is somewhat of a mix of some of the other answers above - but none of them helped. I spent an hour or more trying all other suggestions from MySql website to everything on SO, I finally got it working with: Note: while it showed Enter password for user root, I didnt have the original password so I just entered the same password to be used as the new password. Note: there was no /var/log/mysqld.log only /var/log/mysql/error.log Also note this did not work for me: sudo dpkg-reconfigure mysql-server-5.7 Nor did: sudo dpkg-reconfigure --force mysql-server-5.5 Make MySQL service directory. sudo mkdir /var/run/mysqld Give MySQL user permission to write to the service directory. sudo chown mysql: /var/run/mysqld Then:
kill the current mysqld pid run mysqld with sudo /usr/sbin/mysqld & run /usr/bin/mysql_secure_installation Output from mysql_secure_installation root@myServer:~# /usr/bin/mysql_secure_installation Securing the MySQL server deployment. Enter password for user root: VALIDATE PASSWORD PLUGIN can be used to test passwords and improve security. It checks the strength of password and allows the users to set only those passwords which are secure enough. Would you like to setup VALIDATE PASSWORD plugin? Press y|Y for Yes, any other key for No: no Using existing password for root. Change the password for root ? ((Press y|Y for Yes, any other key for No) : y New password: Re-enter new password: By default, a MySQL installation has an anonymous user, allowing anyone to log into MySQL without having to have a user account created for them. This is intended only for testing, and to make the installation go a bit smoother. You should remove them before moving into a production environment. Remove anonymous users? (Press y|Y for Yes, any other key for No) : y Success. Normally, root should only be allowed to connect from 'localhost'. This ensures that someone cannot guess at the root password from the network. Disallow root login remotely? (Press y|Y for Yes, any other key for No) : y Success. By default, MySQL comes with a database named 'test' that anyone can access. This is also intended only for testing, and should be removed before moving into a production environment. Remove test database and access to it? (Press y|Y for Yes, any other key for No) : y Dropping test database... Success. Removing privileges on test database... Success. Reloading the privilege tables will ensure that all changes made so far will take effect immediately. Reload privilege tables now? (Press y|Y for Yes, any other key for No) : y Success. All done!
其他回答
在我的例子中,这个选项很有用:https://stackoverflow.com/a/49610152/13760371 谢谢你,拉胡尔。
除了下面的时刻,当我尝试输入命令:
UPDATE mysql.user SET authentication_string=PASSWORD('YOURNEWPASSWORD'), plugin='mysql_native_password' WHERE User='root' AND Host='%';
控制台发出警告:
1681 'password' is deprecated and will be removed in a future release
用这个命令治愈:
UPDATE mysql.user SET authentication_string=CONCAT('*', UPPER(SHA1(UNHEX(SHA1('NEWPASSWORD'))))), plugin='mysql_native_password' WHERE User='root' AND Host='localhost';
MySQL版本5.7.X
我的版本:
1. > sudo service mysql stop
2. > sudo mkdir /var/run/mysqld
3. > sudo chown mysql: /var/run/mysqld
4. > sudo mysqld_safe --skip-grant-tables --skip-networking &
5. > mysql -uroot mysql
6. > UPDATE mysql.user SET authentication_string=CONCAT('*', UPPER(SHA1(UNHEX(SHA1('NEWPASSWORD'))))), plugin='mysql_native_password' WHERE User='root' AND Host='localhost';
7. > \q;
8. > sudo mysqladmin -S /var/run/mysqld/mysqld.sock shutdown
9. > sudo service mysql start
我遇到ubuntu 18.04和mysql 5.7的问题,这是解决方案
执行命令前请尝试重新启动mysql-server
sudo service mysql restart
Mysql-server >= 5.7
sudo mysql -uroot -p
USE mysql;
UPDATE user SET authentication_string=PASSWORD('YOUR_PASSWORD') WHERE User='root';
UPDATE user SET plugin="mysql_native_password";
FLUSH PRIVILEGES;
quit;
Mysql-server < 5.7
sudo mysql -uroot -p
USE mysql;
UPDATE user SET password=PASSWORD('YOUR_PASSWORD') WHERE User='root';
UPDATE user SET plugin="mysql_native_password";
FLUSH PRIVILEGES;
quit;
如果你知道你当前的密码,你不需要停止mysql服务器。 打开ubuntu终端。 登录mysql使用:
mysql - username -p
然后输入密码。 这将带您进入mysql控制台。 在控制台内部,输入:
> ALTER USER 'root'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY 'new_password';
然后使用:
> flush privileges;
然后你就完成了。
当更改/重置MySQL密码时,上面列出的以下命令没有帮助。我发现进入终端并使用这些命令是毫无意义的。相反,使用命令sudo停止一切。如果有帮助的话,删除windows的system32。
重置或修改密码请输入sudo dpkg-reconfigure mysql-server-X。X (X.X是mysql版本你已经安装,即5.6,5.7),然后你会提示一个屏幕,你必须设置新密码,然后在下一步确认密码,只是等待一会儿。就是这样。