虽然这很复杂，但这是可能的。我在最新的Firefox和谷歌Chrome浏览器上检查了这段代码。旧的浏览器可能不支持css的shape-outside属性。欲了解更多细节，请参阅此参考资料。

window.addEventListener('load', function() { var imageHolder = document.querySelector('.image-holder'); var containerHeight = document.querySelector('.container').offsetHeight; var imageHolderHeight = imageHolder.offsetHeight; var countPadding = containerHeight - imageHolderHeight; imageHolder.style.paddingTop = countPadding + 'px'; containerHeight = document.querySelector('.container').offsetHeight; var x1 = '0' + 'px ' + countPadding + 'px'; var x2 = imageHolder.offsetWidth + 'px' + ' ' + countPadding + 'px'; var x3 = imageHolder.offsetWidth + 'px' + ' ' + containerHeight + 'px'; var x4 = 0 + 'px' + ' ' + containerHeight + 'px'; var value = 'polygon(' + x1 + ',' + x2 + ',' + x3 + ',' + x4 + ')'; imageHolder.style.shapeOutside = value; }); .container { width: 300px; text-align: justify; border: 1px solid black; } .image-holder { float: right; } <div class='container' style=""> <div class='image-holder' style=''> <img class='bottom-right' style="width: 100px;" src="https://www.lwb.org.au/services/child-youth-and-family/static/b5cca79df7320248a77f6655a278190f/a6c62/img-index-banner.jpg" alt=""> </div> <div>Lorem ipsum, dolor sit amet consectetur adipisicing elit. Error quasi ut ipsam saepe, dignissimos, accusamus debitis ratione neque doloribus quis exercitationem iure! Harum quisquam ipsam velit distinctio tempora repudiandae eveniet.</div> </div>

随着Flexbox的引入，这变得非常容易，不需要太多的黑客。align-self:子元素的flex-end将沿着交叉轴对齐。

.container {
  display: flex;
}
.bottom {
  align-self: flex-end;
}

<div class="container">
  <div class="bottom">Bottom of the container</div>
</div>

输出:

.container { 显示:flex; /*材质设计阴影*/ Box-shadow: 0 2px 2px 0 rgba(0,0,0,0.14)， 0 3px 1px -2px rgba(0,0,0,0.2)， 0 1px 5px 0 rgba(0,0,0,0.12); 身高:100 px; 宽度:175 px; 填充:10 px; 背景:# fff; 字体类型:Roboto; ｝ .bottom { align-self: flex-end; ｝ < div class = "容器" > <div class="bottom">容器底部</div> < / div >

将div放在另一个div中，并设置父div的样式为position:relative;然后在子div上设置以下CSS属性:位置:绝对;底部:0;

如果你需要相对对齐和DIV仍然不能给你你想要的，只是使用表格和设置valign = "bottom"在单元格你想要的内容对齐到底部。我知道这不是对你的问题的一个很好的回答，因为DIV应该取代表，但这是我最近对一个图像标题所做的，到目前为止它工作得完美无缺。

浮动和绝对定位的组合对我来说很有用。我试图把消息的发送时间放在语音气泡的右下角。时间不应该与消息体重叠，除非真的有必要，否则它不会使气泡膨胀。

解决方案是这样的:

有两个跨度，文本完全相同; 一个漂浮着，但看不见; 另一个是绝对定位到角落;

不可见的浮动对象的目的是保证可见对象的空间。

.speech-bubble { font-size: 16px; max-width: 240px; margin: 10px; display: inline-block; background-color: #ccc; border-radius: 5px; padding: 5px; position: relative; } .inline-time { float: right; padding-left: 10px; color: red; } .giant-text { font-size: 36px; } .tremendous-giant-text { font-size: 72px; } .absolute-time { position: absolute; color: green; right: 5px; bottom: 5px; } .hidden { visibility: hidden; } <ul> <li> <span class='speech-bubble'> This text is supposed to wrap the time &lt;span&gt; which always seats at the corner of this bubble. <span class='inline-time'>13:55</span> </span> </li> <li> <span class='speech-bubble'> Absolute positioning doesn't work because it doesn't care if the two pieces of text overlap. We want to float. <span class='inline-time'>13:55</span> </span> </li> <li> <span class='speech-bubble'> Easy, uh? <span class='inline-time'>13:55</span> </span> </li> <li> <span class='speech-bubble'> Well, not <span class='giant-text'>THAT</span> easy <span class='inline-time'>13:56</span> </span> </li> <li> <span class='speech-bubble'> <span class='tremendous-giant-text'>See?</span> <span class='inline-time'>13:56</span> </span> </li> <li> <span class='speech-bubble'> The problem is, we can't tell the span to float to right AND bottom... <span class='inline-time'>13:56</span> </span> </li> <li> <span class='speech-bubble'> We can combinate float and absolute: use floated span to reserve space (the bubble will be inflated if necessary) so that the absoluted span is safe to go. <span class='inline-time'>13:56</span> </span> </li> <li> <span class='speech-bubble'> <span class='tremendous-giant-text'>See?</span> <span class='inline-time'>13:56</span> <span class='absolute-time'>13:56</span> </span> </li> <li> <span class='speech-bubble'> Make the floated span invisible. <span class='inline-time'>13:56</span> </span> </li> <li> <span class='speech-bubble'> <span class='tremendous-giant-text'>See?</span> <span class='inline-time hidden'>13:56</span> <span class='absolute-time'>13:56</span> </span> </li> <li> <span class='speech-bubble'> The giant text here is to simulate images which are common in a typical chat app. <span class='tremendous-giant-text'>Done!</span> <span class='inline-time hidden'>13:56</span> <span class='absolute-time'>13:56</span> </span> </li> </ul>

不确定，但之前发布的一个场景似乎可以工作，如果你在子div上使用position: relative而不是absolute。

#parent {
  width: 780px;
  height: 250px;
  background: yellow;
  border: solid 2px red;
}
#child {
  position: relative;
  height: 50px;
  width: 780px;
  top: 100%;
  margin-top: -50px;
  background: blue;
  border: solid 2px green;
}

<div id="parent">
    This has some text in it.

    <div id="child">
        This is just some text to show at the bottom of the page
    </div>
</div>

而且没有桌子……!