Kotlin版本

val imm: InputMethodManager = getSystemService(Activity.INPUT_METHOD_SERVICE) as InputMethodManager
//Hide:
imm.toggleSoftInput(InputMethodManager.HIDE_IMPLICIT_ONLY, 0);
//Show
imm.toggleSoftInput(InputMethodManager.SHOW_IMPLICIT, 0);

如果有人感兴趣的话，我已经为Kotlin写了一个小扩展，但没有太多测试：

fun Fragment.hideKeyboard(context: Context = App.instance) {
    val windowToken = view?.rootView?.windowToken
    windowToken?.let {
        val imm = context.getSystemService(Activity.INPUT_METHOD_SERVICE) as InputMethodManager
        imm.hideSoftInputFromWindow(windowToken, 0)
    }
}

App.instance是存储在Application中的静态“this”Application对象

更新：在某些情况下，windowToken为空。我增加了使用反射来检测键盘是否关闭的额外关闭方式

/**
 * If no window token is found, keyboard is checked using reflection to know if keyboard visibility toggle is needed
 *
 * @param useReflection - whether to use reflection in case of no window token or not
 */
fun Fragment.hideKeyboard(context: Context = MainApp.instance, useReflection: Boolean = true) {
    val windowToken = view?.rootView?.windowToken
    val imm = context.getSystemService(Context.INPUT_METHOD_SERVICE) as InputMethodManager
    windowToken?.let {
        imm.hideSoftInputFromWindow(windowToken, 0)
    } ?: run {
        if (useReflection) {
            try {
                if (getKeyboardHeight(imm) > 0) {
                    imm.toggleSoftInput(0, InputMethodManager.HIDE_NOT_ALWAYS)
                }
            } catch (exception: Exception) {
                Timber.e(exception)
            }
        }
    }
}

fun getKeyboardHeight(imm: InputMethodManager): Int = InputMethodManager::class.java.getMethod("getInputMethodWindowVisibleHeight").invoke(imm) as Int

只需在BaseActivity和BaseFragment中为整个应用程序创建通用方法

在onCreate（）中初始化inputMethodManager

inputMethodManager = (InputMethodManager) getSystemService(Context.INPUT_METHOD_SERVICE);

使用此方法隐藏和显示键盘

public void hideKeyBoard(View view) {
     if (view != null) {
         inputMethodManager.hideSoftInputFromWindow(view.getWindowToken(), 0);
      }
 }

public void showKeyboard(View view, boolean isForceToShow) {
      if (isForceToShow)
         inputMethodManager.toggleSoftInput(InputMethodManager.SHOW_FORCED, 0);
      else if (view != null)
           inputMethodManager.showSoftInput(view, 0);
}

public void hideKeyboard() 
{
    if(getCurrentFocus()!=null) 
    {
        InputMethodManager inputMethodManager = (InputMethodManager) getSystemService(INPUT_METHOD_SERVICE);
        inputMethodManager.hideSoftInputFromWindow(getCurrentFocus().getWindowToken(), 0);
    }
}


public void showKeyboard(View mView) {
    InputMethodManager inputMethodManager = (InputMethodManager) getSystemService(INPUT_METHOD_SERVICE);
    mView.requestFocus();
    inputMethodManager.showSoftInput(mView, 0);
}

这个对我有用，你只需要传递里面的元素。

InputMethodManager imm=(InputMethodManager) getSystemService(Context.INPUT_METHOD_SERVICE);
                imm.hideSoftInputFromWindow(AutocompleteviewDoctorState.getWindowToken(), 0);

通过创建一个扩展来隐藏Kotlin中的软键盘，您可以全局使用该扩展。为此，需要创建一个Singleton类。

object Extensions {
    
      fun View.hideKeyboard() {
            val inputMethodManager =                                                 
            context.getSystemService(AppCompatActivity.INPUT_METHOD_SERVICE)           
            as InputMethodManager
            inputMethodManager.hideSoftInputFromWindow(windowToken, 0)
        }
    }

在需要隐藏键盘的片段类的活动中，可以使用mainlayout id调用此函数，如下所示

//constraintEditLayout is my main view layout, if you are using other layout like relative or linear layouts you can call with that layout id
constraintEditLayout.hideKeyboard()