我的布局中有一个EditText和一个Button。
在编辑字段中写入并单击按钮后,我想在触摸键盘外部时隐藏虚拟键盘。我假设这是一段简单的代码,但我在哪里可以找到它的示例?
我的布局中有一个EditText和一个Button。
在编辑字段中写入并单击按钮后,我想在触摸键盘外部时隐藏虚拟键盘。我假设这是一段简单的代码,但我在哪里可以找到它的示例?
当前回答
这个对我有用,你只需要传递里面的元素。
InputMethodManager imm=(InputMethodManager) getSystemService(Context.INPUT_METHOD_SERVICE);
imm.hideSoftInputFromWindow(AutocompleteviewDoctorState.getWindowToken(), 0);
其他回答
这对我有用:
@Override
public boolean dispatchTouchEvent(MotionEvent event) {
View v = getCurrentFocus();
boolean ret = super.dispatchTouchEvent(event);
if (v instanceof EditText) {
View w = getCurrentFocus();
int scrcoords[] = new int[2];
w.getLocationOnScreen(scrcoords);
float x = event.getRawX() + w.getLeft() - scrcoords[0];
float y = event.getRawY() + w.getTop() - scrcoords[1];
Log.d("Activity",
"Touch event " + event.getRawX() + "," + event.getRawY()
+ " " + x + "," + y + " rect " + w.getLeft() + ","
+ w.getTop() + "," + w.getRight() + ","
+ w.getBottom() + " coords " + scrcoords[0] + ","
+ scrcoords[1]);
if (event.getAction() == MotionEvent.ACTION_UP
&& (x < w.getLeft() || x >= w.getRight() || y < w.getTop() || y > w
.getBottom())) {
InputMethodManager imm = (InputMethodManager) getSystemService(Context.INPUT_METHOD_SERVICE);
imm.hideSoftInputFromWindow(getWindow().getCurrentFocus()
.getWindowToken(), 0);
}
}
return ret;
}
一些科特林代码:
从“活动”中隐藏键盘:
(currentFocus ?: View(this))
.apply { (getSystemService(Activity.INPUT_METHOD_SERVICE) as InputMethodManager)
.hideSoftInputFromWindow(windowToken, 0) }
在Kotlin
fun hideKeyboard(activity: BaseActivity) {
val view = activity.currentFocus?: View(activity)
val imm = activity.getSystemService(Activity.INPUT_METHOD_SERVICE) as InputMethodManager
imm.hideSoftInputFromWindow(view.windowToken, 0)
}
您可以使用InputMethodManager强制Android隐藏虚拟键盘,调用hideSoftInputFromWindow,传入包含焦点视图的窗口的标记。
// Check if no view has focus:
View view = this.getCurrentFocus();
if (view != null) {
InputMethodManager imm = (InputMethodManager)getSystemService(Context.INPUT_METHOD_SERVICE);
imm.hideSoftInputFromWindow(view.getWindowToken(), 0);
}
这将在所有情况下强制隐藏键盘。在某些情况下,您需要将InputMethodManager.HIDE_IMPLICIT_ONLY作为第二个参数传递,以确保仅在用户未显式强制显示键盘时(通过按住菜单)隐藏键盘。
注意:如果您想在Kotlin中执行此操作,请使用:上下文getSystemService(Context.INPUT_METHOD_SERVICE)作为InputMethodManager
Kotlin语法
// Only runs if there is a view that is currently focused
this.currentFocus?.let { view ->
val imm = getSystemService(Context.INPUT_METHOD_SERVICE) as? InputMethodManager
imm?.hideSoftInputFromWindow(view.windowToken, 0)
}
我创建了一个布局,部分来自xml,部分来自自定义布局引擎,所有这些都在代码中处理。对我来说,唯一有效的方法是跟踪键盘是否打开,并使用如下键盘切换方法:
public class MyActivity extends Activity
{
/** This maintains true if the keyboard is open. Otherwise, it is false. */
private boolean isKeyboardOpen = false;
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState)
{
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
LayoutInflater inflater;
inflater = (LayoutInflater) getSystemService(Context.LAYOUT_INFLATER_SERVICE);
View contentView = inflater.inflate(context.getResources().getIdentifier("main", "layout", getPackageName()), null);
setContentView(contentView);
contentView.getViewTreeObserver().addOnGlobalLayoutListener(new OnGlobalLayoutListener()
{
public void onGlobalLayout()
{
Rect r = new Rect();
contentView.getWindowVisibleDisplayFrame(r);
int heightDiff = contentView.getRootView().getHeight() - (r.bottom - r.top);
if (heightDiff > 100)
isKeyboardVisible = true;
else
isKeyboardVisible = false;
});
}
}
public void closeKeyboardIfOpen()
{
InputMethodManager imm;
imm = (InputMethodManager) getSystemService(Context.INPUT_METHOD_SERVICE);
if (isKeyboardVisible)
imm.toggleSoftInput(InputMethodManager.HIDE_IMPLICIT_ONLY, 0);
}
}