如何在30分钟后过期PHP会话?

我需要保持一个会话存活30分钟，然后销毁它。

当前回答

PHP会话在30分钟内到期的简单方法。

注意:如果你想改变时间，只需要改变30和你想要的时间，不要改变* 60:这将给出分钟。

分钟:(30 * 60) (n * 24 * 60 * 60) n = no天

<?php
    session_start();
?>

<html>
    <form name="form1" method="post">
        <table>
            <tr>
                <td>Username</td>
                <td><input type="text" name="text"></td>
            </tr>
            <tr>
                <td>Password</td>
                <td><input type="password" name="pwd"></td>
            </tr>
            <tr>
                <td><input type="submit" value="SignIn" name="submit"></td>
            </tr>
        </table>
    </form>
</html>

<?php
    if (isset($_POST['submit'])) {
        $v1 = "FirstUser";
        $v2 = "MyPassword";
        $v3 = $_POST['text'];
        $v4 = $_POST['pwd'];
        if ($v1 == $v3 && $v2 == $v4) {
            $_SESSION['luser'] = $v1;
            $_SESSION['start'] = time(); // Taking now logged in time.
            // Ending a session in 30 minutes from the starting time.
            $_SESSION['expire'] = $_SESSION['start'] + (30 * 60);
            header('Location: http://localhost/somefolder/homepage.php');
        } else {
            echo "Please enter the username or password again!";
        }
    }
?>

HomePage.php

<?php
    session_start();

    if (!isset($_SESSION['luser'])) {
        echo "Please Login again";
        echo "<a href='http://localhost/somefolder/login.php'>Click Here to Login</a>";
    }
    else {
        $now = time(); // Checking the time now when home page starts.

        if ($now > $_SESSION['expire']) {
            session_destroy();
            echo "Your session has expired! <a href='http://localhost/somefolder/login.php'>Login here</a>";
        }
        else { //Starting this else one [else1]
?>
            <!-- From here all HTML coding can be done -->
            <html>
                Welcome
                <?php
                    echo $_SESSION['luser'];
                    echo "<a href='http://localhost/somefolder/logout.php'>Log out</a>";
                ?>
            </html>
<?php
        }
    }
?>

LogOut.php

<?php
    session_start();
    session_destroy();
    header('Location: http://localhost/somefolder/login.php');
?>

2011-09-13 06:39:12

其他回答

if (isSet($_SESSION['started'])){
    if((mktime() - $_SESSION['started'] - 60*30) > 0){
        //Logout, destroy session, etc.
    }
}
else {
    $_SESSION['started'] = mktime();
}

2009-02-06 13:21:09

使用session_set_cookie_params函数来做到这一点。

有必要在session_start()调用之前调用这个函数。

试试这个:

$lifetime = strtotime('+30 minutes', 0);

session_set_cookie_params($lifetime);

session_start();

详见:http://php.net/manual/function.session-set-cookie-params.php

2016-05-13 12:43:13

这让我大开眼界，克里斯托弗·克莱默在2014年写的 https://www.php.net/manual/en/session.configuration.php#115842

在debian(基于)系统上，更改会话。Gc_maxlifetime在运行时没有实际影响。Debian通过设置session.gc_probability=0禁用PHP自己的垃圾收集器。相反，它有一个每30分钟运行一次的cronjob(参见/etc/cron.d/php5)来清理旧的会话。这个cronjob基本上会查看你的php.ini并使用session的值。Gc_maxlifetime来决定清理哪些会话(参见/usr/lib/php5/maxlifetime)。[…]

2020-11-13 08:57:43

这篇文章展示了控制会话超时的几种方法:http://bytes.com/topic/php/insights/889606-setting-timeout-php-sessions

恕我直言，第二个选择是一个很好的解决方案:

<?php
/***
 * Starts a session with a specific timeout and a specific GC probability.
 * @param int $timeout The number of seconds until it should time out.
 * @param int $probability The probablity, in int percentage, that the garbage 
 *        collection routine will be triggered right now.
 * @param strint $cookie_domain The domain path for the cookie.
 */
function session_start_timeout($timeout=5, $probability=100, $cookie_domain='/') {
    // Set the max lifetime
    ini_set("session.gc_maxlifetime", $timeout);

    // Set the session cookie to timout
    ini_set("session.cookie_lifetime", $timeout);

    // Change the save path. Sessions stored in teh same path
    // all share the same lifetime; the lowest lifetime will be
    // used for all. Therefore, for this to work, the session
    // must be stored in a directory where only sessions sharing
    // it's lifetime are. Best to just dynamically create on.
    $seperator = strstr(strtoupper(substr(PHP_OS, 0, 3)), "WIN") ? "\\" : "/";
    $path = ini_get("session.save_path") . $seperator . "session_" . $timeout . "sec";
    if(!file_exists($path)) {
        if(!mkdir($path, 600)) {
            trigger_error("Failed to create session save path directory '$path'. Check permissions.", E_USER_ERROR);
        }
    }
    ini_set("session.save_path", $path);

    // Set the chance to trigger the garbage collection.
    ini_set("session.gc_probability", $probability);
    ini_set("session.gc_divisor", 100); // Should always be 100

    // Start the session!
    session_start();

    // Renew the time left until this session times out.
    // If you skip this, the session will time out based
    // on the time when it was created, rather than when
    // it was last used.
    if(isset($_COOKIE[session_name()])) {
        setcookie(session_name(), $_COOKIE[session_name()], time() + $timeout, $cookie_domain);
    }
}

2014-10-07 02:31:46

这是为了在设定的时间后注销用户吗?在注册会话时设置会话创建时间(或过期时间)，然后检查每个页面上的加载是否可以处理该时间。

例如:

$_SESSION['example'] = array('foo' => 'bar', 'registered' => time());

// later

if ((time() - $_SESSION['example']['registered']) > (60 * 30)) {
    unset($_SESSION['example']);
}

编辑:我有一种感觉，你指的是别的东西。

您可以通过使用会话在一定的生命周期后废弃会话。Gc_maxlifetime ini设置:

编辑: ini_set(’session。gc_maxlifetime’60 * 30);

2009-02-06 13:20:53

如何在30分钟后过期PHP会话?

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