public class DatePickerActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
    Button button;
    static TextView textView;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        button= (Button) findViewById(R.id.btn_click);
        textView= (TextView) findViewById(R.id.txt_date);



        button.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                DialogFragment newFragment=new DatePickerFragment();
                newFragment.show(getFragmentManager(), "datepicker");
            }
        });

    }

    public class DatePickerFragment extends DialogFragment implements    DatePickerDialog.OnDateSetListener{
        @Override
        public void onDateSet(DatePicker view, int year, int monthOfYear, int  day) {
            String years=""+year;
            String months=""+(monthOfYear+1);
            String days=""+day;
            if(monthOfYear>=0 && monthOfYear<9){
                months="0"+(monthOfYear+1);
            }
            if(day>0 && day<10){
                days="0"+day;

            }
            textView.setText(days+"/"+months+"/"+years);


        }

        @Override
        public Dialog onCreateDialog(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
            //use the current date as the default date in the picker
            final Calendar c=Calendar.getInstance();
            int year=c.get(Calendar.YEAR);
            int month=c.get(Calendar.MONTH);
            int day=c.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH);
            DatePickerDialog datePickerDialog=null;
            datePickerDialog=new DatePickerDialog(getActivity(), this, year,  month, day);

            return datePickerDialog;
        }

    }

}

选中的答案不太适合我，因为我必须点击EditText框一次，然后在OnClickListener启动之前再次点击它。我能够通过用OnTouchListener替换OnClickListener来修复这个问题，以防有人遇到类似的问题，下面是我的代码看起来是什么样的:

Calendar myCalendar = Calendar.getInstance();

DatePickerDialog.OnDateSetListener date = new 
DatePickerDialog.OnDateSetListener() {

    @Override
    public void onDateSet(DatePicker view, int year, int monthOfYear,
            int dayOfMonth) {
        // TODO Auto-generated method stub
        myCalendar.set(Calendar.YEAR, year);
        myCalendar.set(Calendar.MONTH, monthOfYear);
        myCalendar.set(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH, dayOfMonth);
        updateLabel();
    }

};
edittext.setOnTouchListener(new View.OnTouchListener() {

    @Override
    public void onTouch(View v, MotionEvent event) {
        if(event.getAction() == MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN) {
            new DatePickerDialog(classname.this, date, myCalendar
                    .get(Calendar.YEAR), myCalendar.get(Calendar.MONTH),
                    myCalendar.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH)).show();
        }
    }
});

private void updateLabel() {

    String myFormat = "MM/dd/yy"; //In which you need put here
    SimpleDateFormat sdf = new SimpleDateFormat(myFormat, Locale.US);

    edittext.setText(sdf.format(myCalendar.getTime()));
}

我认为最好重写EditText类…

public class EditTextDP extends android.support.v7.widget.AppCompatEditText implements View.OnClickListener, DatePickerDialog.OnDateSetListener {
    public EditTextDP(Context context) {
        super(context);
        setOnClickListener(this);
        setFocusable(false);
    }

    public EditTextDP(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
        super(context, attrs);
        setOnClickListener(this);
        setFocusable(false);
    }

    public EditTextDP(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyleAttr) {
        super(context, attrs, defStyleAttr);
        setOnClickListener(this);
        setFocusable(false);
    }

    @Override
    public void onDateSet(DatePicker view, int year, int monthOfYear, int dayOfMonth) {
        setText(new StringBuilder().append(dayOfMonth).append("/").append(monthOfYear + 1).append("/").append(year));
    }

    @Override
    public void onClick(View v) {
        Calendar calendar = Calendar.getInstance(TimeZone.getDefault());
        DatePickerDialog dialog = new DatePickerDialog(getContext(), this, calendar.get(Calendar.YEAR), calendar.get(Calendar.MONTH), calendar.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH));
        dialog.show();
    }
}

然后在XML中使用它…

            <*.*.*.EditTextDP
                android:id="@+id/c1_dob_hm"
                android:layout_width="match_parent"
                android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                android:background="@drawable/round_edittext_white"
                android:ems="10"
                android:padding="8dp">

            </*.*.*.EditTextDP>

下面是Material Date Picker的Kotlin扩展函数:

fun TextInputEditText.datePicker(fm:FragmentManager, tag: String) {

isFocusableInTouchMode = false
isClickable = true
isFocusable = false

val datePicker =
    MaterialDatePicker.Builder.datePicker()
        .setTitleText("Select Date")
        .build()


setOnClickListener {

    datePicker.show(fm,"tag")
}

datePicker.addOnPositiveButtonClickListener {
   setText(datePicker.headerText)
    Log.d("TAG", "datePicker: \n $it")
}}

用法:

在活动:

yourTextInputEditText.datePicker(supportFragmentManager,"tag")

在片段:

yourTextInputEditText.datePicker(requireActivity().supportFragmentManager,"tag")

使用这个

your_edittext.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
                @Override
                public void onClick(View arg0) {

                    final Calendar calendar = Calendar.getInstance();
                    int yy = calendar.get(Calendar.YEAR);
                    int mm = calendar.get(Calendar.MONTH);
                    int dd = calendar.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH);
                    DatePickerDialog datePicker = new DatePickerDialog(getActivity(), new DatePickerDialog.OnDateSetListener() {
                        @Override
                        public void onDateSet(DatePicker view, int year, int monthOfYear, int dayOfMonth) {
                            String date = String.valueOf(dayOfMonth) + "/" + String.valueOf(monthOfYear+1)
                                    + "/" + String.valueOf(year);
                            your_edittext.setText(date);
                        }
                    }, yy, mm, dd);
                    datePicker.show();
                }
            });

我已经尝试了所有建议的方法，但它们都有各自的问题。

在我看来，最好的解决方案是使用如下的框架布局:

<FrameLayout
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content" >

            <EditText
                android:layout_width="match_parent"
                android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                .... />

            <View
                android:id="@+id/invisible_click_watcher"
                android:layout_width="match_parent"
                android:layout_height="match_parent"
                android:clickable="true" />

</FrameLayout>

然后添加DatePickerDialog代码，这个代码在@Android的回答中写得很漂亮。