下面是一个针对懒人的Kotlin扩展函数:

fun EditText.transformIntoDatePicker(context: Context, format: String, maxDate: Date? = null) {
    isFocusableInTouchMode = false
    isClickable = true
    isFocusable = false

    val myCalendar = Calendar.getInstance()
    val datePickerOnDataSetListener =
        DatePickerDialog.OnDateSetListener { _, year, monthOfYear, dayOfMonth ->
            myCalendar.set(Calendar.YEAR, year)
            myCalendar.set(Calendar.MONTH, monthOfYear)
            myCalendar.set(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH, dayOfMonth)
            val sdf = SimpleDateFormat(format, Locale.UK)
            setText(sdf.format(myCalendar.time))
        }

    setOnClickListener {
        DatePickerDialog(
            context, datePickerOnDataSetListener, myCalendar
                .get(Calendar.YEAR), myCalendar.get(Calendar.MONTH),
            myCalendar.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH)
        ).run {
            maxDate?.time?.also { datePicker.maxDate = it }
            show()
        }
    }
}

用法:

在活动:

editText.transformIntoDatePicker(this, "MM/dd/yyyy")
editText.transformIntoDatePicker(this, "MM/dd/yyyy", Date())

在片段:

editText.transformIntoDatePicker(requireContext(), "MM/dd/yyyy")
editText.transformIntoDatePicker(requireContext(), "MM/dd/yyyy", Date())

用这个简单的技巧来做吧:

步骤1:创建一个片段对话框

public class DatePickerFragmentDialog  extends DialogFragment {

    @Override
    public Dialog onCreateDialog(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        Calendar c = Calendar.getInstance();
        int year = c.get(Calendar.YEAR);
        int month = c.get(Calendar.MONTH);
        int day = c.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH);

        return new DatePickerDialog(getActivity(), (DatePickerDialog.OnDateSetListener) getActivity(), year, month, day);
    }

}

第二步:在必要的活动中遵循这一点

该活动必须实现:DatePickerDialog。OnDateSetListener 在按钮上设置onClickListener: DialogFragment datePicker = new DatePickerFragmentDialog(); datePicker.show(getSupportFragmentManager()， "自定义日期选择器");

步骤3:覆盖OnDateSetListener

public void onDateSet(DatePicker view, int year, int month, int dayOfMonth) {
        Calendar calendar = Calendar.getInstance();
        calendar.set(Calendar.YEAR, year);
        calendar.set(Calendar.MONTH, month);
        calendar.set(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH, dayOfMonth);

        @SuppressLint("SimpleDateFormat") DateFormat dateFormat = new 
        SimpleDateFormat("MM/dd/yyyy");
        String currentDateString = dateFormat.format(calendar.getTime());

        tvPaymentDate.setText(currentDateString);
    }

因此，我们可以使用任何格式的日期:)

使用@DrunkenDaddy扩展函数，至少在我的情况下(以编程方式创建EditText)，它在第一次单击时显示键盘，然后在第二次单击时显示日期选择器。

显然，将isFocusable和isFocusableInTouchMode设置为false是无关紧要的，因为第一次点击总是被EditText解释为焦点变化。因此，当EditText获得焦点时，我必须触发单击。现在它像预期的那样工作:第一次点击它直接打开日期选择器，而不是键盘(感谢设置showSoftInputOnFocus为false):

fun EditText.transformIntoDatePicker(context: Context, format: String = "dd/MM/yyyy", maxDate: Date? = null) {
    isClickable = true
    showSoftInputOnFocus = false
    isCursorVisible = false

    setOnFocusChangeListener { _, hasFocus ->  if (hasFocus) callOnClick()}

    val myCalendar = Calendar.getInstance()
    val datePickerOnDataSetListener =
        DatePickerDialog.OnDateSetListener { _, year, monthOfYear, dayOfMonth ->
            myCalendar.set(Calendar.YEAR, year)
            myCalendar.set(Calendar.MONTH, monthOfYear)
            myCalendar.set(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH, dayOfMonth)
            val sdf = SimpleDateFormat(format, Locale.getDefault())
            setText(sdf.format(myCalendar.time))
    }

    setOnClickListener {
        DatePickerDialog(
             context, datePickerOnDataSetListener, 
             myCalendar.get(Calendar.YEAR), myCalendar.get(Calendar.MONTH),
             myCalendar.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH)
        ).run {
            maxDate?.time?.also { datePicker.maxDate = it }
            show()
    }
}

使用数据绑定:

<EditText
  android:layout_width="wrap_content"
  android:layout_height="wrap_content"
  android:focusable="false"
  android:onClick="@{() -> viewModel.onDateEditTextClicked()}"
  android:hint="@string/hint_date"
  android:imeOptions="actionDone"
  android:inputType="none"
  android:maxLines="1"
  android:text="@={viewModel.filterDate}" />

(参见focusable, inputType和onClick)

在视图模型:

public void onDateEditTextClicked() {
    // do something
}

在XML文件中试试这个:

<EditText
    android:id="@+id/Birthday"
    custom:font="@string/font_avenir_book"
    android:clickable="false" 
    android:cursorVisible="false" 
    android:focusable="false" 
    android:focusableInTouchMode="false"
    android:hint="@string/birthday"/>

在Java文件中是这样的:

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
    final Calendar myCalendar= Calendar.getInstance();
    EditText editText;
    
    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        editText=(EditText) findViewById(R.id.BirthDate);
        DatePickerDialog.OnDateSetListener date =new DatePickerDialog.OnDateSetListener() {
            @Override
            public void onDateSet(DatePicker view, int year, int month, int day) {
                myCalendar.set(Calendar.YEAR, year);
                myCalendar.set(Calendar.MONTH,month);
                myCalendar.set(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH,day);
                updateLabel();
            }
        };
        editText.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View view) {
                new DatePickerDialog(MainActivity.this,date,myCalendar.get(Calendar.YEAR),myCalendar.get(Calendar.MONTH),myCalendar.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH)).show();
            }
        });
    }

    private void updateLabel(){
        String myFormat="MM/dd/yy";
        SimpleDateFormat dateFormat=new SimpleDateFormat(myFormat, Locale.US);
        editText.setText(dateFormat.format(myCalendar.getTime()));
    }
}

在EditText的xml文件中添加android:focusable="false"以允许单个触摸。

class MyClass implements OnClickListener, OnDateSetListener {   
   EditText editText;
   this.editText = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.editText);
   this.editText.setOnClickListener(this);
   @Override
   public void onClick(View v) {

       DatePickerDialog dialog = new DatePickerDialog(this, this, 2013, 2, 18);
       dialog.show();
   }
   @Override
   public void onDateSet(DatePicker view, int year, int monthOfYear, int dayOfMonth) {
       // this.editText.setText();
   }
}