我已经尝试了所有建议的方法，但它们都有各自的问题。

在我看来，最好的解决方案是使用如下的框架布局:

<FrameLayout
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content" >

            <EditText
                android:layout_width="match_parent"
                android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                .... />

            <View
                android:id="@+id/invisible_click_watcher"
                android:layout_width="match_parent"
                android:layout_height="match_parent"
                android:clickable="true" />

</FrameLayout>

然后添加DatePickerDialog代码，这个代码在@Android的回答中写得很漂亮。

我的类为show DatePicker。我可以使用EditText, TextView或按钮

import android.app.DatePickerDialog;
import android.content.Context;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.DatePicker;
import android.widget.TextView;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.Calendar;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.TimeZone;

public class TextViewDatePicker
        implements View.OnClickListener, DatePickerDialog.OnDateSetListener {
    public static final String DATE_SERVER_PATTERN = "yyyy-MM-dd";
    private DatePickerDialog mDatePickerDialog;
    private TextView mView;
    private Context mContext;
    private long mMinDate;
    private long mMaxDate;

    public TextViewDatePicker(Context context, TextView view) {
        this(context, view, 0, 0);
    }

    public TextViewDatePicker(Context context, TextView view, long minDate, long maxDate) {
        mView = view;
        mView.setOnClickListener(this);
        mView.setFocusable(false);

        mContext = context;
        mMinDate = minDate;
        mMaxDate = maxDate;
    }

    @Override
    public void onDateSet(DatePicker view, int year, int monthOfYear, int dayOfMonth) {
        Calendar calendar = Calendar.getInstance();
        calendar.set(Calendar.YEAR, year);
        calendar.set(Calendar.MONTH, monthOfYear);
        calendar.set(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH, dayOfMonth);
        Date date = calendar.getTime();

        SimpleDateFormat formatter = new SimpleDateFormat(DATE_SERVER_PATTERN);
        mView.setText(formatter.format(date));
    }

    @Override
    public void onClick(View v) {
        Calendar calendar = Calendar.getInstance(TimeZone.getDefault());
        mDatePickerDialog = new DatePickerDialog(mContext, this, calendar.get(Calendar.YEAR),
                calendar.get(Calendar.MONTH), calendar.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH));
        if (mMinDate != 0) {
            mDatePickerDialog.getDatePicker().setMinDate(mMinDate);
        }
        if (mMaxDate != 0) {
            mDatePickerDialog.getDatePicker().setMaxDate(mMaxDate);
        }
        mDatePickerDialog.show();
    }

    public DatePickerDialog getDatePickerDialog() {
        return mDatePickerDialog;
    }

    public void setMinDate(long minDate) {
        mMinDate = minDate;
    }

    public void setMaxDate(long maxDate) {
        mMaxDate = maxDate;
    }
}

使用

EditText myEditText = findViewById(R.id.myEditText);
TextViewDatePicker editTextDatePicker = new TextViewDatePicker(context, myEditText, minDate, maxDate);
//TextViewDatePicker editTextDatePicker = new TextViewDatePicker(context, myEditText); //without min date, max date

这是我怎么做的:类似于选择的答案，但使用一个静态对话框类，所以它更可重用，也使用onFocusChange而不是onClick。

editText.setOnFocusChangeListener(new View.OnFocusChangeListener() {
        @Override
        public void onFocusChange(View v, boolean hasFocus) {
            if (hasFocus) {
                DialogFragment datePickerFragment = new DatePickerFragment() {
                    @Override
                    public void onDateSet(DatePicker view, int year, int month, int day) {
                        Log.d(TAG, "onDateSet");
                        Calendar c = Calendar.getInstance();
                        c.set(year, month, day);
                        editText.setText(df.format(c.getTime()));
                        nextField.requestFocus(); //moves the focus to something else after dialog is closed
                    }
                };
                datePickerFragment.show(getActivity().getSupportFragmentManager(), "datePicker");
            }
        }
    });

datepicker对话框。

public static class DatePickerFragment extends DialogFragment implements DatePickerDialog.OnDateSetListener{

    @Override
    public Dialog onCreateDialog(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        // Use the current date as the default date in the picker
        final Calendar c = Calendar.getInstance();
        int year = c.get(Calendar.YEAR);
        int month = c.get(Calendar.MONTH);
        int day = c.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH);

        // Create a new instance of DatePickerDialog and return it
        return new DatePickerDialog(getActivity(), this, year, month, day);
    }

    @Override
    public void onDateSet(DatePicker view, int year, int month, int day) {
        //blah
    }
}

还有另一种更好的可重用方式:

创建一个类:

class setDate implements OnFocusChangeListener, OnDateSetListener {   

       private EditText editText;
       private Calendar myCalendar;

       public setDate(EditText editText, Context ctx){
           this.editText = editText;
           this.editText.setOnFocusChangeListener(this);
           myCalendar = Calendar.getInstance();
       }

       @Override
       public void onDateSet(DatePicker view, int year, int monthOfYear, int dayOfMonth)     {
           // this.editText.setText();

            String myFormat = "MMM dd, yyyy"; //In which you need put here
            SimpleDateFormat sdformat = new SimpleDateFormat(myFormat, Locale.US);
            myCalendar.set(Calendar.YEAR, year);
            myCalendar.set(Calendar.MONTH, monthOfYear);
            myCalendar.set(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH, dayOfMonth);

            editText.setText(sdformat.format(myCalendar.getTime()));

       }

        @Override
        public void onFocusChange(View v, boolean hasFocus) {
            // TODO Auto-generated method stub
            if(hasFocus){
             new DatePickerDialog(ctx, this, myCalendar
                       .get(Calendar.YEAR), myCalendar.get(Calendar.MONTH),
                       myCalendar.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH)).show();
            }
        }

    }

然后在onCreate函数下调用这个类:

    EditText editTextFromDate = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.editTextFromDate);
    setDate fromDate = new setDate(editTextFromDate, this);

这在2020年1月对我有效

XML部分:

  <EditText
            android:id="@+id/etDOB"
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:clickable="true"
            android:editable="false"
            android:ems="10"
            android:hint="Enter Your Date of Birth" />

Java的部分:

         final Calendar myCalendar = Calendar.getInstance();

         userDOBView  = (EditText)findViewById(R.id.etDOB);


    final DatePickerDialog.OnDateSetListener date = new DatePickerDialog.OnDateSetListener(){
      @Override
      public void onDateSet(DatePicker view, int year, int monthOfYear, int  dayOfMonth) {
             myCalendar.set(Calendar.YEAR, year);
             myCalendar.set(Calendar.MONTH, monthOfYear);
             myCalendar.set(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH, dayOfMonth);
             updateLabel();
      }
    };

    userDOBView.setOnTouchListener(new View.OnTouchListener(){
      @Override
      public boolean onTouch(View v, MotionEvent event){
       if(event.getAction() == MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN){
         new DatePickerDialog("YourClassName".this, date, 
             myCalendar.get(Calendar.YEAR), 
             myCalendar.get(Calendar.MONTH),         
             myCalendar.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH)).show();
          }
          return true;
       }
    });
private void updateLabel() {
  String myFormat = "MM/dd/yyyy"; //In which you need put here
  SimpleDateFormat sdf = new SimpleDateFormat(myFormat, Locale.US);

  // edittext.setText(sdf.format(myCalendar.getTime()));
  userDOBView.setText(sdf.format(myCalendar.getTime()));
} 

使用数据绑定:

<EditText
  android:layout_width="wrap_content"
  android:layout_height="wrap_content"
  android:focusable="false"
  android:onClick="@{() -> viewModel.onDateEditTextClicked()}"
  android:hint="@string/hint_date"
  android:imeOptions="actionDone"
  android:inputType="none"
  android:maxLines="1"
  android:text="@={viewModel.filterDate}" />

(参见focusable, inputType和onClick)

在视图模型:

public void onDateEditTextClicked() {
    // do something
}