Android模拟器错误消息:“PANIC:缺少'x86' cpu的模拟器引擎程序。”

我试图通过使用AVD管理器运行一个Android模拟器。这是我的avd: http://image-upload.de/image/fnx79V/52b0d050ee.png

这就是开始时的情况:

http://image-upload.de/image/vGpQfa/e912d83939.png

我有一台Macbook Pro Retina。直接从intel页面安装Haxm驱动程序。

没有模拟器在工作。都得到相同的“错误”消息。

运行命令(此错误是当我使用Homebrew安装Android-sdk和Android-platform-tools |时，任何得到相同问题的人都应该删除此或查看冲突的位置)

export ANDROID_EMULATOR_DEBUG=1 test20

emulator:Found AVD name 'test20'
emulator:Found AVD target architecture: x86
emulator:Looking for emulator-x86 to emulate 'x86' CPU
emulator:Probing program: ./emulator-x86
emulator:Probing path for: emulator-x86
emulator:Found target-specific emulator binary: /usr/local/bin/emulator-x86
emulator:Probing for: /usr/local/bin/libOpenglRender.dylib
emulator:Probing for: /usr/local/bin/lib/libOpenglRender.dylib
emulator:Probing for: /usr/local/lib/libOpenglRender.dylib
emulator:Probing for: /usr/local/bin/lib64OpenglRender.dylib
emulator:Probing for: /usr/local/bin/lib/lib64OpenglRender.dylib
emulator:Probing for: /usr/local/lib/lib64OpenglRender.dylib
emulator:Could not find OpenGLES emulation host libraries!
emulator: ERROR: This AVD's configuration is missing a kernel file!!

emulator -avd test21
emulator:Found AVD name 'test21'
emulator:Found AVD target architecture: x86_64
emulator:Looking for emulator backend for x86_64 CPU
emulator:Probing program: ./emulator-x86_64
emulator:Probing path for: emulator-x86_64
emulator:Looking for emulator-x86 to emulate 'x86_64' CPU
emulator:Probing program: ./emulator-x86
emulator:Probing path for: emulator-x86
PANIC: Missing emulator engine program for 'x86_64' CPUS.

在我解决了Homebrew的问题后:

我试了一下，发现了这个:

emulator64-x86 -avd test20
Creating filesystem with parameters:
    Size: 69206016
    Block size: 4096
    Blocks per group: 32768
    Inodes per group: 4224
    Inode size: 256
    Journal blocks: 1024
    Label: 
    Blocks: 16896
    Block groups: 1
    Reserved block group size: 7
Created filesystem with 11/4224 inodes and 1302/16896 blocks
emulator: ERROR: Could not load OpenGLES emulation library: dlopen(lib64OpenglRender.dylib, 1): image not found
emulator: WARNING: Could not initialize OpenglES emulation, using software renderer.
HAX is working and emulator runs in fast virt mode
qemu: could not load PC BIOS 'bios.bin'

对于所有有同样问题的人来说，这些步骤可能会有所帮助:

在调试模式下运行模拟器:

export ANDROID_EMULATOR_DEBUG=1 emulatorName

如果有一个路径看起来奇怪，检查其他安装，如Homebrew，并删除冲突(卸载一个)

当库丢失时，你需要导出变量:

export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=$LD_LIBRARY_PATH:$ANDROID_HOME/tools/lib

当错误“qemu: could not load PC BIOS ' BIOS .bin'”出现时，一个修复方法是使用完整路径运行模拟器:

/Applications/Android\ Studio.app/sdk/tools/emulator64-x86 -avd test20
In your case it is maybe a other path.

当前回答

我的问题是在VS Code中使用集成终端。这显示了一个不同的路径设置(因此工具路径而不是模拟器路径首先显示)。你所需要的只是使用正确的bash更改全局vscode设置，如下所示:https://stackoverflow.com/a/53971796/3437868

2020-11-24 15:26:14

其他回答

点击下面的命令。这对我很管用。Android已经将模拟器目录从/tools更改为sdk/emulator

/Users/yourusername/Library/Android/sdk/emulator/emulator -avd Pixel_API_27

2020-07-23 14:09:31

我遇到了同样的问题，从来没有为我工作，除非去到模拟器文件夹，我尝试导出模拟器文件夹，但不为我工作

cd $android_home/emulator and run emulator

，最后，我在.bashrc文件中编写了Elias命令

alias emulator="$ANDROID_HOME/emulator/emulator"

2019-05-18 19:57:21

在macOS Mojave 10.14.5上测试。

原因及解决方法:

我们使用sdk/tools/emulator，我们应该使用sdk/emulator。

WM-C02WM0T3HTD8:~ zgong$ emulator -avd Pixel_3_XL_API_Q_x86
PANIC: Unknown AVD name [Pixel_3_XL_API_Q_x86], use -list-avds to see valid list.
HOME is defined but there is no file Pixel_3_XL_API_Q_x86.ini in $HOME/.android/avd
(Note: Directories are searched in the order $ANDROID_AVD_HOME, $ANDROID_SDK_HOME/avd, and $HOME/.android/avd)
WM-C02WM0T3HTD8:~ zgong$ emulator -avd Pixel_3_XL_API_Q
PANIC: Missing emulator engine program for 'x86' CPU.

我们可以检查模拟器的位置:

WM-C02WM0T3HTD8:~ zgong$ which emulator
/Users/zgong/Library/Android/sdk/tools/emulator

我在谷歌上搜索了一下，大部分答案都是关于在终端中正确设置路径，结果是与SDK最新版本的转变有关，其中模拟器 App位于/emulator而不是/tools。把这个留在这里 Case也遇到了同样的问题。

我们需要使用如下:

{sdk location}/ avd -模拟器{avd}

以下是实际输出:

WM-C02WM0T3HTD8:~ zgong$ /Users/zgong/Library/Android/sdk/emulator/emulator -avd Pixel_3_XL_API_Q
pc_memory_init: above 4g size: 40000000
emulator: WARNING: UpdateCheck: Failure: Error
emulator: WARNING: UpdateCheck: failed to get the latest version, skipping check (current version '29.2.1-5889189')
emulator: WARNING: UpdateCheck: Failure: Error
WebSocketServer listening on port 55850
Qt WebEngine ICU data not found at /Users/joshuaduong/qt-build-5.12.1/install-darwin-x86_64/resources. Trying parent directory...
Qt WebEngine ICU data not found at /Users/joshuaduong/qt-build-5.12.1/install-darwin-x86_64/resources. Trying parent directory...
Qt WebEngine ICU data not found at /Users/joshuaduong/qt-build-5.12.1/install-darwin-x86_64. Trying application directory...
Qt WebEngine ICU data not found at /Users/joshuaduong/qt-build-5.12.1/install-darwin-x86_64. Trying application directory...
Installed Qt WebEngine locales directory not found at location /Users/joshuaduong/qt-build-5.12.1/install-darwin-x86_64/translations/qtwebengine_locales. Trying application directory...
Qt WebEngine locales directory not found at location /Users/zgong/Library/Android/sdk/emulator/lib64/qt/libexec/qtwebengine_locales. Trying fallback directory... Translations MAY NOT not be correct.
Installed Qt WebEngine locales directory not found at location /Users/joshuaduong/qt-build-5.12.1/install-darwin-x86_64/translations/qtwebengine_locales. Trying application directory...
Qt WebEngine locales directory not found at location /Users/zgong/Library/Android/sdk/emulator/lib64/qt/libexec/qtwebengine_locales. Trying fallback directory... Translations MAY NOT not be correct.
Path override failed for key ui::DIR_LOCALES and path '/Users/zgong/.QtWebEngineProcess'
Path override failed for key ui::DIR_LOCALES and path '/Users/zgong/.QtWebEngineProcess'
Qt WebEngine resources not found at /Users/joshuaduong/qt-build-5.12.1/install-darwin-x86_64/resources. Trying parent directory...
Qt WebEngine resources not found at /Users/joshuaduong/qt-build-5.12.1/install-darwin-x86_64. Trying application directory...
Qt WebEngine resources not found at /Users/joshuaduong/qt-build-5.12.1/install-darwin-x86_64/resources. Trying parent directory...
Qt WebEngine resources not found at /Users/joshuaduong/qt-build-5.12.1/install-darwin-x86_64. Trying application directory...
[0403/154905.171893:WARNING:resource_bundle_qt.cpp(116)] locale_file_path.empty() for locale
[0403/154905.171871:WARNING:resource_bundle_qt.cpp(116)] locale_file_path.empty() for locale
Qt WebEngine ICU data not found at /Users/joshuaduong/qt-build-5.12.1/install-darwin-x86_64/resources. Trying parent directory...
Qt WebEngine ICU data not found at /Users/joshuaduong/qt-build-5.12.1/install-darwin-x86_64. Trying application directory...
Installed Qt WebEngine locales directory not found at location /Users/joshuaduong/qt-build-5.12.1/install-darwin-x86_64/translations/qtwebengine_locales. Trying application directory...
Qt WebEngine locales directory not found at location /Users/zgong/Library/Android/sdk/emulator/lib64/qt/libexec/qtwebengine_locales. Trying fallback directory... Translations MAY NOT not be correct.
Path override failed for key ui::DIR_LOCALES and path '/Users/zgong/.QtWebEngineProcess'
Qt WebEngine resources not found at /Users/joshuaduong/qt-build-5.12.1/install-darwin-x86_64/resources. Trying parent directory...
Qt WebEngine resources not found at /Users/joshuaduong/qt-build-5.12.1/install-darwin-x86_64. Trying application directory...
[0403/154907.393116:WARNING:resource_bundle_qt.cpp(116)] locale_file_path.empty() for locale

参考: https://www.reddit.com/r/androiddev/comments/a978kx/mac_can_run_emulator_fine_through_android_studio/

2020-04-03 07:54:37

查看您的.exe文件是否在防病毒隔离中

解决方案:

再次从https://developer.android.com/tools/sdk下载adt-bundle。打开Zip文件。从\sdk\tools文件夹中复制丢失的.exe文件。绕过Android\sdk\tools目录中的复制文件。

2014-11-26 15:51:30

Avast Antivirus将emultor -arm.exe作为线程进行检测，并由于某些原因阻塞。当你在病毒箱页面用右键单击->“恢复并添加到排除项”添加排除项时，它在未来的运行中没有解决。在Avast 2015中永久解决这个问题:

设置- >

主动保护->

文件系统屏蔽-> . txt

自定义- >

排除然后添加线程作为排除。然后按ok。