我试图找出正确的方法来使用自定义字体的工具栏标题,并在工具栏中心(客户端需求)。

目前,我正在使用好的老ActionBar,我正在设置标题为空值,并使用setCustomView把我的自定义字体TextView和中心使用ActionBar. layoutparams。

有更好的办法吗?使用新的工具栏作为我的动作栏。


当前回答

一个非常快速和简单的方法来设置自定义字体是使用自定义titleTextAppearance与fontFamily:

添加到styles.xml:

<style name="ToolbarTitle" parent="TextAppearance.Widget.AppCompat.Toolbar.Title">
    <item name="android:textSize">16sp</item>
    <item name="android:textColor">#FF202230</item>
    <item name="android:fontFamily">@font/varela_round_regular</item>
</style>

在res文件夹中创建一个字体文件夹(例如:varela_round_regular.ttf)

阅读官方指南,了解更多https://developer.android.com/guide/topics/ui/look-and-feel/fonts-in-xml.html

其他回答

我也遇到了同样的问题,通过在MainActivity中这样做来解决

Toolbar toolbar = (Toolbar) findViewById(R.id.toolbar);
TextView mTitle = (TextView) toolbar.findViewById(R.id.toolbar_title);
setSupportActionBar(toolbar);
getSupportActionBar().setDisplayShowTitleEnabled(false);

碎片化

@Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
                         Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    if (view == null) {
        // Inflate the layout for this fragment
        view = inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_example, container, false);
        init();
    }
    getActivity().setTitle("Choose Fragment");
    return view;
}

@Override
public void onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu, MenuInflater inflater) {
    inflater.inflate(R.menu.example_menu, menu);
}

没有工具栏TextView,我们可以自定义字体使用下面的代码

getSupportActionBar().setDisplayShowTitleEnabled(false);
or
getActionBar().setDisplayShowTitleEnabled(false);

public void updateActionbar(String title){
    SpannableString spannableString = new SpannableString(title);
    spannableString.setSpan(new TypefaceSpanString(this,  "futurastdmedium.ttf"),
            0, spannableString.length(),
            Spannable.SPAN_EXCLUSIVE_EXCLUSIVE);
    mToolbar.setTitle(spannableString);
}

定义以下类:

public class CenteredToolbar extends Toolbar {

    private TextView centeredTitleTextView;

    public CenteredToolbar(Context context) {
        super(context);
    }

    public CenteredToolbar(Context context, @Nullable AttributeSet attrs) {
        super(context, attrs);
    }

    public CenteredToolbar(Context context, @Nullable AttributeSet attrs, int defStyleAttr) {
        super(context, attrs, defStyleAttr);
    }

    @Override
    public void setTitle(@StringRes int resId) {
        String s = getResources().getString(resId);
        setTitle(s);
    }

    @Override
    public void setTitle(CharSequence title) {
        getCenteredTitleTextView().setText(title);
    }

    @Override
    public CharSequence getTitle() {
        return getCenteredTitleTextView().getText().toString();
    }

    public void setTypeface(Typeface font) {
        getCenteredTitleTextView().setTypeface(font);
    }

    private TextView getCenteredTitleTextView() {
        if (centeredTitleTextView == null) {
            centeredTitleTextView = new TextView(getContext());
            centeredTitleTextView.setTypeface(...);
            centeredTitleTextView.setSingleLine();
            centeredTitleTextView.setEllipsize(TextUtils.TruncateAt.END);
            centeredTitleTextView.setGravity(Gravity.CENTER);
            centeredTitleTextView.setTextAppearance(getContext(), R.style.TextAppearance_AppCompat_Widget_ActionBar_Title);

            Toolbar.LayoutParams lp = new Toolbar.LayoutParams(LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT, LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT);
            lp.gravity = Gravity.CENTER;
            centeredTitleTextView.setLayoutParams(lp);

            addView(centeredTitleTextView);
        }
        return centeredTitleTextView;
    }
}

...然后使用它来代替常规工具栏,就像这样:

<RelativeLayout
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent"
        android:background="@color/colorAccent">

        <your.packagename.here.CenteredToolbar
            android:id="@+id/toolbar"
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:background="?attr/colorPrimary"
            android:minHeight="?attr/actionBarSize"
            android:theme="?attr/actionBarTheme"
            app:title="@string/reset_password_page_title"/>

        <!-- Other views -->

</RelativeLayout>

在Activity中你仍然需要这两行代码(和标准工具栏一样):

Toolbar toolbar = (Toolbar) findViewByid(R.id.toolbar); // note that your activity doesn't need to know that it is actually a custom Toolbar
setSupportActionBar(binding.toolbar);

就是这样!您不需要隐藏标准的左对齐标题,不需要重复相同的XML代码,等等,只需使用CenteredToolbar,如果它是默认的工具栏。您还可以通过编程方式设置您的自定义字体,因为您现在可以直接访问TextView。希望这能有所帮助。

布局:

<android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar
    android:id="@+id/toolbar_top"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:minHeight="?attr/actionBarSize"
    android:background="@color/action_bar_bkgnd"
    app:theme="@style/ToolBarTheme" >

     <TextView
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="Toolbar Title"
        android:layout_gravity="center"
        android:gravity="center"
        android:id="@+id/toolbar_title" />
</android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar>

代码:

    Toolbar mToolbar = parent.findViewById(R.id.toolbar_top);
    TextView mToolbarCustomTitle = parent.findViewById(R.id.toolbar_title);

    //setup width of custom title to match in parent toolbar
    mToolbar.postDelayed(new Runnable()
    {
        @Override
        public void run ()
        {
            int maxWidth = mToolbar.getWidth();
            int titleWidth = mToolbarCustomTitle.getWidth();
            int iconWidth = maxWidth - titleWidth;

            if (iconWidth > 0)
            {
                //icons (drawer, menu) are on left and right side
                int width = maxWidth - iconWidth * 2;
                mToolbarCustomTitle.setMinimumWidth(width);
                mToolbarCustomTitle.getLayoutParams().width = width;
            }
        }
    }, 0);

我找到了另一种方法来添加自定义工具栏,而不需要任何额外的Java/Kotlin代码。

First: create a XML with your custom toolbar layout with AppBarLayout as the parent: <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <android.support.design.widget.AppBarLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:theme="@style/AppTheme.AppBarOverlay"> <android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar android:id="@+id/toolbar" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="?attr/actionBarSize" android:background="?attr/colorPrimary" app:popupTheme="@style/AppTheme.PopupOverlay"> <ImageView android:layout_width="80dp" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:layout_gravity="right" android:layout_marginEnd="@dimen/magin_default" android:src="@drawable/logo" /> </android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar> Second: Include the toolbar in your layout: <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <android.support.constraint.ConstraintLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto" xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="match_parent" android:background="@color/blue" tools:context=".app.MainAcitivity" tools:layout_editor_absoluteY="81dp"> <include layout="@layout/toolbar_inicio" app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent" app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent" app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent" /> <!-- Put your layout here --> </android.support.constraint.ConstraintLayout>