我有一个包含对象数组的对象。
obj = {};
obj.arr = new Array();
obj.arr.push({place:"here",name:"stuff"});
obj.arr.push({place:"there",name:"morestuff"});
obj.arr.push({place:"there",name:"morestuff"});
我想知道从数组中删除重复对象的最佳方法是什么。例如，obj.arr将变成。。。
{place:"here",name:"stuff"},
{place:"there",name:"morestuff"}
当前回答
考虑lodash.uniqWith
const objects = [{ 'x': 1, 'y': 2 }, { 'x': 2, 'y': 1 }, { 'x': 1, 'y': 2 }];
_.uniqWith(objects, _.isEqual);
// => [{ 'x': 1, 'y': 2 }, { 'x': 2, 'y': 1 }]
其他回答
另一个选项是创建一个自定义indexOf函数，该函数比较每个对象所选属性的值，并将其包装在reduce函数中。
var uniq = redundant_array.reduce(function(a,b){
function indexOfProperty (a, b){
for (var i=0;i<a.length;i++){
if(a[i].property == b.property){
return i;
}
}
return -1;
}
if (indexOfProperty(a,b) < 0 ) a.push(b);
return a;
},[]);
function filterDuplicateQueries(queries){
let uniqueQueries = [];
queries.forEach((l, i)=>{
let alreadyExist = false;
if(uniqueQueries.length>0){
uniqueQueries.forEach((k, j)=>{
if(k.query == l.query){
alreadyExist = true;
}
});
}
if(!alreadyExist){
uniqueQueries.push(l)
}
});
const uniqueElements = (arr, fn) => arr.reduce((acc, v) => {
if (!acc.some(x => fn(v, x))) { acc.push(v); }
return acc;
}, []);
const stuff = [
{place:"here",name:"stuff"},
{place:"there",name:"morestuff"},
{place:"there",name:"morestuff"},
];
const unique = uniqueElements(stuff, (a,b) => a.place === b.place && a.name === b.name );
//console.log( unique );
[{
"place": "here",
"name": "stuff"
},
{
"place": "there",
"name": "morestuff"
}]
这是一种通用的方法：传入一个函数，该函数测试数组的两个元素是否相等。在本例中，它比较所比较的两个对象的名称和位置财产的值。
ES5答案
函数removeDucplicates（arr，equals）{var originalArr=arr.slice（0）；变量i，len，val；arr.length=0；对于（i=0，len=原始Arr.length；i<len；++i）{val=原始Arr[i]；if（！arr.some（函数（项）｛return equals（项，val）；｝））{arr.push（val）；}}}函数thingsEqual（thing1，thing2）{返回thing1.place==thing2.place&&thing.name===thing.name；}var事物=[{地点：“这里”，名称：“东西”}，{地点：“there”，名称：“morestuff”}，{地点：“there”，名称：“morestuff”}];删除重复项（things，thingsEqual）；console.log（things）；
ES3原始答案
function arrayContains(arr, val, equals) {
var i = arr.length;
while (i--) {
if ( equals(arr[i], val) ) {
return true;
}
}
return false;
}
function removeDuplicates(arr, equals) {
var originalArr = arr.slice(0);
var i, len, j, val;
arr.length = 0;
for (i = 0, len = originalArr.length; i < len; ++i) {
val = originalArr[i];
if (!arrayContains(arr, val, equals)) {
arr.push(val);
}
}
}
function thingsEqual(thing1, thing2) {
return thing1.place === thing2.place
&& thing1.name === thing2.name;
}
removeDuplicates(things.thing, thingsEqual);
考虑lodash.uniqWith
const objects = [{ 'x': 1, 'y': 2 }, { 'x': 2, 'y': 1 }, { 'x': 1, 'y': 2 }];
_.uniqWith(objects, _.isEqual);
// => [{ 'x': 1, 'y': 2 }, { 'x': 2, 'y': 1 }]
