这是在asp.net MVC 4中工作 在任何控制器动作中，你都可以写: 1stline获取整个url+查询字符串。 第二行删除本地路径和查询，最后一个'/'符号。 第三行在最后位置添加“/”符号。

Uri url = System.Web.HttpContext.Current.Request.Url;
string UrlLink = url.OriginalString.Replace(url.PathAndQuery,"");
UrlLink = String.Concat(UrlLink,"/" );

所以这里列出的这些方法都不适合我，但通过使用其中的一些答案，我找到了一些有用的方法:

public string GetBaseUrl()
{
    var request = HttpContext.Current.Request;
    var appUrl = HttpRuntime.AppDomainAppVirtualPath;

    if (appUrl != "/") 
        appUrl = "/" + appUrl;

    var baseUrl = string.Format("{0}://{1}{2}", request.Url.Scheme, request.Url.Authority, appUrl);

    return baseUrl;
}

更新ASP。NET Core / MVC 6:

ASP。NET Core使这个过程更加痛苦，特别是当您深入代码时。你有两个选项来获取HttpContext

1)从控制器传入:

var model = new MyClass(HttpContext);

然后在模型中:

private HttpContext currentContext;

public MyClass(HttpContext currentContext)
{
    this.currentContext = currentContext;
}

2)也许更干净的方法是将它注入到你的类中，首先在你的Startup中注册类型:

public void ConfigureServices(IServiceCollection services)
{
    // Add framework services.
    services.AddMvc();

    services.AddTransient<MyClass, MyClass>();
    services.TryAddSingleton<IHttpContextAccessor, HttpContextAccessor>();
}

然后像这样为你注射:

private HttpContext currentContext;

public MyClass(IHttpContextAccessor httpContextAccessor)
{
    currentContext = httpContextAccessor.HttpContext;
}

在任何情况下，这是更新的。net Core GetBaseUrl():

public string GetBaseUrl()
{
    var request = currentContext.Request;

    var host = request.Host.ToUriComponent();

    var pathBase = request.PathBase.ToUriComponent();

    return $"{request.Scheme}://{host}{pathBase}";
}

这是一个asp.net属性到MVC的转换。这是一个很好的方法。

声明一个helper类:

namespace MyTestProject.Helpers
{
    using System.Web;

    public static class PathHelper
    {
        public static string FullyQualifiedApplicationPath(HttpRequestBase httpRequestBase)
        {
            string appPath = string.Empty;

            if (httpRequestBase != null)
            {
                //Formatting the fully qualified website url/name
                appPath = string.Format("{0}://{1}{2}{3}",
                            httpRequestBase.Url.Scheme,
                            httpRequestBase.Url.Host,
                            httpRequestBase.Url.Port == 80 ? string.Empty : ":" + httpRequestBase.Url.Port,
                            httpRequestBase.ApplicationPath);
            }

            if (!appPath.EndsWith("/"))
            {
                appPath += "/";
            }

            return appPath;
        }
    }
}

用法:

从控制器使用:

PathHelper.FullyQualifiedApplicationPath(ControllerContext.RequestContext.HttpContext.Request)

在视图中使用:

@using MyTestProject.Helpers

PathHelper.FullyQualifiedApplicationPath(Request)

在代码:

Url.Content("~/");

MVC3 Razor语法:

@Url.Content("~/")

网页本身:

<input type="hidden" id="basePath" value="@string.Format("{0}://{1}{2}",
  HttpContext.Current.Request.Url.Scheme,
  HttpContext.Current.Request.Url.Authority,
  Url.Content("~"))" />

在javascript中:

function getReportFormGeneratorPath() {
  var formPath = $('#reportForm').attr('action');
  var newPath = $("#basePath").val() + formPath;
  return newPath;
}

这适用于我的MVC项目，希望它有帮助

下面的方法对我很有效

var request = HttpContext.Request;
                        var appUrl = System.Web.HttpRuntime.AppDomainAppVirtualPath;

                        if (appUrl != "/")
                            appUrl = "/" + appUrl + "/";

                        var newUrl = string.Format("{0}://{1}{2}{3}/{4}", request.Url.Scheme, request.UrlReferrer.Host, appUrl, "Controller", "Action");