有没有办法为一个UIView的左上角和右上角设置角半径?

我尝试了下面的方法,但最终它再也看不到视图了。

UIView *view = [[UIView alloc] initWithFrame:frame];

CALayer *layer = [CALayer layer];
UIBezierPath *shadowPath = [UIBezierPath bezierPathWithRoundedRect:frame byRoundingCorners:(UIRectCornerTopLeft|UIRectCornerTopRight) cornerRadii:CGSizeMake(3.0, 3.0)];
layer.shadowPath = shadowPath.CGPath;
view.layer.mask = layer;

当前回答

注意,如果你有布局约束附加到它,你必须在你的UIView子类中按如下方式刷新它:

override func layoutSubviews() {
    super.layoutSubviews()
    roundCorners(corners: [.topLeft, .topRight], radius: 3.0)
}

如果你不这样做,它就不会出现。


和圆角,使用扩展:

extension UIView {
   func roundCorners(corners: UIRectCorner, radius: CGFloat) {
        let path = UIBezierPath(roundedRect: bounds, byRoundingCorners: corners, cornerRadii: CGSize(width: radius, height: radius))
        let mask = CAShapeLayer()
        mask.path = path.cgPath
        layer.mask = mask
    }
}


附加的视图控制器情况:无论你不能或不想子类化一个视图,你仍然可以舍入一个视图。通过覆盖viewWillLayoutSubviews()函数,从它的视图控制器中完成,如下所示:

class MyVC: UIViewController {
    /// The view to round the top-left and top-right hand corners
    let theView: UIView = {
        let v = UIView(frame: CGRect(x: 10, y: 10, width: 200, height: 200))
        v.backgroundColor = .red
        return v
    }()
    
    override func loadView() {
        super.loadView()
        view.addSubview(theView)
    }
    
    override func viewWillLayoutSubviews() {
        super.viewWillLayoutSubviews()

        // Call the roundCorners() func right there.
        theView.roundCorners(corners: [.topLeft, .topRight], radius: 30)
    }
}

其他回答

所有已经给出的答案都是非常好的和有效的(特别是尤努斯使用蒙版属性的想法)。

然而,我需要一些更复杂的东西,因为我的层可以经常改变大小,这意味着我需要每次都调用掩蔽逻辑,这有点烦人。

我使用了swift扩展和计算属性来构建一个真正的cornerRadii属性,它负责在图层布局时自动更新蒙版。

这是使用Peter Steinberg伟大的Aspects库实现的。

完整代码在这里:

extension CALayer {
  // This will hold the keys for the runtime property associations
  private struct AssociationKey {
    static var CornerRect:Int8 = 1    // for the UIRectCorner argument
    static var CornerRadius:Int8 = 2  // for the radius argument
  }

  // new computed property on CALayer
  // You send the corners you want to round (ex. [.TopLeft, .BottomLeft])
  // and the radius at which you want the corners to be round
  var cornerRadii:(corners: UIRectCorner, radius:CGFloat) {
    get {
      let number = objc_getAssociatedObject(self, &AssociationKey.CornerRect)  as? NSNumber ?? 0
      let radius = objc_getAssociatedObject(self, &AssociationKey.CornerRadius)  as? NSNumber ?? 0
      return (corners: UIRectCorner(rawValue: number.unsignedLongValue), radius: CGFloat(radius.floatValue))
    }
    set (v) {
      let radius = v.radius
      let closure:((Void)->Void) = {
        let path = UIBezierPath(roundedRect: self.bounds, byRoundingCorners: v.corners, cornerRadii: CGSize(width: radius, height: radius))
        let mask = CAShapeLayer()
        mask.path = path.CGPath
        self.mask = mask
      }
      let block: @convention(block) Void -> Void = closure
      let objectBlock = unsafeBitCast(block, AnyObject.self)
      objc_setAssociatedObject(self, &AssociationKey.CornerRect, NSNumber(unsignedLong: v.corners.rawValue), .OBJC_ASSOCIATION_RETAIN)
      objc_setAssociatedObject(self, &AssociationKey.CornerRadius, NSNumber(float: Float(v.radius)), .OBJC_ASSOCIATION_RETAIN)
      do { try aspect_hookSelector("layoutSublayers", withOptions: .PositionAfter, usingBlock: objectBlock) }
      catch _ { }
    }
  }
}

我写了一篇简单的博客来解释这一点。

斯威夫特4斯威夫特5简单的方式在一行

用法:

//MARK:- Corner Radius of only two side of UIViews
self.roundCorners(view: yourview, corners: [.bottomLeft, .topRight], radius: 12.0)

功能:

//MARK:- Corner Radius of only two side of UIViews
func roundCorners(view :UIView, corners: UIRectCorner, radius: CGFloat){
        let path = UIBezierPath(roundedRect: view.bounds, byRoundingCorners: corners, cornerRadii: CGSize(width: radius, height: radius))
        let mask = CAShapeLayer()
        mask.path = path.cgPath
        view.layer.mask = mask
}

在objective - c中

用法:

[自我。verticalSeparatorView roundCorners: UIRectCornerTopLeft | UIRectCornerTopRight半径:10 0];

在Category中使用的函数(只有一个角):

-(void)roundCorners: (UIRectCorner) corners radius:(CGFloat)radius {
        UIBezierPath *path = [UIBezierPath bezierPathWithRoundedRect:self.bounds byRoundingCorners:corners cornerRadii:CGSizeMake(radius, radius)];
        CAShapeLayer *mask = [[CAShapeLayer alloc] init];
        mask.path = path.CGPath;
        self.layer.mask = mask;
    }

只查看toppleft和TopRight角半径

lazy var footerBackgroundView: UIView = {

    let view = UIView()
    view.translatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints = false
    view.backgroundColor = .blue

    //Make Corners Radius TopLeft & Top Right
    view.clipsToBounds = true
    view.layer.cornerRadius = 8
    view.layer.maskedCorners = [.layerMaxXMinYCorner, .layerMinXMinYCorner] 
    
    return view
}()

以下是Swift 5的最佳方法:

import UIKit

extension UIView {

func roundCorners(radius: CGFloat = 10, corners: UIRectCorner = .allCorners) {
        self.clipsToBounds = true
        self.layer.cornerRadius = radius
        if #available(iOS 11.0, *) {
            var arr: CACornerMask = []
            
            let allCorners: [UIRectCorner] = [.topLeft, .topRight, .bottomLeft, .bottomRight, .allCorners]
            
            for corn in allCorners {
                if(corners.contains(corn)){
                    switch corn {
                    case .topLeft:
                        arr.insert(.layerMinXMinYCorner)
                    case .topRight:
                        arr.insert(.layerMaxXMinYCorner)
                    case .bottomLeft:
                        arr.insert(.layerMinXMaxYCorner)
                    case .bottomRight:
                        arr.insert(.layerMaxXMaxYCorner)
                    case .allCorners:
                        arr.insert(.layerMinXMinYCorner)
                        arr.insert(.layerMaxXMinYCorner)
                        arr.insert(.layerMinXMaxYCorner)
                        arr.insert(.layerMaxXMaxYCorner)
                    default: break
                    }
                }
            }
            self.layer.maskedCorners = arr
        } else {
            self.roundCornersBezierPath(corners: corners, radius: radius)
        }
    }
    
    private func roundCornersBezierPath(corners: UIRectCorner, radius: CGFloat) {
        let path = UIBezierPath(roundedRect: bounds, byRoundingCorners: corners, cornerRadii: CGSize(width: radius, height: radius))
        let mask = CAShapeLayer()
        mask.path = path.cgPath
        layer.mask = mask
    }
    
}

下面是一个实现的简短方法:

- (void)viewDidLoad {
    [super viewDidLoad];
    UIButton *openInMaps = [UIButton new];
    [openInMaps setFrame:CGRectMake(15, 135, 114, 70)];
    openInMaps = (UIButton *)[self roundCornersOnView:openInMaps onTopLeft:NO topRight:NO bottomLeft:YES bottomRight:NO radius:5.0];
}

- (UIView *)roundCornersOnView:(UIView *)view onTopLeft:(BOOL)tl topRight:(BOOL)tr bottomLeft:(BOOL)bl bottomRight:(BOOL)br radius:(float)radius {

    if (tl || tr || bl || br) {
        UIRectCorner corner = 0;
        if (tl) {corner = corner | UIRectCornerTopLeft;}
        if (tr) {corner = corner | UIRectCornerTopRight;}
        if (bl) {corner = corner | UIRectCornerBottomLeft;}
        if (br) {corner = corner | UIRectCornerBottomRight;}

        UIView *roundedView = view;
        UIBezierPath *maskPath = [UIBezierPath bezierPathWithRoundedRect:roundedView.bounds byRoundingCorners:corner cornerRadii:CGSizeMake(radius, radius)];
        CAShapeLayer *maskLayer = [CAShapeLayer layer];
        maskLayer.frame = roundedView.bounds;
        maskLayer.path = maskPath.CGPath;
        roundedView.layer.mask = maskLayer;
        return roundedView;
    }
    return view;
}