有没有办法为一个UIView的左上角和右上角设置角半径?

我尝试了下面的方法,但最终它再也看不到视图了。

UIView *view = [[UIView alloc] initWithFrame:frame];

CALayer *layer = [CALayer layer];
UIBezierPath *shadowPath = [UIBezierPath bezierPathWithRoundedRect:frame byRoundingCorners:(UIRectCornerTopLeft|UIRectCornerTopRight) cornerRadii:CGSizeMake(3.0, 3.0)];
layer.shadowPath = shadowPath.CGPath;
view.layer.mask = layer;

当前回答

注意,如果你有布局约束附加到它,你必须在你的UIView子类中按如下方式刷新它:

override func layoutSubviews() {
    super.layoutSubviews()
    roundCorners(corners: [.topLeft, .topRight], radius: 3.0)
}

如果你不这样做,它就不会出现。


和圆角,使用扩展:

extension UIView {
   func roundCorners(corners: UIRectCorner, radius: CGFloat) {
        let path = UIBezierPath(roundedRect: bounds, byRoundingCorners: corners, cornerRadii: CGSize(width: radius, height: radius))
        let mask = CAShapeLayer()
        mask.path = path.cgPath
        layer.mask = mask
    }
}


附加的视图控制器情况:无论你不能或不想子类化一个视图,你仍然可以舍入一个视图。通过覆盖viewWillLayoutSubviews()函数,从它的视图控制器中完成,如下所示:

class MyVC: UIViewController {
    /// The view to round the top-left and top-right hand corners
    let theView: UIView = {
        let v = UIView(frame: CGRect(x: 10, y: 10, width: 200, height: 200))
        v.backgroundColor = .red
        return v
    }()
    
    override func loadView() {
        super.loadView()
        view.addSubview(theView)
    }
    
    override func viewWillLayoutSubviews() {
        super.viewWillLayoutSubviews()

        // Call the roundCorners() func right there.
        theView.roundCorners(corners: [.topLeft, .topRight], radius: 30)
    }
}

其他回答

对于 SwiftUI

我找到了这些解决方案,你可以在这里查看https://stackoverflow.com/a/56763282/3716103

我强烈推荐第一个

选项1:使用Path + GeometryReader

(更多关于GeometryReader的信息:https://swiftui-lab.com/geometryreader-to-the-rescue/)

struct ContentView : View {
    var body: some View {

        Text("Hello World!")
            .foregroundColor(.white)
            .font(.largeTitle)
            .padding(20)
            .background(RoundedCorners(color: .blue, tl: 0, tr: 30, bl: 30, br: 0))
    }
}

RoundedCorners

struct RoundedCorners: View {

    var color: Color = .white

    var tl: CGFloat = 0.0
    var tr: CGFloat = 0.0
    var bl: CGFloat = 0.0
    var br: CGFloat = 0.0

    var body: some View {
        GeometryReader { geometry in
            Path { path in

                let w = geometry.size.width
                let h = geometry.size.height

                // Make sure we do not exceed the size of the rectangle
                let tr = min(min(self.tr, h/2), w/2)
                let tl = min(min(self.tl, h/2), w/2)
                let bl = min(min(self.bl, h/2), w/2)
                let br = min(min(self.br, h/2), w/2)

                path.move(to: CGPoint(x: w / 2.0, y: 0))
                path.addLine(to: CGPoint(x: w - tr, y: 0))
                path.addArc(center: CGPoint(x: w - tr, y: tr), radius: tr, startAngle: Angle(degrees: -90), endAngle: Angle(degrees: 0), clockwise: false)
                path.addLine(to: CGPoint(x: w, y: h - be))
                path.addArc(center: CGPoint(x: w - br, y: h - br), radius: br, startAngle: Angle(degrees: 0), endAngle: Angle(degrees: 90), clockwise: false)
                path.addLine(to: CGPoint(x: bl, y: h))
                path.addArc(center: CGPoint(x: bl, y: h - bl), radius: bl, startAngle: Angle(degrees: 90), endAngle: Angle(degrees: 180), clockwise: false)
                path.addLine(to: CGPoint(x: 0, y: tl))
                path.addArc(center: CGPoint(x: tl, y: tl), radius: tl, startAngle: Angle(degrees: 180), endAngle: Angle(degrees: 270), clockwise: false)
            }
            .fill(self.color)
        }
    }
}

RoundedCorners_Previews

struct RoundedCorners_Previews: PreviewProvider {
    static var previews: some View {
        RoundedCorners(color: .pink, tl: 40, tr: 40, bl: 40, br: 40)
    }
}

Swift代码示例:https://stackoverflow.com/a/35621736/308315


不直接。你必须:

创建一个CAShapeLayer 根据视图将其路径设置为CGPathRef。边界,但只有两个圆角(可能通过使用+[UIBezierPath bezierPathWithRoundedRect:byRoundingCorners:cornerRadii:]) 设置你的view.layer.mask为CAShapeLayer

如果你正在寻找一个界面构建器的唯一解决方案,有一个适用于iOS 11或更高版本。在这里可以看到我的答案:https://stackoverflow.com/a/58626264

最简单的方法是用圆角层做一个蒙版。

CALayer *maskLayer = [CALayer layer];
maskLayer.frame = CGRectMake(0,0,maskWidth ,maskHeight);
maskLayer.contents = (__bridge id)[[UIImage imageNamed:@"maskImageWithRoundedCorners.png"] CGImage];

aUIView.layer.mask = maskLayer;

别忘了:

#import <QuartzCore/QuartzCore.h>

下面是@JohnnyRockex的Swift版本的回答

extension UIView {

    func roundCorners(_ corners: UIRectCorner, radius: CGFloat) {
         let path = UIBezierPath(roundedRect: self.bounds, byRoundingCorners: corners, cornerRadii: CGSize(width: radius, height: radius))
         let mask = CAShapeLayer()
         mask.path = path.cgPath
         self.layer.mask = mask
    }

}

view.roundCorners([.topLeft, .bottomRight], radius: 10)

Note

如果你正在使用自动布局,你需要子类化你的UIView,并在视图的layoutSubviews中调用roundCorners以获得最佳效果。

class View: UIView {
    override func layoutSubviews() {
        super.layoutSubviews()

        self.roundCorners([.topLeft, .bottomLeft], radius: 10)
    }
}