我正在使用scrollTo jQuery插件,想知道是否有可能通过Javascript暂时禁用窗口元素上的滚动?我想禁用滚动的原因是,当你滚动而scrollTo是动画,它变得非常难看;)
当然,我可以做$("body").css("overflow", "hidden");然后当动画停止时把它放回自动,但如果滚动条仍然可见但不活跃会更好。
我正在使用scrollTo jQuery插件,想知道是否有可能通过Javascript暂时禁用窗口元素上的滚动?我想禁用滚动的原因是,当你滚动而scrollTo是动画,它变得非常难看;)
当然,我可以做$("body").css("overflow", "hidden");然后当动画停止时把它放回自动,但如果滚动条仍然可见但不活跃会更好。
当前回答
下面的解决方案是基本的纯JavaScript(没有jQuery):
function disableScrolling(){
var x=window.scrollX;
var y=window.scrollY;
window.onscroll=function(){window.scrollTo(x, y);};
}
function enableScrolling(){
window.onscroll=function(){};
}
其他回答
我在另一个网站上找到了答案:
禁用滚动:
$( ".popup").live({
popupbeforeposition: function(event, ui) {
$("body").on("touchmove", false);
}
});
关闭后弹出窗口释放滚动:
$( ".popup" ).live({
popupafterclose: function(event, ui) {
$("body").unbind("touchmove");
}
});
这个怎么样?(如果你正在使用jQuery)
var $window = $(window);
var $body = $(window.document.body);
window.onscroll = function() {
var overlay = $body.children(".ui-widget-overlay").first();
// Check if the overlay is visible and restore the previous scroll state
if (overlay.is(":visible")) {
var scrollPos = $body.data("scroll-pos") || { x: 0, y: 0 };
window.scrollTo(scrollPos.x, scrollPos.y);
}
else {
// Just store the scroll state
$body.data("scroll-pos", { x: $window.scrollLeft(), y: $window.scrollTop() });
}
};
我刚刚整理的一些东西:
斯菲德尔
document.onwheel = function(e) { // get the target element target = e.target; // the target element might be the children of the scrollable element // e.g., "li"s inside an "ul", "p"s inside a "div" etc. // we need to get the parent element and check if it is scrollable // if the parent isn't scrollable, we move up to the next parent while (target.scrollHeight <= target.clientHeight) { // while looping parents, we'll eventually reach document.body // since body doesn't have a parent, we need to exit the while loop if (target == document.body) { break; } target = target.parentElement; } // we want this behaviour on elements other than the body if (target != document.body) { // if the scrollbar is at the top and yet if it still tries to scroll up // we prevent the scrolling if (target.scrollTop <= 0 && e.deltaY < 0) { e.preventDefault(); } // similarly, if the scrollbar is at the bottom and it still tries to scroll down // we prevent it else if (target.clientHeight + target.scrollTop >= target.scrollHeight && e.deltaY > 0) { e.preventDefault(); } } }; body { background: gainsboro; } #box { width: 300px; height: 600px; padding: 5px; border: 1px solid silver; margin: 50px auto; background: white; overflow: auto; } <div id="box"> <p> Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam, quis nostrud exercitation ullamco laboris nisi ut aliquip ex ea commodo consequat. Duis aute irure dolor in reprehenderit in voluptate velit esse cillum dolore eu fugiat nulla pariatur. Excepteur sint occaecat cupidatat non proident, sunt in culpa qui officia deserunt mollit anim id est laborum. </p> <p> Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam, quis nostrud exercitation ullamco laboris nisi ut aliquip ex ea commodo consequat. Duis aute irure dolor in reprehenderit in voluptate velit esse cillum dolore eu fugiat nulla pariatur. Excepteur sint occaecat cupidatat non proident, sunt in culpa qui officia deserunt mollit anim id est laborum. </p> <p> Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam, quis nostrud exercitation ullamco laboris nisi ut aliquip ex ea commodo consequat. Duis aute irure dolor in reprehenderit in voluptate velit esse cillum dolore eu fugiat nulla pariatur. Excepteur sint occaecat cupidatat non proident, sunt in culpa qui officia deserunt mollit anim id est laborum. </p> <p> Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam, quis nostrud exercitation ullamco laboris nisi ut aliquip ex ea commodo consequat. Duis aute irure dolor in reprehenderit in voluptate velit esse cillum dolore eu fugiat nulla pariatur. Excepteur sint occaecat cupidatat non proident, sunt in culpa qui officia deserunt mollit anim id est laborum. </p> </div>
这个解决方案将保持当前的滚动位置,而滚动是禁用的,不像有些跳回用户顶部。
它是基于galambalazs的答案,但支持触摸设备,并重构为一个单一的对象与jquery插件包装。
演示。
在github上。
/**
* $.disablescroll
* Author: Josh Harrison - aloof.co
*
* Disables scroll events from mousewheels, touchmoves and keypresses.
* Use while jQuery is animating the scroll position for a guaranteed super-smooth ride!
*/
;(function($) {
"use strict";
var instance, proto;
function UserScrollDisabler($container, options) {
// spacebar: 32, pageup: 33, pagedown: 34, end: 35, home: 36
// left: 37, up: 38, right: 39, down: 40
this.opts = $.extend({
handleKeys : true,
scrollEventKeys : [32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39, 40]
}, options);
this.$container = $container;
this.$document = $(document);
this.lockToScrollPos = [0, 0];
this.disable();
}
proto = UserScrollDisabler.prototype;
proto.disable = function() {
var t = this;
t.lockToScrollPos = [
t.$container.scrollLeft(),
t.$container.scrollTop()
];
t.$container.on(
"mousewheel.disablescroll DOMMouseScroll.disablescroll touchmove.disablescroll",
t._handleWheel
);
t.$container.on("scroll.disablescroll", function() {
t._handleScrollbar.call(t);
});
if(t.opts.handleKeys) {
t.$document.on("keydown.disablescroll", function(event) {
t._handleKeydown.call(t, event);
});
}
};
proto.undo = function() {
var t = this;
t.$container.off(".disablescroll");
if(t.opts.handleKeys) {
t.$document.off(".disablescroll");
}
};
proto._handleWheel = function(event) {
event.preventDefault();
};
proto._handleScrollbar = function() {
this.$container.scrollLeft(this.lockToScrollPos[0]);
this.$container.scrollTop(this.lockToScrollPos[1]);
};
proto._handleKeydown = function(event) {
for (var i = 0; i < this.opts.scrollEventKeys.length; i++) {
if (event.keyCode === this.opts.scrollEventKeys[i]) {
event.preventDefault();
return;
}
}
};
// Plugin wrapper for object
$.fn.disablescroll = function(method) {
// If calling for the first time, instantiate the object and save
// reference. The plugin can therefore only be instantiated once per
// page. You can pass options object in through the method parameter.
if( ! instance && (typeof method === "object" || ! method)) {
instance = new UserScrollDisabler(this, method);
}
// Instance already created, and a method is being explicitly called,
// e.g. .disablescroll('undo');
else if(instance && instance[method]) {
instance[method].call(instance);
}
};
// Global access
window.UserScrollDisabler = UserScrollDisabler;
})(jQuery);
这个答案提出了一个解决方案,用于删除overflow: hidden时发生的“bump”。由于编辑被拒绝,下面是:
要删除overflow: hidden应用时发生的“凹凸”,您可以计算滚动条的宽度并用margin代替它。下面是body元素的例子:
const bodyScrollControls = {
scrollBarWidth: window.innerWidth - document.body.clientWidth,
disable() {
document.body.style.marginRight = `${this.scrollBarWidth}px`;
document.body.style.overflowY = 'hidden';
},
enable() {
document.body.style.marginRight = null;
document.body.style.overflowY = null;
},
};
如果元素已经有右边距,那么获取现有的右边距并为其添加滚动条宽度应该不是问题。