您可以阻止空格条滚动和隐藏浏览器滚动条:

$(document).keydown(function(event) {
    if (event.keyCode == 32) {
        return false;

    }
});

document.documentElement.style.overflow = 'hidden';
document.body.scroll = 'no';

我找到了一个更好，但有问题的方法，结合了sdleihssirhc的想法:

window.onscroll = function() {
    window.scrollTo(window.scrollX, window.scrollY);
    //Or
    //window.scroll(window.scrollX, window.scrollY);
    //Or Fallback
    //window.scrollX=window.scrollX;
    //window.scrollY=window.scrollY;
};

我没有测试它，但我稍后会编辑，让你们都知道。我有85%的把握它能在主流浏览器上运行。

这个解决方案将保持当前的滚动位置，而滚动是禁用的，不像有些跳回用户顶部。

它是基于galambalazs的答案，但支持触摸设备，并重构为一个单一的对象与jquery插件包装。

演示。

在github上。

/**
 * $.disablescroll
 * Author: Josh Harrison - aloof.co
 *
 * Disables scroll events from mousewheels, touchmoves and keypresses.
 * Use while jQuery is animating the scroll position for a guaranteed super-smooth ride!
 */

;(function($) {

    "use strict";

    var instance, proto;

    function UserScrollDisabler($container, options) {
        // spacebar: 32, pageup: 33, pagedown: 34, end: 35, home: 36
        // left: 37, up: 38, right: 39, down: 40
        this.opts = $.extend({
            handleKeys : true,
            scrollEventKeys : [32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39, 40]
        }, options);

        this.$container = $container;
        this.$document = $(document);
        this.lockToScrollPos = [0, 0];

        this.disable();
    }

    proto = UserScrollDisabler.prototype;

    proto.disable = function() {
        var t = this;

        t.lockToScrollPos = [
            t.$container.scrollLeft(),
            t.$container.scrollTop()
        ];

        t.$container.on(
            "mousewheel.disablescroll DOMMouseScroll.disablescroll touchmove.disablescroll",
            t._handleWheel
        );

        t.$container.on("scroll.disablescroll", function() {
            t._handleScrollbar.call(t);
        });

        if(t.opts.handleKeys) {
            t.$document.on("keydown.disablescroll", function(event) {
                t._handleKeydown.call(t, event);
            });
        }
    };

    proto.undo = function() {
        var t = this;
        t.$container.off(".disablescroll");
        if(t.opts.handleKeys) {
            t.$document.off(".disablescroll");
        }
    };

    proto._handleWheel = function(event) {
        event.preventDefault();
    };

    proto._handleScrollbar = function() {
        this.$container.scrollLeft(this.lockToScrollPos[0]);
        this.$container.scrollTop(this.lockToScrollPos[1]);
    };

    proto._handleKeydown = function(event) {
        for (var i = 0; i < this.opts.scrollEventKeys.length; i++) {
            if (event.keyCode === this.opts.scrollEventKeys[i]) {
                event.preventDefault();
                return;
            }
        }
    };


    // Plugin wrapper for object
    $.fn.disablescroll = function(method) {

        // If calling for the first time, instantiate the object and save
        // reference. The plugin can therefore only be instantiated once per
        // page. You can pass options object in through the method parameter.
        if( ! instance && (typeof method === "object" || ! method)) {
            instance = new UserScrollDisabler(this, method);
        }

        // Instance already created, and a method is being explicitly called,
        // e.g. .disablescroll('undo');
        else if(instance && instance[method]) {
            instance[method].call(instance);
        }

    };

    // Global access
    window.UserScrollDisabler = UserScrollDisabler;

})(jQuery);

下面是停止滚动的解决方案(不使用jQuery)。我用它来禁用滚动时，侧菜单出现。

<button onClick="noscroll()" style="position:fixed; padding: 8px 16px;">Disable/Enable scroll</button> <script> var noscroll_var; function noscroll(){ if(noscroll_var){ document.getElementsByTagName("html")[0].style.overflowY = ""; document.body.style.paddingRight = "0"; noscroll_var = false }else{ document.getElementsByTagName("html")[0].setAttribute('style', 'overflow-y: hidden !important'); document.body.style.paddingRight = "17px"; noscroll_var = true } }/*noscroll()*/ </script> <!-- Just to fill the page --> <script> for(var i=0; i <= 80; i++){ document.write(i + "<hr>") } </script>

我用17px的右填充来补偿滚动条的消失。但这也是有问题的，尤其是对于移动浏览器。通过得到条宽来解决。

全都在这圈里。

Galambalazs的解决方案很棒!它在Chrome和Firefox中都非常适合我。它还可以扩展，以防止来自浏览器窗口的任何默认事件。 假设你在画布上做一个应用。你可以这样做:

var events = {
  preventDefault: function(e) {
    e = e || window.event;
    if (e.preventDefault) e.preventDefault();
    e.returnValue = false;  
  },

  //spacebar: 32, pageup: 33, pagedown: 34, end: 35, home: 36,
  //left: 37, up: 38, right: 39, down: 40
  keys: [32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39, 40],
  keydown: function(e) {
    for (var i = events.keys.length; i--;) {
      if (e.keyCode === events.keys[i]) {
        events.preventDefault(e);
        return;
      }
    }
  },

  wheel: function(e) {
    events.preventDefault(e);
  },

  disable: function() {
    if (window.addEventListener) {
      window.addEventListener('DOMMouseScroll', events.wheel, false);
    }
    window.onmousewheel = document.onmousewheel = events.wheel;
    document.onkeydown = helpers.events.keydown;
  },

  enable: function() {
    if (window.removeEventListener) {
      window.removeEventListener('DOMMouseScroll', events.wheel, false);
    }
    window.onmousewheel = document.onmousewheel = document.onkeydown = null;  
  }
}

然后在你的应用程序中，假设你要处理你自己的事件，比如鼠标、键盘、触摸事件等等。你可以在鼠标进入画布时禁用默认事件，并在鼠标离开时重新启用它们:

function setMouseEvents(canvas) {
  var useCapture = false;

  //Mouse enter event
  canvas.addEventListener('mouseenter', function(event) {
    events.disable();
  }, useCapture);

  //Mouse leave event
  canvas.addEventListener('mouseleave', function(event) {
    events.enable();
  }, useCapture);
}

你甚至可以禁用右键菜单与此hack:

function disableRightClickMenu(canvas) {
  var my_gradient = canvas.context.createLinearGradient(0, 0, 0, 225);
  my_gradient.addColorStop(0, "white");
  my_gradient.addColorStop(1, "white");
  canvas.context.fillStyle = my_gradient;
  canvas.context.fillRect(0, 0, canvas.width, canvas.height);
  canvas.oncontextmenu = function() { return false; };
}

一个对我有用的简单解决方案(暂时禁用窗口滚动)。

基于此提琴:http://jsfiddle.net/dh834zgw/1/

下面的代码片段(使用jquery)将禁用窗口滚动:

 var curScrollTop = $(window).scrollTop();
 $('html').toggleClass('noscroll').css('top', '-' + curScrollTop + 'px');

在你的css中:

html.noscroll{
    position: fixed;
    width: 100%;
    top:0;
    left: 0;
    height: 100%;
    overflow-y: scroll !important;
    z-index: 10;
 }

现在，当你删除模态时，不要忘记删除html标签上的noscroll类:

$('html').toggleClass('noscroll');