以上所有答案都不适用于所有版本的iOS(包括iOS 13)上的所有主要浏览器。下面是一个适用于所有iOS版本的Safari、Chrome和Firefox的解决方案:

var isIOS = (function () {
    var iosQuirkPresent = function () {
        var audio = new Audio();

        audio.volume = 0.5;
        return audio.volume === 1;   // volume cannot be changed from "1" on iOS 12 and below
    };

    var isIOS = /iPad|iPhone|iPod/.test(navigator.userAgent);
    var isAppleDevice = navigator.userAgent.includes('Macintosh');
    var isTouchScreen = navigator.maxTouchPoints >= 1;   // true for iOS 13 (and hopefully beyond)

    return isIOS || (isAppleDevice && (isTouchScreen || iosQuirkPresent()));
})();

请注意，此代码片段的编写优先考虑的是可读性，而不是简洁性或性能。

解释:

If the user agent contains any of "iPod|iPhone|iPad" then clearly the device is iOS. Otherwise, continue... Any other user agent that does not contain "Macintosh" is not an Apple device and therefore cannot be iOS. Otherwise, it is an Apple device, so continue... If maxTouchPoints has a value of 1 or greater then the Apple device has a touch screen and therefore must be iOS since there are no Macs with touch screens (kudos to kikiwora for mentioning maxTouchPoints). Note that maxTouchPoints is undefined for iOS 12 and below, so we need a different solution for that scenario... iOS 12 and below has a quirk that does not exist in Mac OS. The quirk is that the volume property of an Audio element cannot be successfully set to any value other than 1. This is because Apple does not allow volume changes on the Audio element for iOS devices, but does for Mac OS. That quirk can be used as the final fallback method for distinguishing an iOS device from a Mac OS device.

我在几年前写过这个，但我相信它仍然有效:

if(navigator.vendor != null && navigator.vendor.match(/Apple Computer, Inc./) && navigator.userAgent.match(/iPhone/i) || (navigator.userAgent.match(/iPod/i))) 

    {

        alert("Ipod or Iphone");

    }

else if (navigator.vendor != null && navigator.vendor.match(/Apple Computer, Inc./) && navigator.userAgent.match(/iPad/i))  

    {

        alert("Ipad");

    }

else if (navigator.vendor != null && navigator.vendor.match(/Apple Computer, Inc./) && navigator.userAgent.indexOf('Safari') != -1)

    {

        alert("Safari");

    }

else if (navigator.vendor == null || navigator.vendor != null)

    {

        alert("Not Apple Based Browser");

    }

如果你正在使用React，有一个很棒的库可以解决这类问题:React - agent。(使用ua-parser-js构建。)

https://github.com/medipass/react-ugent

可用的浏览器有:

Chrome, chromium, edge, firefox，即，lynx, safari, opera

可用的操作系统包括:

安卓，黑莓，铬操作系统，debian, ios, linux, MAC操作系统，ubuntu, unix, Windows

可选设备包括:

游戏机、电脑、手机、平板电脑、智能电视、可穿戴、嵌入式

易于使用:

<Ugent browser="safari" os="ios">
  <div>
    This text only shows on Safari on iOS.
  </div>
</Ugent>

如果你不使用React，你可以使用- ua-parser-js

https://github.com/faisalman/ua-parser-js

这将变量_iOSDevice设置为true或false

_iOSDevice = !!navigator.platform.match(/iPhone|iPod|iPad/);

在iOS 13之后，你应该像这样检测iOS设备，因为iPad将不会被旧的方式检测为iOS设备(由于新的“桌面”选项，默认启用):

let isIOS = /iPad|iPhone|iPod/.test(navigator.platform)
|| (navigator.platform === 'MacIntel' && navigator.maxTouchPoints > 1)

第一个条件适用于iOS < 13或禁用桌面模式的iPhone或iPad，第二个条件适用于默认配置的iPadOS 13，因为它将自己定位为Macintosh Intel，但实际上是唯一具有多点触摸的Macintosh。

与其说是一种破解，不如说是一种真正的解决方案，但对我来说很可靠

P.S.如前所述，你可能应该添加IE检查

let isIOS = (/iPad|iPhone|iPod/.test(navigator.platform) ||
(navigator.platform === 'MacIntel' && navigator.maxTouchPoints > 1)) &&
!window.MSStream

检测iOS(均<12和13+)

社区维基，因为编辑队列说它是满的，所有其他答案目前是过时或不完整的。

const iOS_1to12 = /iPad|iPhone|iPod/.test(navigator.platform);

const iOS13_iPad = (navigator.platform === 'MacIntel' && navigator.maxTouchPoints > 1));

const iOS1to12quirk = function() {
  var audio = new Audio(); // temporary Audio object
  audio.volume = 0.5; // has no effect on iOS <= 12
  return audio.volume === 1;
};

const isIOS = !window.MSStream && (iOS_1to12 || iOS13_iPad || iOS1to12quirk());