以下是我的看法:

./node_modules/.bin/jest --config test/jest-unit-config.json --runInBand src/components/OpenForm/OpenForm.spec.js -t 'show expanded'

注:

./node_modules/.bin/... is a wonderful way, to access the locally installed Jest (or Mocha or...) binary that came with the locally installed package. (Yes, in your npm scripts you can jest with nothing before, but this is handy on command line... (that's also a good start for your debugging config, whichever IDE you are using...) Your project might not have a set of configuration options. But if it does (peek into the scripts in package.json), this is, what you need. --runInBand – as said, don't know about your configuration, but if you concentrate on developing/fixing a single test, you rather do not want to deal with web workers... Yes, you can give the whole, explicit path to your file Optionally, you can use -t to not run all tests in that file, but only a single one (here: the one, that has something with ‘show expanded’ in its name). Same effect can be achieved by glueing .only() into that file.

对于Windows中的VSCode，我在我的启动中使用这些。json文件。注意使用${pathSeparator}来处理Win和Mac中的差异。在调试下拉菜单中选择一个并按F5运行。

 {
  "name": "Debug Selected Jest Test",
  "type": "node",
  "request": "launch",
  "runtimeArgs": ["--inspect-brk", "${workspaceRoot}/node_modules/jest/bin/jest.js", "--runInBand"],
  "args": ["--", "-i", "${fileDirnameBasename}${pathSeparator}${fileBasename} ", "-t", "${selectedText}"],
  "console": "integratedTerminal",
  "internalConsoleOptions": "neverOpen",
  "port": 9229
},
{
  "name": "Debug Named Jest Test",
  "type": "node",
  "request": "launch",
  "runtimeArgs": ["--inspect-brk", "${workspaceRoot}/node_modules/jest/bin/jest.js", "--runInBand"],
  "args": ["--", "-i", "${fileDirnameBasename}${pathSeparator}${fileBasename} ", "-t", "filename.test.js"],
  "console": "integratedTerminal",
  "internalConsoleOptions": "neverOpen",
  "port": 9229
},

Jest文档建议如下:

如果测试失败，首先要检查的事情之一应该是 当测试是唯一运行的测试时，测试是否失败。在开玩笑 只运行一个测试很简单——只是临时更改该测试 命令到test.only

test.only('this will be the only test that runs', () => {
   expect(true).toBe(false);
});

or

it.only('this will be the only test that runs', () => {
   expect(true).toBe(false);
});

你可以尝试使用下面的命令，因为它对我有用

npm run test -- -t 'Your test name'

或者你可以像下面这样在测试中添加.only，然后运行npm run test命令

it.only('Your test name', () => {})

我发现最快/最简单的方法是用

npx 是 TheNameOfYourFile

此外，您可以“订阅”以继续阅读更改

npx 是 TheNameOfYourFile --watchAll

对于最新的Jest版本，您可以使用以下方法之一仅运行一个测试，对于测试套件也是如此。

it.only('test 1', () => {})

test.only('test 1', () => {})

fit('test 1', () => {})

如果测试名称是唯一的，开玩笑的“test 1”也可以工作。