有没有办法在c#应用程序中运行命令提示符命令?如果是这样,我该如何做以下几点:
copy /b Image1.jpg + Archive.rar Image2.jpg
这基本上是在JPG图像中嵌入一个RAR文件。我只是想知道在c#中是否有一种方法可以自动做到这一点。
有没有办法在c#应用程序中运行命令提示符命令?如果是这样,我该如何做以下几点:
copy /b Image1.jpg + Archive.rar Image2.jpg
这基本上是在JPG图像中嵌入一个RAR文件。我只是想知道在c#中是否有一种方法可以自动做到这一点。
当前回答
你可以通过以下方法来实现这一点(在其他答案中提到过):
strCmdText = "'/C some command";
Process.Start("CMD.exe", strCmdText);
当我尝试上面列出的方法时,我发现我的自定义命令不能使用上面一些答案的语法。
我发现更复杂的命令需要封装在引号中才能工作:
string strCmdText;
strCmdText = "'/C cd " + path + " && composer update && composer install -o'";
Process.Start("CMD.exe", strCmdText);
其他回答
如果你想保持CMD窗口打开,或者想在winform/wpf中使用它,那么就像这样使用它
string strCmdText;
//For Testing
strCmdText= "/K ipconfig";
System.Diagnostics.Process.Start("CMD.exe",strCmdText);
/K
将保持cmd窗口打开吗
这可能有点读所以我提前抱歉。这是我尝试和测试过的方法,可能有更简单的方法,但这是我把代码扔到墙上,看看什么卡住了
如果它可以用批处理文件完成,那么可能过于复杂的工作是用c#编写一个。bat文件并运行它。如果你想要用户输入,你可以把输入放到一个变量中,然后用c#把它写进文件中。这种方法需要反复试验,因为它就像用另一个木偶控制一个木偶。
这里是一个例子,在这种情况下,该功能是一个按钮在windows论坛应用程序,清除打印队列。
using System.IO;
using System;
public static void ClearPrintQueue()
{
//this is the path the document or in our case batch file will be placed
string docPath =
Environment.GetFolderPath(Environment.SpecialFolder.MyDocuments);
//this is the path process.start usues
string path1 = docPath + "\\Test.bat";
// these are the batch commands
// remember its "", the comma separates the lines
string[] lines =
{
"@echo off",
"net stop spooler",
"del %systemroot%\\System32\\spool\\Printers\\* /Q",
"net start spooler",
//this deletes the file
"del \"%~f0\"" //do not put a comma on the last line
};
//this writes the string to the file
using (StreamWriter outputFile = new StreamWriter(Path.Combine(docPath, "test.bat")))
{
//This writes the file line by line
foreach (string line in lines)
outputFile.WriteLine(line);
}
System.Diagnostics.Process.Start(path1);
}
如果你想要用户输入,那么你可以尝试这样做。
这是为了将计算机IP设置为静态,但询问用户IP,网关和dns服务器是什么。
你需要这个才能让它工作
public static void SetIPStatic()
{
//These open pop up boxes which ask for user input
string STATIC = Microsoft.VisualBasic.Interaction.InputBox("Whats the static IP?", "", "", 100, 100);
string SUBNET = Microsoft.VisualBasic.Interaction.InputBox("Whats the Subnet?(Press enter for default)", "255.255.255.0", "", 100, 100);
string DEFAULTGATEWAY = Microsoft.VisualBasic.Interaction.InputBox("Whats the Default gateway?", "", "", 100, 100);
string DNS = Microsoft.VisualBasic.Interaction.InputBox("Whats the DNS server IP?(Input required, 8.8.4.4 has already been set as secondary)", "", "", 100, 100);
//this is the path the document or in our case batch file will be placed
string docPath =
Environment.GetFolderPath(Environment.SpecialFolder.MyDocuments);
//this is the path process.start usues
string path1 = docPath + "\\Test.bat";
// these are the batch commands
// remember its "", the comma separates the lines
string[] lines =
{
"SETLOCAL EnableDelayedExpansion",
"SET adapterName=",
"FOR /F \"tokens=* delims=:\" %%a IN ('IPCONFIG ^| FIND /I \"ETHERNET ADAPTER\"') DO (",
"SET adapterName=%%a",
"REM Removes \"Ethernet adapter\" from the front of the adapter name",
"SET adapterName=!adapterName:~17!",
"REM Removes the colon from the end of the adapter name",
"SET adapterName=!adapterName:~0,-1!",
//the variables that were set before are used here
"netsh interface ipv4 set address name=\"!adapterName!\" static " + STATIC + " " + STATIC + " " + DEFAULTGATEWAY,
"netsh interface ipv4 set dns name=\"!adapterName!\" static " + DNS + " primary",
"netsh interface ipv4 add dns name=\"!adapterName!\" 8.8.4.4 index=2",
")",
"ipconfig /flushdns",
"ipconfig /registerdns",
":EOF",
"DEL \"%~f0\"",
""
};
//this writes the string to the file
using (StreamWriter outputFile = new StreamWriter(Path.Combine(docPath, "test.bat")))
{
//This writes the file line by line
foreach (string line in lines)
outputFile.WriteLine(line);
}
System.Diagnostics.Process.Start(path1);
}
就像我说的。它可能有点过于复杂,但它从来没有失败,除非我写错批处理命令。
var proc1 = new ProcessStartInfo();
string anyCommand;
proc1.UseShellExecute = true;
proc1.WorkingDirectory = @"C:\Windows\System32";
proc1.FileName = @"C:\Windows\System32\cmd.exe";
proc1.Verb = "runas";
proc1.Arguments = "/c "+anyCommand;
proc1.WindowStyle = ProcessWindowStyle.Hidden;
Process.Start(proc1);
这也可以通过P/调用C标准库的系统函数来实现。
using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
[DllImport("msvcrt.dll")]
public static extern int system(string format);
system("copy Test.txt Test2.txt");
输出:
1 file(s) copied.
是的,有(参见Matt Hamilton的评论中的链接),但是使用。net的IO类会更简单更好。您可以使用File。ReadAllBytes读取文件,然后是File。写“嵌入式”版本。