我希望通过复制Java文件夹的内容并设置环境变量来确保一切都能正常工作。
我通常在虚拟机中运行安装程序，压缩\java文件夹内容，回到虚拟机的快照，然后解压缩压缩文件。
我找不到一个地方有最新的JRE / JDK压缩文件…
http://java.sun.com/javase/downloads/index.jsp
http://download.java.net/jdk6/
另外，假定sun的exe安装程序只是解压缩整个文件，而不会弄乱注册表、环境变量等等，这是否安全?
相关:在Windows上手动安装Java ?
-- 经过这么长时间，我找到了这个网站，似乎正是我要找的(2018-05-22)
当前回答
不幸的是，JDK不能作为可移植的ZIP文件提供。但是，你可以遵循以下步骤:
Create working JDK directory (C:\JDK in this case) Download latest version of JDK from Oracle (for example jdk-7u7-windows-x64.exe) Download and install 7-Zip (or download 7-Zip portable version if you are not administrator) With 7-Zip extract all the files from jdk-XuXX-windows-x64.exe into the directory C:\JDK Execute the following commands in cmd.exe: cd C:\JDK\.rsrc\1033\JAVA_CAB10 extrac32 111 Unpack C:\JDK\.rsrc\1033\JAVA_CAB10\tools.zip with 7-zip Execute the following commands in cmd.exe: cd C:\JDK\.rsrc\1033\JAVA_CAB10\tools\ for /r %x in (*.pack) do .\bin\unpack200 -r "%x" "%~dx%~px%~nx.jar" (this will convert all .pack files into .jar files) Copy all contents of C:\JDK\.rsrc\1033\JAVA_CAB10\tools where you want your JDK to be Setup JAVA_HOME and PATH manually to point to your JDK dir and its BIN subdirectory.
其他回答
The Process described by Igor and CharlesB Works to me, since IDE's like NetBeans and Eclipse permit specify the location of the JDK, even software like Apache Tomcat (the ZIP Distribution) use BASH - FILES to set it up (then specify the JDK location using relatives URI). I Have a USB-HardDisk With NetBeans, Eclipse, Apache Tomcat working with a JDK in "portable mode". I Had a way to extract a copy of the JDK from the installers files: Install it, Copy it in other place and then uninstall it. A dirty way to extract it, but was successfull. The place to put EXTRA - LIBS was: %PLACE_WHERE_JDK_ARE%\jre\lib\ext
Sun JVM可以作为MSI，它可以从脚本执行。
http://java.sun.com/javase/6/docs/technotes/guides/deployment/deployment-guide/install-msi.html
我确实复制了JRE文件夹几次，它总是工作正常。但我真的不确定你是否能得到一个包含其内容的zip文件，因为官方安装安装IE, Firefox和其他插件。
从http://www.processing.org/download/下载Processing应用程序。zip文件包含一个名为java的文件夹。它包括JDK 1.6.0_32(版本检查于19/02/2013)。
You can just use 7zip (or another similar app) to get the dirs inside the core.zip file that's bundled in the installer. Just use 7zip to browse the exe, you'll see a core.zip file which has all the files that usually go inside "jreX" dir (where X is the major version number). As for setting env variables and the such, you can follow the other answers. If all you want is a portable jre (for example, you can run your jars by using java.exe jarfile or javaw.exe jarfile) then this solution will do. This is very similar to copying the jre dir from one place to another
